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When breeding Phnom Penh spider plant, it is best to choose loose, fertile, well-drained sandy soil, during the growth period is generally placed on the balcony with shelter, summer can only bask in the morning and evening a weak sun, winter can be placed outdoors all day, keep the soil moist best, apply nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer every two weeks.
Phnom Penh spider plant does not have any special requirements for the soil, but in the loose, fertile, well-drained sandy soil grows more lushly, family potted plants can generally be bought in the gardening store to prepare the cultivated soil, and then add some nutrient solution to mix evenly, and then appropriately add some drainage layer on the line.
Reasonable light is one of the Phnom Penh spider plant breeding methods and precautions, Phnom Penh spider plant can grow in bright places, the most suitable place to be placed on the balcony with shelter, because Phnom Penh spider plant is not resistant to strong light, summer can only be in the morning and evening to bask in the weak sun, winter can be placed outdoors all day, receive light.
Phnom Penh spider plant in different periods of water demand is also different, the vigorous growth period can be appropriate to water more, keep the soil moist, but can not cause waterlogged, high temperature in summer easy to evaporate, in order to prevent the leaves from lack of water to lose luster, can also increase the number of watering times.
Phnom Penh spider plant has a large demand for fertilizer, if the fertilizer is insufficient, it will lead to leaf malnutrition, discoloration and finally yellowing and withering, fertilizer should be applied every two weeks during the growth period, generally nitrogen and phosphorus fertilizer is the main fertilizer, and it is necessary to follow the fertilization principle of thin fertilizer diligent application for the best.
When cultivating Phnom Penh spider plant at home, changing the pot can be decided according to the growth of the plant, generally in the spring, when changing the pot, you need to cut off the rotten branches and rotten branches at the root, disinfect it and then re-pot, so that the Phnom Penh spider plant will be more robust.
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Phnom Penh spider plant can take cuttings, sowing, three methods of propagation, in the cuttings propagation, you need to select the growth of stout spider plant stolon, and insert it into the soil, in the sowing you can choose the full grain of the seed, and sow in the base soil, when the branch can choose the spider plant to grow healthy branches, and transplant in the loose and breathable soil can be.
1. Propagation by cuttings
Phnom Penh spider plants can be propagated by cuttings. Propagation by cuttings can be carried out in the spring of each year, when cuttings can choose to grow stout, free of pests and diseases, stolons, and insert them into the fertile and loose soil, then water the soil with unpolluted water, wait a week, and the spider plant will grow new roots.
2. Sowing and propagating
Phnom Penh spider plants can also be propagated by sowing seeds. That is, in the spring and summer of each year, select spider plant seeds with full grains and healthy growth, and spread them evenly in loose and breathable soil, use fine soil to cover spider plant seeds, and wait for a week for spider plant seeds to germinate and grow.
3. Dividing propagation
Phnom Penh spider plants can also be propagated by dividing plants. First of all, the Phnom Penh spider plant needs to be depotted and the soil at the rhizome is cleaned up, then the rhizome of the Phnom Penh spider plant is divided into two parts, and then planted in the nutrient-rich soil respectively, waiting for one to two weeks, the spider plant will adapt to the environment and resume growth.
4. Maintenance method
In the process of maintaining Phnom Penh spider plant, it can provide it with all-day sunshine, so that the plant can keep the leaves green, and can also provide balanced nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer for Phnom Penh spider plant, improve the growth rate of the plant, and also water the non-polluted river water for the Phnom Penh spider plant to keep the soil in a moist state.
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Remove the insects inside the soil.
It is possible to replace it with new soil.
You can inject a little insecticide, the concentration is two drops of insecticidal pesticides in one mineral water, if there are insects in one shot (the soil is dry when the pesticide is applied).
Fertilize some every spring, not too much, according to the strength and size of the flowers.
