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Sun Chengzong's descendants in Cangzhou Sea Wharf ten years ago l has built a "two-story test building to reduce haze", the cost of more than 200,000 yuan, can achieve heating without cost, summer without air conditioning and other fifteen functions, no garbage, no polluted water, adapt to power outages and war, etc., there are more than 90 million rewards, indoor "children drowning life-saving painting", "reduce traffic accident painting", "teacher painting", "benefit finger ink painting" and other more than a dozen, "live cow into the picture of the puzzle" this painting can reach the daytime to see the cow grazing outside the cowpen, And at night he saw the ox lying in the pen. This painting was shown to the emperor and beauties in ancient times. The inventor is the Ming Dynasty scholar, the military department of Shangshu, the thirteenth generation of military wizard Sun Chengzong Sun Ruiyun, the fourteenth generation of Sun Cong painter, on the query Sun Ruiyun, the first is, the Institute **, the information has been sent to the circle of friends, you can visit the auction, the results of our institute can reach everyone to use, and the application of the past generations.
Teacher painting "can reach the unit that can not be learned in a few weeks of elementary school can be taught in ten minutes, and the insider said: Now out of the wizard, to bring happiness to mankind. )
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The key to determining the level of scientific and technological innovation is the level of productivity.
People are the most critical factor in scientific and technological innovation. Human resources are the core elements of promoting scientific and technological innovation, and the implementation of talent strategy and stimulating the enthusiasm and creativity of talents is an important part of promoting scientific and technological innovation.
Scientific and technological innovation refers to the specific activities of industrial enterprises for scientific and technological innovation and technological development. It includes direct expenditures for corporate research and development activities, as well as all expenditures indirectly for research and development activities, so scientific and technological innovation is inseparable from human beings.
Scientific and technological innovation is a general term for original scientific research and technological innovation, which refers to the creation and application of new knowledge and new technologies, new processes, and the adoption of new production methods.
and the management model, the process of developing new products, improving product quality, and providing new services. Scientific and technological innovation can be divided into three types: knowledge innovation, technological innovation and management innovation led by modern science and technology.
China is a big country with human resources and intellectual resources, and the intellectual resources contained in the brains of more than 1.3 billion people in China are the most valuable. Knowledge is power.
Talent is the future. In order for China to be at the forefront of the world in scientific and technological innovation, it is necessary to discover talented people in the practice of innovation, cultivate talented people in innovative activities, gather talented people in the cause of innovation, and vigorously cultivate innovative scientific and technological talents with a large scale, reasonable structure, and excellent quality.
There is no shortcut to scientific progress, it is all step by step, especially now, all technologies are developed systematically, all rely on large-scale investment, laboratory research and development. I don't have a garage to invent that kind of good thing.
The most critical embodiment of national strength is in the modern economic globalization.
In the times, if a country has a strong ability to innovate in science and technology, it will be able to occupy a high-end position in the world's industrial division of labor chain and create new industries that will activate the national economy.
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That's right. Since 2013, Songji China has established itself as one of the world's leaders in innovation. However, compared with the United States, Japan and South Korea and other innovation powers, there is still an obvious gap in China's national innovation capability, and there is still huge room to further improve the national innovation capability.
Today's world is in the midst of great changes unseen in a century, and my country is a modern and powerful country.
It is imperative to build a complex and severe domestic and foreign development environment, further promote scientific and technological progress, and continue to enhance the country's innovation capability. In addition, improving the ability of independent innovation and building an innovative country is the core of China's development strategy and the improvement of comprehensive national strength.
The key. Therefore, we must adhere to the new development concept.
Increase the ability to innovate.
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1. Innovation ability refers to the ability to continuously provide new ideas, new theories, new methods and new inventions with economic, social and ecological value in the field of technology and various practical activities. Innovation ability is the existing mode of thinking to put forward different from the conventional or ordinary people's thinking as the guide, the use of existing knowledge and materials, in a specific environment, in line with the ideal needs or to meet the needs of society, and improve or create new things (including products, methods, elements, paths, environment), and can obtain certain beneficial effects.
2. If the world does not have the ability to innovate, there will be no human civilization today, maybe people still live a primitive life of drilling wood to make fire, if Einstein, Edison and others do not have the ability to innovate, how can they achieve great achievements and gains? If a person does not have the ability to innovate, it can be said to be mediocre. If a nation does not have innovative talents, it is a backward nation.
The ability to innovate is the soul of national progress and the core of economic competition. The competition in today's society is not so much the competition of talents, but the competition of people's creativity.
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Innovation is the primary driving force for development and the strategic support for building a modern economic system.
Innovation is the soul of a nation's progress and an inexhaustible source of a country's prosperity. The Fifth Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China put forward the five development concepts of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing, putting innovation in the first place and leading development with innovation, highlighting the extreme importance of innovation.
Innovation is the first driving force to lead development, adhere to innovation and development, we must put innovation at the core of the overall national development, and constantly promote theoretical innovation, institutional innovation, scientific and technological innovation, cultural innovation and other aspects of innovation, so that innovation runs through all the work of the party and the country, so that innovation in the whole society has become a common practice.
