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Gastritis is generally divided into acute gastritis and chronic gastritis, which is inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by a variety of reasons, and is one of the more common diseases of the digestive system.
Acute gastritis can be divided into simple, erosive hemorrhagic and purulent gastritis, etc., and can be divided into external and internal causes, and chronic gastritis can be divided into atrophic, non-atrophic and special gastritis, but the diagnosis and identification of gastritis is mainly judged by gastroscopy.
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Gastritis is one of the most common diseases of our digestive tract, and it has several common symptoms:
The first one is discomfort or pain in the upper abdomen or stomach. Some of this pain has a certain regularity, such as pain after meals, some pain in the empty stomach, and some pain at night, but some patients have no regularity.
The second is the distension of the upper abdomen and the distension of the stomach. This is a very common symptom in gastritis, some of which are aggravated by swelling after eating, or more definitely; Some of them are in a state of upper abdominal distension all day.
The third symptom is belching, acid reflux, and nausea. Some people have incessant hiccups after eating, which is medically called belching. There are also some patients who have more clear acid reflux, especially when fasting.
There is also heartburn, which is often more obvious at night, and may be from the bottom to the top, to the back of the breastbone, there is a feeling of heartburn.
The fourth symptom is some accompanying symptoms, such as patients with long-term gastritis, due to vitamin deficiency, which may lead to mouth ulcers, angular cheilitis, etc.; There is also gastritis, and the diet is not digested well, which can cause emaciation; Some patients may have concomitant diarrhea.
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What are the symptoms of chronic gastritis?
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Chronic gastritis.
The clinical presentation of different types of gastritis varies, but symptoms lack specificity and often do not match the severity of the lesion. Some patients may be asymptomatic.
1) Epigastric pain or discomfort Most patients with gastritis have epigastric pain or discomfort. Epigastric pain is mostly irregular and unrelated to diet. The pain is generally diffuse epigastric burning, dull pain, bloating pain, etc.
2) Upper abdominal distension and early satiety Some patients will feel bloating, especially after meals. It is often caused by food retention in the stomach, delayed emptying, and indigestion. Early satiety is when you have a noticeable feeling of hunger but feel full soon after eating, and the amount of food you eat is significantly reduced.
3) Belching, acid reflux, nausea There is belching, which indicates an increase in gas in the stomach and is excreted through the esophagus, so that the upper abdominal fullness is temporarily relieved. Acid reflux is caused by increased acid secretion in the stomach.
4) Other patients with severe atrophic gastritis may have weight loss, glossitis, and diarrhea; Patients with autoimmune gastritis are associated with anemia.
Hope, thank you.
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The typical symptoms of chronic gastritis are epigastric discomfort, generally there will be loss of appetite, acid reflux, belching and other symptoms, chronic gastritis can be accompanied by fatigue, apathy, glossitis, etc., some patients have no obvious symptoms, and a few people will have symptoms of anemia because of chronic atrophic gastritis. The clinical classification is chronic non-atrophic gastritis, chronic atrophic gastritis, and hypertrophic gastritis, among which hypertrophic gastritis is rare, and chronic non-atrophic gastritis is chronic superficial gastritis.
1. Typical symptoms.
1. Middle and upper abdominal discomfort: it can be full, dull pain, irregular pain, and generally heavier after eating.
2. Symptoms of dyspepsia: including belching, acid reflux, nausea, etc.
3. Loss of appetite: no appetite, reduced food intake.
4. Anemia: It can be seen in Helicobacter pylori infection, chronic small amount of blood loss, or megaloblastic anemia caused by autoimmune gastritis.
2. Other symptoms.
Chronic gastritis can be accompanied by fatigue, apathy, glossitis, etc., and some patients have no obvious symptoms.
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Chronic gastritis refers to some chronic inflammation of the mucosa in the stomach, and patients often have no symptoms, but there are also some patients who will have some atypical symptoms such as abdominal fullness and discomfort, gastric acid, abdominal pain and indigestion, etc., and can usually be diagnosed by gastroscopy.
Chronic gastritis is actually very common in clinical practice, and there is no need to panic, because we all know that the stomach is the first checkpoint for the human body to accept food, so the stomach must maintain a mild inflammation in order to be able to fight some foreign antigens, only when there are some obvious symptoms, it may be needed, some common symptoms of chronic gastritis are mainly abdominal fullness and discomfort, stomach acid, heartburn and slight abdominal pain, etc.
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