Who founded Songshan Shaolin Temple? The three major values of Songshan Shaolin Temple

According to the records of Jixian County, the North Shaolin Temple was originally called "Faxing Temple", and later called the North Shaolin Temple, located in the open slope of the southeast foot of Panshan Mountain in Jixian County, Tianjin, it was founded in the Wei and Jin Dynasties, and has a history of about 1500 years, it is the earliest Buddhist temple in the local area recorded in the Jixian County Chronicles, and it is also the earliest temple in Tianjin.

According to historical records, during the Yuan Dynasty, advocating Taoism, Yuan to Yuan 23 years (1286 AD), Taoism made Yunzi sent its disciple Zhang Zhige to choose the site everywhere, and finally chose Panshan. After that, the Taoist group changed its name to Qiyunguan. In the second year of Yuanrenzong Yanyou (1315 AD), Yuanrenzong issued a decree to restore Qiyunguan to a monastery and renamed it "North Shaolin Temple".

Zen Master Xueting Fuyu taught the monks in the temple to practice Shaolin martial arts.

The Ming Dynasty played the amount of North Shaolin, and the Ming Chenghua Yichou and Jiajing Dinghai were all rebuilt; In the ninth year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty, the Duobao pagoda was rebuilt; During the Kangxi period, the monk Honju repaired the temple; Qianlong repaired the hall for ten years, and the imperial book "finger charm" plaque. During the Anti-Japanese War, the Japanese army designated Panshan as a "no man's land", and most of the temples in Panshan were destroyed during this period. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Shaolin Temple was assigned to the brick kiln village of Guanzhuang Town, and the villagers successively built houses on the basis of the temple, so that the original plane relics were destroyed.

It is the ancestral garden of Zen Buddhism of Han Buddhism in China, located in Shaomu Mountain, west of Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province.

During the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Tianzhu monk Bodhidharma went to China, was good at Zen Buddhism, and was quite courteous to Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty. In the twentieth year of Taihe (496), he established a temple for the Buddha on Shaomu Mountain to provide food and clothing. The temple is located in the mountain forest of Shaolin, so it is called Shaolin.

Songshan Shaolin. It is located in Dengfeng, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. The world only knows Shaolin Temple because Shaolin Temple is in Buddhism.

and a special place in Chinese history. For this reason, Qianlong wrote "the first ancestral court in the world". Shaolin Temple stove demolition was named Zen ancestral garden, Mahayana resort, the greatest value of Shaolin Temple is not boxing, but Zen.

One of the more amazing things about Shaolin Temple is that there is a stone on the observation deck, which is said to be King Wen of Zhou.

Established, King Wen of Zhou used this stone to find the center of heaven and earth, with the center there is Zhongpei Xiaozhou, with Zhongzhou there is the Central Plains, and there is hidden dates before the Central Plains has China. There is a saying that is really good, who said it can't remember clearly, the road leads to the world and has an appearance, and the stone is yin and yang. Therefore, the Tao is not far away, the Tao is everywhere, and Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism are originally a family.

It's just that everyone has a different way of understanding, it's just skillful and convenient. This is the true value of Shaolin Temple.

Shaolin Temple is located in Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, Dengfeng City, Songshan Wuru Peak, is located in the hinterland of Songshan Shaomu Mountain jungleIt is also known as Songshan Shaolin Temple, which is the birthplace of the ancestral court of Chinese Buddhism Zen Buddhism and Chinese Kung Fu, and is a 5A-level tourist attraction in China.

Shaolin Temple has a very important position in the history of Buddhism in our country, and is known as the first mountain in the world, because of its Shaolin monks in the past generations of Shaolin Kung Fu who have devoted themselves to the study and continuous development of Shaolin Kung Fu, so that Shaolin Temple is famous all over the world, and there has always been a saying that "the world Kung Fu out of Shaolin, Shaolin Kung Fu is the world".

Construction background

Legend has it that after the 13 warrior monks of Shaolin Temple in Songshan, Henan Province helped Tang Taizong unify China, Tang Taizong gave him "monk soldiers" and allowed the establishment of ten branch temples throughout the country.

