Information about chess, information about chess, information about chess

Xiangqi, also known as Chinese Xiangqi (now translated as xiangqi in English). It has a long history in China, and is a kind of two-person confrontational game, and the dark chess pavilion is also one of the traditional ways to play, because of the simplicity of the utensils and the strong interest, it has become a very popular and widely used chess activity. Chinese chess is one of the 78 sports officially launched in China, in order to promote the popularization and promotion of this project in the world, the name of the "Chinese chess" project is now changed to "chess".

In addition, high-quality chess is also collectible, such as high-grade wood, jade and other materials. There are also literati and writers who have written poems for chess, making chess more cultural.

1. Chinese chess.

It is a kind of chess that originated in China, and it is a kind of two-person confrontational game, and the leasing company has a long history in China. Because of the simplicity and fun of the utensils, it has become a very popular chess activity.

2. Chinese chess is the Chinese chess culture and the Chinese nation.

A cultural gem that has a long history, it is very interesting, and the basic rules are concise and easy to understand. Chinese chess is the most popular chess sport in China, and it has spread to more than a dozen countries and regions.

3. Chinese chess uses a square lattice chessboard, with a total of 32 round chess pieces, 16 red and black chess pieces each, placed and moved at the intersection. The two sides alternate the moves, and the side that first puts the opponent's general (handsome) "checkmate macro" wins.

Origin: According to excavated artifacts and documents, Chaturanga developed into Shatlands during the old reign of Postcus, was introduced to China through the Silk Road to become Northern Zhou Xiangxi, became Baoying Xiangqi in the Tang Dynasty, and finally changed to Chinese Xiangqi by the Chinese in the Song Dynasty. Some Soviet scholars have published articles trying to refute the theory of Indian origins.

In 1972, the Yugoslav historian Bijiv's monograph "Xiangqi: The Symbol of the Universe" concluded that Xiangqi first came out of China in 569 AD (Xiang Xi) and then gradually spread. However, it was later proved wrong that Bijiv was wrong, because the earliest chess game Chaturanga was recorded and excavated in India three centuries ago. Yan Shu's "Essentials of Classes" records that Xiangqi was introduced to China during the early years of the Wei and Huang dynasties of the Three Kingdoms.

The format of chess is constantly changing. The international theory of Indian origin is still predominant. Chinese chess has a long history.

Development: After the founding of the People's Republic of China, Xiangqi entered a new stage of development. In 1956, chess became a national sport.

Since then, national competitions have been held almost every year. In 1962, the Chinese Chess Association, a subordinate organization of the All-China Sports Federation, was established, and subordinate associations were established in various localities. Over the past 40 years, due to the promotion of mass chess activities and competitions, the level of chess skills has improved rapidly, and outstanding chess players have continued to emerge, among which Yang Guan, Hu Ronghua, Liu Dahua, Zhao Guorong, Li Laiqun, Lu Qin, Xu Yinchuan and so on are the most famous.

The basics of getting started with chess are as follows:

1. Nine Palaces: The square area with the word "meter" in the middle of the bottom of the red and black sides, there are nine intersections, and the handsome general can only be in one of these nine intersections at any time, and cannot go out of the "palace".

2. Chess is divided into red and white, and each side has 5 pawns, 2 cannons, 2 horses, 2 rooks, 2 elephants, 2 divisions, and 1 general or commander. The first row is the carriage and horse elephant Shi Shuai Shi Xiang carriage, the two cannons are two squares above the horse, and the five soldiers are respectively in the third grid above the 2 rooks, 2 elephants and 1 marshal.

3. Middle line: The most middle longitudinal line on the chessboard, red and black are the fifth longitudinal line, red 5 way, black 5 way, also called "middle road".

4. Sideline: chessboard.

1. Nine Road Road) longitudinal line, also known as "side road".

5. The phase can only go to the field character, but when there are chess pieces in the middle of the field character, it is a different phase, and the phase can only go in the other direction, and it is necessary to pay attention to the fact that the phase can not exceed the national borders and borders of the country.

6. General (handsome): Shuai and general are the leaders of chess, and they are the goals that both sides strive for. It can only be found in"Nine Palaces"Within the activity, you can go up or down, you can go left or right, and you can only walk one square according to the vertical or horizontal line each time.

Shuai and will not be directly opposite each other in the same straight line, otherwise the side will be judged to lose.

7. Shi: It is the personal bodyguard of the general (handsome), and he is only allowed to move along the internal oblique line of the "Nine Palaces", and each step can only walk one grid, and he can advance or retreat.

Test your ability to build a coordinate system.

If the bottom and left sides of the board are used as the x-axis and y-axis, the horse's current position is (2,2) According to the rules of chess, the horse may move to the five points of (1,0),(0,1),(0,3),(5,1), (5,3).

Hope it helps.

Generally, there are 2 ways to crack the game, first of all, the opponent runs in the beginning, 1, but also runs in the line or in the column, the opponent starts the double horse and then enters the soldier 3 or 7 into 5, forming a chain of horses, and then strong into the soldier.

You can run 5 back 1 and then level 5 with another cannon, forming a stacked cannon of flowers, he enters the army to eat, he cannons you can change.

2, is the prime minister (the general cannon will not hit), and then the prime minister's horse into the rib road, that is, the horse 2 into 4 or the horse 8 into 6, and then bypass the dust bureau 9 square grid to the left or right of the phase, the horse in this position can just defend the opponent's method of entering the middle soldier.

Generally, Chang people will have a mindset, you break him once, and he basically has no tricks to sell. Unless the other party is really a master.

You can see some chess games for details. There is no sure way to win, it just depends on whether you make a mistake yourself.

Dancing the same. To move the artillery is to attack, and to move the horse is to defend. Attack before, defend back. Moving a train is moving forward.

As long as you collect it online, you can get one.

Charge three soldiers and set up cannons on both sides, bombard one horse, and then get on the horse and drive away the other.