Why is the writer Li Zhen one of the most polarized figures?

Li Zhen is a famous literary scholar in ancient China, but because his academic performance is not very good, and because he is not very prominent, he has always had a different evaluation of him, of course, it is precisely because of his completely different evaluation that many people are very curious about Li Zhen. Actually, objectively speaking,Li Zhen is a very talented person, but because his theory is too extreme, he has always been unfavorable, in fact, it is precisely because of his bold comments on some events that many people have mixed evaluations of him. <>

For many people, it is not easy to have a person like Li Zhen, because not everyone can say their thoughts as boldly as Li Zhen, and it is precisely because of Li Zhen's boldness and courage to express that many people love and admire him very much. In the dynasty at that time, not everyone was able to be as upright as Li Zhen, and there were not too many people like him, who said their thoughts to the point. <>

Openness of speech does not apply to everyone's thinking Conservatism was the most important thing for the dynasty at that time, so Li Zhen's thoughts were not perfect for conservatives, of course, for them, Li Zhen's behavior needed to be forbidden, so even after Li Zhen's death, most people had changed their opinion of him, and there were still many people who maintained their own attitudes and did not understand Li Zhen. Of course, even so, Li Zhen's talent has been preserved. It also made many people see that Li Zhen was a very talented person.

Everyone's talent can not be judged by one person's ideas, of course, it is precisely because everyone's ideas are different that the society can become more complete, and the embodiment of talent is not enough for a certain person to be determined, I believe that everyone can rely on their own talents to let themselves have a world.

In terms of ideology, the Ming Dynasty in which Li Zhen lived was depressed and rigid. And character, in the eyes of identifying people, is frankness and sincerity.

Li Zhen was a famous thinker and writer, and the reason why he was rated as one of the most bipolar historical figures by later generations was because he was both popular with the public and ostracized by the government during his lifetime.

He opposed Confucianism, hated government corruption, and advocated the importance of commerce.

The answer is quiet: analyze the source of the disadvantages:

Li Zhen pointed the spearhead directly at feudal etiquette and the entire orthodox ideology, and his thinking had a distinct feudal rebellious color and fighting spirit. His ideas reflected the requirements of the embryonic era of capitalism and were tinged with a democratic character.

The center of his entire philosophical system is subjectively idealistic. He believes that "true heart" and "childlike innocence" are the most fundamental concepts and the origin of all things. The natural world is "a little bit of my true understanding."

Li Zhen's use of subjective idealism as a theory to oppose Cheng Zhu Lixue, which is based on objective idealism, is bound to weaken his own combat effectiveness.

Li Zhen opposes the deification of Confucius with the theory of "knowledge of life", and denies the traditional idea that Confucius should be the standard for understanding whether the understanding is correct or not from the perspective of cognitive ability and understanding, which has the progressive effect of emancipating the mind, but the limitations and defects of his epistemology cannot be ignored by opposing the theory of "sage life knowledge" with "everyone knows about life".

And the so-called deviant was incompatible with the society at that time. One performance, that is, for example, we don't think there's anything wrong with women showing up today, but not in the Ming Dynasty. Li ignored these, which is the so-called immorality.

As a result, there was a lot of criticism of him, and he was arrested and finally committed suicide.

However, in the Ming Dynasty, when science was dominant, Li Zhen pointed the spearhead at feudal etiquette and the entire orthodox thought, emphasizing the development of personality, and his thinking had a distinct feudal rebellious color and fighting spirit. Judging from the course of history, Li Zhen's thinking is undoubtedly progressive, more conducive to independence, freedom, and ideological emancipation, and is also anti-feudal.

Mr. Huang Renyu in the book "The Fifteenth Year of Wanli", also systematically expounded Li Zhen's thoughts and gave an objective evaluation, if the landlord is interested, you can take a look.

I hope it can help you, and if you still have any questions, please ask me.

Deviance, the new development of Confucianism, the emergence of the budding capitalism and the result of its slow development.

Li Zhen's thinking was radical and rebellious. It has a certain degree of advancement.