According to research, the South Shaolin Temple in Fuqing is one of the earliest branches of the ten branches of the Shaolin Temple. Because of its grand scale (covering an area of about 30,000 square meters), the martial arts are at its peak, and it affects southern China, so it is called the South Shaolin Temple. According to research, the temple was burned down by the Qing soldiers during the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty due to the occupation of the White Lotus Sect.

The South Shaolin Temple is divided into the Tianwang Palace, the Daxiong Treasure Hall and so on.

Songshan is one of the five mountains, with a lofty status, and is a holy place of Chinese Buddhism and Zen Taoism, with many temples, and the most famous of them is Shaolin Temple.

Shaolin Temple was first built in the Northern Wei Dynasty, Shaolin Temple is at the foot of the wooded Songshan Mountain, because the woods here are deep, surrounded by very tall and lush trees. Shaolin Temple means a temple hidden deep in the mountains. The historic Shaolin Temple is known as the first temple in China.

Shaolin Temple was first built in the Northern Wei Dynasty. The emperor built the Shaolin Temple for the monks. In the Sui and Tang dynasties, the Shaolin Temple became famous for a period of saving the Tang Dynasty, and there is a stone tablet in the temple that records this period of history.

In the Ming Dynasty, it was the most prosperous period of Shaolin Temple incense. The scene and layout of the Shaolin Temple today and the main hall are mostly built at that time. After the middle of the Qing Dynasty, the Shaolin Temple gradually declined.

In 1928, warlords set fire to the Shaolin Temple, and the main buildings were burned down, and many precious cultures were reduced to ashes. Although the Shaolin Temple has encountered ups and downs, the remaining cultural relics are still quite rich. And all of them have high historical, artistic and scientific value.

At the foot of the mountain about 300 meters to the west of Shaolin Temple, there is Tallinn, which is the burial place of the abbot of Shaolin Temple for generations, the spirit bones of the deceased or the mantle of life are buried in the tower, because the number of towers is large, like trees stand in the forest, so the name Tallinn. There are nearly 300 stele towers in Tallinn, with an area of more than 4,000 square meters. The shape and size of the stone pagoda are different.

The size and shape of the building and the size of the tower and the carving art are also different, all of which reflect the status, achievements and fame of the deceased.

Shaolin Kung Fu is most famous for its Shaolin boxing method, which was founded by the Bodhidharma Patriarch, and the creation was also for practice. Shaolin's monks practice martial arts since its establishment, the brick floor in the Buddha hall can still see a lot of pits with a width of about 4 inches, that is the former temple monks practice boxing and practice the traces of the foot pits. It is also the testimony of the monks' hard work, indicating that Shaolin boxing is tempered by thousands of hammers, the side hall in the east of the Buddha hall, the three walls of the hall are painted with the murals of Shaolin boxing, which intuitively expresses the scene of the warrior monks practicing martial arts in Shaolin Temple.

Let's come to Songshan Shaolin to learn martial arts, and walk the wall with chivalry and righteousness.

The most famous is the thirteen stick monks who saved the Tang King; There is also the Bodhidharma Patriarch who created Shaolin, which is a typical merger of Chinese and Western cultures, and the world's martial arts are out of Shaolin; The warrior monks of Shaolin Temple are also the inheritance of Chinese culture. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Shaolin Temple also sent a lot of talents to the Chinese armed police force, and went out of the country many times to promote traditional Chinese martial arts. Since its inception, it has been promoting its own culture.

There are countless historical stories of Songshan Shaolin Temple, the most famous is that Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty came from afar to teach Theravada Buddhism in order to settle the Indian monk Batuo, so he built a temple in Songshan, which is the ** of Shaolin Temple!

Legend has it that in the Tang Dynasty, Shaolin monks once saved Li Shimin, so Li Shimin sent people to build the Shaolin Temple.

