How to view China s current peripheral situation

What is China's environment like today? Experts give examples from all sides to understand the situation.

It's chaotic, China is too weak, don't say that China is single-minded on economic construction, and the country is gone. What else do you need for economic development?

Good is not good, bad is not bad.

What is China's environment like today? Experts give examples from all sides to understand the situation.

Since the end of the Cold War, there has been no real war or armed conflict between China and its neighboring countries, and China no longer faces major real military threats around its territory. Since the beginning of the 21 st century, profound and complex changes have taken place in the political pattern surrounding China, and it is generally stable. The factors conducive to peace and stability have been further strengthened, and the factors that are not conducive to peace and stability still exist and have intensified from time to time, showing the obvious characteristics of the coexistence of opportunities and challenges.

China has a vast territory, bordering the Pacific Ocean in the east, the hinterland of Asia in the west, and Northeast Asia, Southeast Asia, South Asia, and Central Asia on all sides. The political pattern of China's surrounding geographical directions shows horizontal differences and vertical changes. From the eastern, southern, western, and northern geographical directions, the surrounding environment also presents different trends, which can be roughly summarized as "stability in the north, harmony in the south, tightness in the east, and movement in the west".

From the perspective of the sea-land margin, the surrounding environment shows great differences, which can be roughly summarized as "land is stable and the sea is moving, and land is slow and the sea is tight". That is, the terrestrial environment tends to be significantly gentle, while the marine environment tends to be tense and severe.

After entering the 21st century, China's surrounding political pattern still presents a trend of "land slowing down and sea tightening".

Japan's Sino-Japanese relations have shown a good momentum of improvement and development. However, as the world's second largest economic power, Japan is currently in the process of transformation, and its direction will directly affect the security of the eastern part of the country.

Small essays can still be written.

How to treat it specifically.

I think these changes are highlighted in two ways.

The first aspect is the turmoil in the international financial market and the deceleration of the US economy, marked by the outbreak of the subprime mortgage crisis in the United States. The problem in this area continues to worsen. The impact of the subprime mortgage crisis is deepening as the U.S. housing market continues to deteriorate, financial markets are volatile, jobs are declining, unemployment is rising, household income expectations are decreasing, consumer confidence is declining, consumer spending growth is stagnating, credit is crunching, investor confidence is frustrated, and fixed capital formation is declining.

Second, due to the continuous depreciation of the US dollar, the continuation of primary products such as oil in the international market, such as mineral products and agricultural products, has triggered the pressure of inflation around the world. Now the CPI of some countries continues to rise, the CPI of the United States in 2007 **, in January this year, some other countries, such as the euro zone, Indonesia, Mexico, Russia, South Africa and other countries CPI have a relatively large climb. In January this year, the CPI growth in these countries continued to rise.

In addition, the main commodities** of the world market, which is dominated by primary commodities, continue to rise, and the world's major producing countries** are also continuing to rise, and inflation expectations are rising. There are many other changes. However, the changes in these two aspects are very noticeable.

Changes in the world economic environment have increased uncertainty in China's macroeconomic stability and development, and have added new difficulties to our macroeconomic regulation and control.

On the whole, the fundamentals of China's current macroeconomic situation are still good. In the first two months of this year, our national economy continued to maintain a momentum of steady and relatively rapid development, with the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increasing year-on-year, the growth rate of urban production, the growth of total retail sales of consumer goods, the growth of exports, and the continued high-speed growth of fiscal revenue. It should be said that economic growth is developing in the expected direction of macroeconomic regulation and control.

However, some conspicuous problems and deep-seated contradictions still exist in the course of economic operation, especially the relatively high price increase and the increasing inflationary pressure.

The impact of changes in the world economic environment on China's economy should be said to be multifaceted.

The tense situation in the surrounding area will inevitably affect the opening up to the outside world.