Ways to memorize translations and annotations quickly Hurry!

Yan Zi was the prime minister of Qi Guocong, and when he went out, his coachman's wife peeked at him from between them. Her husband, who was the prime minister's coachman, thought he was very proud of the big canopy and the whip of four horses running in parallel. When he got home, her wife begged to leave.

When the husband asked the reason for the rampant practice, the wife said that Yan Zi was less than 6 feet tall, and as the prime minister of the Qi State, he was very famous among the princes. Today I see him going out, resourceful and very modest, and often showing humility. And you're 8 feet tall, and you're just a servant, and yours thinks you're content.

That's why I'm asking to leave. After that, the coachman was very modest. Yan Zi thought it was strange and asked him why, and the coachman told him the truth, and Yan Zi recommended (the coachman) as a doctor.

The profitability of bonds is mainly manifested in two aspects, the first is the cumulative value of bonds (that is, the total amount of interest that grows over time): investing in bonds can bring interest income to investors regularly or irregularly, the actual interest rate of bonds and the interest rate on face value may be different, the actual interest rate of interest-bearing bonds is linked to the current market interest rate, and the interest rate is adjusted with the change of market interest rate, and the current market interest rate takes into account the impact of inflation, so there is a risk:

Second, investors can take advantage of the changes in bonds** to buy and sell bonds to earn the difference. The value that can be obtained in the process of buying and selling bonds is tradable when the bonds have not yet matured, so there is a risk - for example, if more people sell such bonds than buy them, then there may be a loss.

This is what I wrote based on my own understanding, not exactly a translation, you can take a look, I want to explain that I am not a professional financial person, I hope it can help you.

A return bond for an investment is made up of two things:

1。First, the cumulative value (future value) of the coupons, the amount of interest they earn plus the risk that they have set up a foreign-invested enterprise due to the interest rate that may be the same as its coupon rate (or the yield of the purchase if not held to maturity).

2.Second, the sale of income bonds (facing the risk of not being able to hold the R> R to maturity, i.e. sell and buy.

bond refers to interest-bearing bonds.

The approximate meaning is as follows:

The return on investment in an interest-bearing regime consists of two parts:

1.First, the cumulative growth value (** value) of the coupons, their total amount plus the interest received from reinvestment, it is subject to reinvestment risk, because the difference in coupon rate (or the area of purchase, if not the holding maturity) will lead to a difference in interest.

2.Second, the income obtained from buying and selling** (facing the risk of **change, if it is not held for maturity, that is, when the re-selling price is higher than the re-** price).