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Family planning is unfair to rural areas.
We know that in 1980, China's family planning policy was intended to stipulate that the vast majority of couples in the country should have only one child, regardless of whether they were urban or rural. However, although the "one-child policy" has been implemented relatively smoothly in the cities, it has met with strong opposition from some farmers in the rural areas. Therefore, in 1984, ** had to make some adjustments to the rural birth policy, the main adjustment was to change "one child" to "one and a half children", that is, the first child is a girl can give birth to a second child.
In 1980, China's urbanization rate was just over 80 percent of the total population in rural areas. Therefore, if it is really to control the Chinese population, then the main thing should be to control the rural population, but why is the birth policy in the countryside more relaxed than in the cities? This is because it is easier to implement the "one-child policy" in cities.
The phenomenon of overbirth is particularly serious in rural areas, and in fact, many people are reluctant to give birth to superbirth. The main reason is:
1 Patriarchal preference is a thousand-year-old idea, ** stipulates that one child is a girl, and two children can be born. This shows that boys are stronger than girls.
2. Urban residents who give birth to two girls are subject to social maintenance fees, and rural residents who give birth to two girls have a ** subsidy. If someone in our rural area gets a subsidy, others will say that he gets money that is cut off from his children and grandchildren.
3. The office funds of the grassroots level are small, and the family planning management personnel encourage farmers to give birth in disguise, and then say that someone reports it and will be fined. A large amount of social maintenance fees can solve the high consumption of grassroots ****.
4. Rural over-born households can divide more land and residential foundations. More land acquisition subsidies can be obtained. This is much more than the amount of social support.
We don't want to have more children, it is ** and society that forces us to have more children, we have a family of 5 children in the countryside, three college students, the burden is too heavy, we also want to have a child in the city, live a chic life. In the future, the descendants of the townspeople will gradually decrease, and even the children will be cut off and they will be blessed in heaven. However, our children will continue to build the motherland and contribute to the realization of the four modernizations.
Rural people say that now we can have a large number of children, we don't need money for primary and junior high schools, and urban residents donate money for high schools and universities. Because the people in the city can only raise one child, they have a lot of money, and they have no place to use it, so they can only donate it to us. In the future, the number of descendants of urban residents will gradually decrease, or even lose their children, and we rural people will need to make up for it.
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Hey, doesn't it mean that if one child is a woman, you can have a second child? This is done in order to alleviate the serious imbalance in the ratio of men to women in China.
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It is unlikely that there will be one in the short term, and the current emphasis of the state is on stabilizing the current birth policy.
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Shanghai seems to have it, but both parties must be only children.
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Legal Analysis:1The first paragraph of Article 18 is divided into two paragraphs, which shall be amended as the first and second paragraphs
The State encourages a couple to have two children. "Where the requirements provided by laws and regulations are met, arrangements may be made for another child to be arranged. The specific measures shall be formulated by the people's congresses of provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government or their standing committees.
2.A paragraph is added as the fourth paragraph: "Where there are inconsistencies in the provisions on the reproduction of children between the provinces, autonomous regions, or municipalities directly under the Central Government where the husband and wife are registered, they shall be applied in accordance with the principle of benefiting the parties." β
3.Article 20 is amended to read: "Couples of childbearing age shall independently choose family planning, contraception, and birth control measures to prevent and reduce unintended pregnancies. β
4.Amend Article 25 to read: "Husbands and wives who give birth to children in accordance with the provisions of laws and regulations may receive incentives or other benefits for extended maternity leave. β
5.Article 27 is amended to read: "During the period when the State encourages a couple to have one child, couples who voluntarily give birth to only one child for life shall be issued a 'Certificate of Honor for Parents of a Single Child'" and couples who have obtained a "Certificate of Honor for Parents of a Single Child" shall enjoy rewards for parents of one child in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State and provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government.
Where laws, regulations, or rules provide that the measures for giving rewards to couples who have received the "Certificate of Honor for Parents of One Child" are implemented by the unit to which they belong, the relevant units shall implement them. "Husbands and wives who have obtained the "Certificate of Honor for Parents of One Child" shall receive assistance in accordance with regulations if their only child is accidentally disabled or dies. "During the period when the state advocates that a couple have one child, those who should enjoy incentives and assistance for the elderly in family planning families in accordance with regulations shall continue to enjoy the relevant rewards and support.
6.In article 36, paragraph 3, delete the words "performing sham birth control operations".
Legal basis: Population and Family Planning Law of the People's Republic of China
Article 11 The implementation plan for population and family planning shall stipulate measures to regulate and control the number of the population, improve the quality of the population, promote the achievement of an appropriate fertility level, optimize the population structure, strengthen maternal and infant health care and infant and child care services, and promote family development.
Article 12 Villagers' committees and residents' committees shall do a good job of family planning work in accordance with law. State organs, military units, social organizations, enterprises, and public institutions shall do a good job in family planning work in their own units.
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In the eyes of most people, the revision of the Population and Family Planning Law is mainly because our country has liberalized the three-child policy, so it is necessary to revise the part of the previous payment of social maintenance fees. In fact, the current revision of the Population and Family Planning Law also includes the aspect of only child and childcare. In terms of one-child families, single-child families have been added, and after entering old age, the relevant policies should be tilted towards one-child families, and it is necessary to ensure that one-child families are guaranteed in terms of old-age care and medical care.