At the earliest time, Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty studied Buddhist scriptures here, and gradually built Buddhist temples. Later, the Bodhidharma patriarch came here to preach Buddhism, which was recognized by many monks, and was an important origin for the development of Mahayana Buddhism.

The most famous should belong to the Bodhidharma facing the wall, the broken arm and the snow, and the thirteen stick monks to save the Tang King.

It's too much, and I can't finish it for three days and three nights!!

Songshan Shaolin Temple Location: Northwest of Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province.

Shaolin Temple, belonging to the foot of the five milk peaks of Songshan Mountain, Dengfeng City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, is named "Shaolin Temple" because it is located in the dense jungle of Shaomu Mountain in the hinterland of Songshan Mountain. Shaolin Temple Liquid Zheng Rang is not only the birthplace of Zen Buddhism, but also the birthplace of Chinese Kung Fu, known as "the ancestral garden of Zen Buddhism, the holy land of Kung Fu". It is a world cultural heritage, a national key cultural relics protection unit, and a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction.

Shaolin Temple was founded in the Northern Wei Dynasty Taihe 19 years (495 years), Emperor Xiaowen for the congregation of the Indian monk Batuo and the construction of a temple, because it was built in the dense jungle under the Shaolin Mountain, so the name - Shaolin.

Shaolin Temple covers an area of about 57,600 square meters, and the current abbot is the 47th and 33rd generations of Caodong Zhengzong's ancestor Shamen Shi Yongxin.

Shaolin Temple is a world-famous Buddhist temple, is the ancestral court of Zen Buddhism of Han Buddhism, occupies an important position in the history of Chinese Buddhism, and is known as "the first temple in the world". It is famous all over the world for its Shaolin monks who have devoted themselves to research and development and continuous development, and is known as "the world's kung fu out of Shaolin, and Shaolin kung fu is the best in the world".

In August 2010, the historical buildings in the middle of heaven and earth, including Shaolin Temple Chang Hospital, Chuzu Nunnery and Tallinn, were listed as a world cultural heritage by the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.

Layout structure

Shaolin Temple is often hospitalized in Dengfeng, Henan Province, on the north bank of the Shaoxi River, from the mountain gate to the Thousand Buddha Palace, a total of seven courtyards, with a total area of about 57,600 square meters. It mainly includes Chang Hospital, Tallinn and Chuzu Nunnery. The buildings that are often hospitalized are the mountain gate, the Tianwang Palace, the Daxiong Treasure Hall, the Tibetan Scripture Pavilion (Dharma Hall), the Abbot's Courtyard, the Lixue Pavilion, and the Thousand Buddha Hall along the central axis from south to north.

In addition, there is Tallinn in the west of the temple, there are Chuzu Nunnery, Dharma Cave, Gan Terrace in the north, Erzu Nunnery in the southwest, and Guanghui Nunnery in the northeast. There are more than 10 ancient pagodas around the temple, such as Tongguang Zen Master Tower, Faru Zen Master Tower and Fahua Zen Master Tower.

Dengfeng County, Dongzao, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. Shaolin Temple is a world cultural heritage, a national 5A-level tourist attraction, a national key cultural relics protection unit, known as the world's first temple, famous for Shaolin Kung Fu, known as the world's Kung Fu out of Shaolin, Shaolin Kung Fu A world, and because it is located in the dense jungle of Shaolin Mountain in the hinterland of Songshan Mountain, it is called Shaolin Temple. <

Dengfeng County, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province. Shaolin Temple is a world cultural heritage, a national 5A-level tourist attraction, a national key cultural relics protection unit, known as "the first temple in the world", famous for Shaolin Kung Fu, known as "the world's Kung Fu out of Shaolin, Shaolin Kung Fu A world", and because it is located in the dense jungle of Shaolin Mountain in the hinterland of Songshan Mountain, it is called "Shaolin Temple". Shaolin Temple covers an area of about 57,600 square meters, was built in the 19th year of Taihe of the Northern Wei Dynasty (495), flourished in the Tang Dynasty, and has been greatly expanded in various dynasties since then.