World Wetlands Day was established in that year

Wetlands International held its sixth meeting of the Conference of the Parties in Brisbane, Australia, in March 1996. The General Assembly adopted the Strategic Plan for the period 1997-2002. In October 1996, the Standing Committee adopted a resolution declaring February 2 as World Wetlands Day.

In October 1998, the Standing Committee decided to replace the monogram. The seventh meeting of the Conference of the Parties was held in Costa Rica in May 1999. The Conference decided to compile a set of tools to formally recognize BirdLife International, the World Conservation Union, Wetlands International and the World Nature** as partner organizations of the Convention.

February 2, 2005 is the 9th World Wetlands Day. The Standing Committee of the Convention on Wetlands has set the theme of this year's World Wetlands Day as "Cultural Diversity and Biodiversity of Wetlands".

Its main purpose is to advocate all countries, non-governmental organizations and people of insight to take advantage of all opportunities to carry out various conservation and publicity activities, raise public awareness of the value and importance of wetlands in the protection and enrichment of cultural diversity and biodiversity, and then promote better protection and rational use of wetland resources.

World Wetlands Day is celebrated on February 2 every yearFebruary 2, 2013 is the 17th World Wetlands Day. This was established by the International Alliance of Wetlands (WIUN) in March 1996. Since 1997, countries around the world have held different forms of activities on this day to promote the protection of natural resources and ecological environment.

This was established by the International Alliance of Wetlands in March 1996. Since 1997, countries around the world have held different forms of activities on this day to promote the protection of natural resources and ecological environments. On 2 February 1971, the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance for the Conservation and Rational Use of the World's Wetlands, in particular the Convention on Wetlands as Waterfowl Habitat, was signed in Ramsar, Iran.

In order to commemorate this feat and raise public awareness of wetlands, the 19th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Convention on Wetlands in October 1996 decided to designate 2 February as "World Wetlands Day" from 1997 onwards, with a different theme each year. On this day, organizations and citizens organize various activities to raise public awareness of the value and benefits of wetlands, so as to better protect wetlands.

The purpose of the festival

Wetlands are an important area for environmental protection. Different countries and experts have different definitions of wetlands. A more popular term refers to "permanent or temporary bogs, peatlands or bodies of water, or fresh, brackish or brackish water, including water not exceeding 6 metres at low tide".

It plays an important role in maintaining water sources, resisting floods, controlling pollution, regulating the climate, and maintaining biodiversity.

Chinese scientists define wetlands as ecosystems consisting of perennial or seasonal waterlogged land (water depth of less than 2 meters and water inflow for more than 4 months) and wetlands and populations of organisms that grow and inhabit. Common natural wetlands include swamps, peatlands, shallow lakes, river beaches, coastal tidal flats, and salt marshes.

Wetlands have a strong groundwater regulation function, which can effectively store water and resist flood peaks. It purifies sewage and regulates the regional microclimate. Wetlands are also important habitats for aquatic animals, amphibians, birds, and other wildlife.

Wetlands, together with forests and oceans, are known as the world's three major ecosystems, nourishing and enriching global biodiversity, and are known as the "kidneys of the earth".

However, due to the reclamation or reuse of wetlands, the ecological environment has been severely damaged. For example, the flood disaster has intensified, the drought trend is obvious, and the biodiversity has decreased sharply.

On 2 February, representatives from 18 countries signed the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance, Especially as Waterfowl Habitat, in the small coastal town of Ramsar in southern Iran. In order to commemorate this initiative and raise public awareness of wetland conservation, the 19th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Convention on Wetlands in 1996 decided to designate 2 February as World Wetlands Day from 1997 onwards.

2. Wetlands are an important area of environmental protection, and different countries and experts have different definitions of wetlands. The more common term is "permanent or temporary marshland, peatland or water area, or fresh, brackish or brackish water, including water not exceeding 6 metres at low tide". Because it plays an important role in maintaining water sources, resisting floods, controlling pollution, regulating climate, and maintaining biodiversity.

3. Chinese scientists define wetlands as perennial or seasonal water accumulation (water depth within 2 meters, water accumulation for more than 4 months) and excessively wet land on land, and the biological populations that grow and inhabit it. Common natural wetlands are:

Marshes, peatlands, shallow lakes, river beaches, coastal tidal flats and salt marshes, etc.

World Wetlands Day is celebrated on 2 February every year.

World Wetlands Day is a global campaign that is celebrated annually on 2 February to highlight the value of wetlands. On February 2, 1971, after eight years, the Convention on Wetlands of International Importance (Ramsar Convention), a convention aimed at the conservation and rational use of wetlands around the world, was signed in Ramsar, Iran.

In order to commemorate this initiative and raise public awareness of wetlands, the 19th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Convention on Wetlands in 1996 decided to designate 2 February as "World Wetlands Day" from 1997 onwards. Countries around the world hold different forms of activities on this day to promote the protection of natural resources and the ecological environment.

Why protect wetlands?

Wetlands are important land resources and natural resources, and are as versatile as forests, oceans, and arable land. In the World Nature Conservation Guidelines, wetlands, together with forests and oceans, are called the three major ecosystems in the world. In addition to being known as the "kidney of the earth", wetlands are also known as "natural reservoirs" and "natural species banks".

Wetlands are closely related to human reproduction and are among the most productive ecosystems and biodiverse ecological landscapes in the world. It not only provides a variety of resources for human production and life, but also has huge environmental functions and benefits. Wetland.

Wetlands play an irreplaceable role in purifying water quality, beautifying the environment, regulating runoff, regulating climate, storing floods, preventing drought, and controlling pollution, so it is imperative to protect wetlands.