The strategic supporting role of innovation is mainly reflected in the following aspects:
The first is to enhance China's scientific and technological strength to a higher level, and provide solid scientific and technological support for achieving high-quality development and moving towards the frontier. This includes increasing investment in basic research and cutting-edge technologies, mastering core technologies and initiatives in the new round of technological revolution, and forming more first-mover and leading advantages.
The second is to improve the efficiency of innovation and establish an innovation system that is compatible with the cover wheel of innovative countries. R&D investment should be transformed from scale expansion to quality and efficiency, especially to promote the transformation from science and technology management to innovation governance, and realize the modernization of scientific research system and innovation system.
The third is to establish a policy system that is compatible with new technology, material information technology and industrial transformation, support the development of new technologies, new formats, new models, new industries and the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, so that technological progress and economic development can be closely integrated.
Fourth, improve the institutional environment for innovation and further stimulate the vitality of innovation and entrepreneurship in the whole society. This requires improving the market mechanism and property rights protection system that benefits innovators and stimulates entrepreneurship, and guides capital, technology and talent to gather innovators.
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5G technology, laser crystal technology, precision forging machine technology, quantum computer technology, high-speed rail technology, etc., these technologies are in the forefront of the world.
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The successful launch of Chang'e-5, Tianhe, the fire of Tianwen-1, the artificial synthesis of carbon dioxide starch, the drug development of the new coronavirus, and the electric storm samples obtained by FAST.
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The ability to innovate is the ability to continuously provide new ideas, new theories, new methods and new inventions with economic, social and ecological value in the field of technology and various practical activities. the core of economic competition; The competition in today's society is not so much the competition of talents, but the competition of people's creativity. The ability to innovate is generally composed of the following capabilities:
1. Learning ability. The ability to acquire and master knowledge, methods and experiences, including reading, writing, comprehension, expression, memorization, collecting information, using tools, dialogue and discussion.
2. Analytical ability. The skills and skills to study the whole of things by dividing them into parts. Things are a unified whole composed of different elements, different levels, and different prescriptiveness.
3. Comprehensive ability. Emphasis is placed on the skills and abilities to combine the various parts of the object of study into an organic whole for investigation and understanding. Synthesis is to connect the various elements, levels, and prescriptiveness of things with certain clues, and to discover the essential relationship between them and the laws of development.
4. Imagination. The ability to put forward new ideas and ideas based on certain knowledge and experience, through intuition, visual thinking, or combined thinking, without being limited by existing conclusions, opinions, frameworks, and theories.
5. Critical ability. It is manifested in two aspects: when learning and absorbing existing knowledge and experience, the critical ability ensures that people do not blindly follow, but critically and selectively absorb and accept, extract the essence from the rough, and remove the false and retain the true.
6. Creative ability is the core of innovation ability, which refers to the ability to put forward new concepts, methods, theories, tools, solutions, implementation plans, etc. for the first time, and is the comprehensive embodiment of the endowment, knowledge, experience, motivation and perseverance of innovative talents.
7. Problem-solving skills. It includes raising and condensing problems, selecting and mobilizing existing experience, knowledge and methods for problems, designing and implementing solutions to problems, and being able to creatively combine existing methods and even propose new methods to solve problems.
8. Practical ability refers specifically to social practical ability. In order to recognize, disseminate and apply the results and realize their academic, economic and social value, it is necessary to deal with the society, and the practical ability is the ability to carry out various social practice activities to achieve this goal.
9. The essence of organization and coordination ability is to give full play to the overall function of the system through the reasonable allocation of various elements in the system to achieve the goal. For innovative talents, in order to complete innovation activities, it is necessary to coordinate all parties, and when they have certain resources, they can organize and coordinate all parties through communication, persuasion, resource allocation and honor allocation to finally achieve innovation goals.
10. The ability to integrate multiple capabilities. The value of innovative talents lies not only in having a variety of talents, but more importantly, in being able to effectively integrate multiple talents and play a role. The ability to integrate multiple competencies is the result of ability growth and personality development, which requires learning, practice and life experience.
The ability to integrate multiple capabilities is key to delivering major innovations.
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China is still in the initial stage of socialism: the level of science and technology and national culture are not high, (strengthening scientific and technological innovation and educational innovation is conducive to building a socialist culture with Chinese characteristics); This is from the current situation in China.
The development of education and science is the basic project of cultural construction and the decisive factor in promoting economic and social development. From the status and role of the talk.
Science and technology are the primary productive forces, and they are the concentrated embodiment and main symbol of advanced productive forces.
Scientific and technological progress and innovation are the decisive factors in enhancing comprehensive national strength; In terms of role, the key to worldwide competition and competition in comprehensive national strength is competition in science and technology. Ditto Education is the foundation for cultivating talents, and it has a leading and overall impact on the economy and development. Ibid. Enhancing innovation capability is related to the rise and fall of the Chinese nation; From the Meaning of Innovation Innovation is the soul of a nation and an inexhaustible driving force for a country's prosperity. Ditto.
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Answer]: a, b, c, d
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It must be gynostemma leaves.