As we all know, the third child has been released, and new requirements have been put forward in family planning, that is, eugenics and childbearing, and relevant guidance should be provided to the age-appropriate groups in eugenics. In terms of childcare, the revision of the Population and Family Planning Law can be said to be a strict revision of the childcare aspect, which should attract the attention of relevant practitioners! Violation of the regulations of the childcare industry, fines, heavy fines!
Teachers who abuse children will be punished heavily! It should be held accountable and criminally responsible, and it will be blacked out in the industry and will never be used! It can be seen that in response to a number of cases of child abuse, the Population and Family Planning Law has also carried out special legislation, which I believe can make the industry look new!
Regarding the part of social maintenance fees, this time the social maintenance fees have been cancelled, that is, everyone is encouraged to have more children.
Netizens are hotly discussing the revision of the Population and Family Planning Law, and netizens have said that these revisions are very heart-warming and reveal a warm feeling. In particular, the modification of the childcare industry, so that everyone no longer has to worry about children going to kindergarten, I believe that with detailed legal terms, the dark side of the childcare industry will be swept away. I believe that there is a guarantee in education, a guarantee in the pension of the elderly, and a clear provision in the social maintenance fee, our work in the population will get better and better, the public will have a sense of security, and the fertility rate of the brother bureau will naturally rise!
The revision of the Population and Family Planning Law is naturally in line with the development of society and to turn negative population growth into positive growth!
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China's population and family planning law has revised part of the content, and at the same time, it has also opened up the three-child policy, and has given corresponding rewards to three-child families.
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It is possible to have three children, which is a very significant change, which includes some pregnant women's welfare benefits, and some women's maternity leave.
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Changes have been made to the number of family members, to the number of family planning people, to the laws and regulations, and to the subsidies for family births.
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The Population and Family Planning Law will be amendedSpecifically, the three-child policy and related supporting facilities will be introducedγTo be honest, the three-child policy is still quite exciting, although it is expected, but we don't know what the actual implementation effect is, and now the two-child policy seems to be not so many people willing to have children. But in any case, population growth is a major issue related to the livelihood of the people, and when the population growth rate increases, the aging population and the corresponding problems will be solved.
Why is the Population and Family Planning Law being revised? This is a question worth considering. With the development of the times, it is obvious that the problem of population aging is also increasing, in order to solve this problem, the release of childbirth and the implementation of the three-child policy is a good solution, after all, only the fertility rate has increased, then the aging will be further solved, so that our society can continue to develop, which is the specific reason why the population and family planning law will be revised.
However, the introduction of the three-child policy and the support of related supporting facilities may not really increase the fertility rate, why do you say so? Mainly because:The cost of parenting is a bit high nowThe cost of the child's birth is actually not low, and there is also a certain cost to pay in terms of educational resources and medical resources in the future. If the child is not very smart and has to attend various tutorial classes, then the cost is even more exaggerated, which is also the reason why many people are unwilling to have a second child after they are released.
In any case, the revision of the Population and Family Planning Law has tilted towards the three-child policy, which is also a good thing for many families. At the very least, we can make more families who want to have children, which can also alleviate the problem of our aging population, the introduction of policies is to serve the actual situation, economic development is good, then our lives will be better and better, we must clearly understand this.
Combining all of the above,The direction of the revision of the Population and Family Planning Law will be inclined to the three-child policy and related supporting facilities, which can have a positive feedback effect on our economy after they are constructed.
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The family planning policy is a basic national policy of our country, and for a long time, China has been controlling population decline and growth in a planned and purposeful manner. However, with the improvement of the level of economic development, people's fertility willingness is getting lower and lower, which has led to the continuous decline of China's fertility rate and the aging of the population. The old family planning law that was implemented in the past is no longer applicable to the new environment it is in place today.
Therefore, China has also proposed to revise the "Population and Family Planning Law." So how will the Population and Family Planning Law be revised? Here's what I think:
1. The specific policy will be revised in terms of childbirth.
Before 2021, China has been implementing the two-child birth policy for a long time, but the two-child birth policy is no longer applicable to China's current national conditions. Therefore, the newly revised "Population and Family Planning Law" will add the three-child policy to it. It will also stipulate how the state should implement the three-child policy and the relevant supporting measures after the implementation of the three-child policy.
2. The latest Population and Family Planning Law will emphasize reducing people's burden of childbearing and parenting.
Because the current burden of Chinese people in giving birth and raising children is very heavy, the latest "Population and Family Planning Law" will also make changes on how to reduce people's burden of childbearing and raising children. It is hoped that this revision can effectively reduce people's burden on childbearing and parenting.
3. I hope that parents can raise their children easily.
China is a country with a very serious involution, and many parents are under tremendous pressure in the process of raising their children, not only parents, but also children. Therefore, I hope that after the implementation of the latest birth law, parents will be able to raise their children easily and their children will grow up happily.
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The Population and Family Planning Law will be revised, specifically as follows: It is clearly stated that the three-child policy and supporting methods will be implemented. Advocate marriageable and childbearing, earnestly improve the level of eugenics and childcare services, accelerate the construction of an inclusive childcare service system, and promote the integration of relevant economic and social policies and fertility policies.
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As for the fact that the Population and Family Planning Law is going to be amended, and the specific changes are going to be made, I think it is better to promote the current childbearing and protect women's rights. At the same time, it is also necessary to improve welfare benefits.
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Families with conditions can be completely liberalized, and they can have as many children as they want. An average couple may be able to reach school age with two children in a family.
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