Spider plant should be potted with few large plants, like drainage, good air permeability sandy loam soil, such as medium and large pot species 2 3 plants are appropriate. If the number of plants is too much, the water needs are also more, such as the water content of the small potted soil is insufficient, and the leaves are easy to wilt. Potted plants are often mixed with humus or peat, garden soil and river sand in equal amounts, and a small amount of basal fertilizer is added as a substrate.
Flowering season. Blooming in mid-May, the spider plant has a habit of heading first and then growing larvae at the tip of the head, with flowers, usually white.
It can be placed on the ground, when the weather is in May, it can be put on the ground after frost damage, and it should be dug out in early July to pot, slow down the seedlings, and put it indoors in winter.
The placement of spider plants.
Place a flower tray or plate under a pot on a windowsill in the house, or in a high place where watering is convenient and out of the way.
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It is very easy to raise, astigmatism, do not expose to the sun, and on the water roots, the spider plant has no special requirements for the soil.
If you get a small hanger, you can plant it in a small pot first, and slowly change to a larger pot as it spawns.
Too much direct sunlight will cause dry tips, and the leaves will lose their gold edges after lack of water, but they can still recover.
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The following points should be mastered when cultivating spider plants:
Temperature control. Spider plant likes warm and humid climate, is not cold-tolerant, grows fastest at 20 24, stops growing above 30, and the leaves are prone to yellowing and dry tips.
Lighting adjustment. In summer, outdoor cultivation should pay attention to shading, so as not to make the light too strong, otherwise it is very easy to cause sunburn.
Water and fertilizer control. In the spring and autumn growing season, watering should be sufficient, the potting soil should be kept moist frequently, and the branches and leaves should be sprayed frequently with water close to room temperature to prevent dry tips, but not water accumulation.
Prune and repot. As the plant grows, the base of the old leaves should be pruned frequently in order to maintain good plant shape.
Pest control. Spider plant bushes are densely ventilated and susceptible to scale insects, so prevention should be the mainstay.
The propagation methods of spider plants include cuttings, dividing, sowing and other methods. The breeding season can be both spring and autumn. Spider plants have a high survival rate and strong adaptability, making them easy to plant and propagate.
When cuttings, you only need to insert the new shoots into the soil for 5-10 years. One week rooting cycle. After that, wait about 15 days before transplanting it into a pot, watering it thoroughly and putting it in a cool place for maintenance.
Spider plant is a perennial evergreen root herbaceous flower, its form is colorful, more resistant to negative, easy to manage, often used to hang potted plants, as interior decoration or garden scenery.
Spider plant can absorb more than 80% of harmful gases in the room and has a very strong formaldehyde absorption capacity. A pot of spider plant energy essence 8-10 square meters of harmful objects is equivalent to an air purifier. Generally, 1-2 pots of spider plants are placed in a room, which can kill 80% of the harmful substances in the room within 24 hours.
Absorbs 86% of formaldehyde; It can absorb the carbon monoxide and nitrogen peroxide emitted by stoves, electrical appliances and plastic products, so the spider plant is also known as the "green purifier".
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Spider plant and pothos, tiger tail orchid is the most extensive plant in the shade plant, fertilizer does not require more, fertilizer will grow badly, water and soil, stone planting can be, they only need a little scattered light, indoor planting should be planted outdoors before putting indoors, these three plants can play a role in purifying the ambient air indoors.
The light is medium, dry and watered, and the temperature is above 0 degrees.
In winter, the spider plant is yellow, we just need to cut it off.
The cuttings of spider plants are very easy. As soon as the stolons have grown, place the stolons with white rootlets in the soil, then cover with soil, water thoroughly, and wait for the roots to tie together with the new soil. You can cut off the spider plant of the plantlet, which can be maintained normally.
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Aloe vera prefers fertile and well-drained soil and can be grown with a mixture of 7 parts peat or humus and 3 parts perlite or river sand. In daily watering, we must remember not to water too often, follow the principle of seeing dry and wet, you can give it more direct sunlight in spring and autumn, and we had better put it indoors in a sunny place in winter.