Detailed explanation of Chinese fan culture Appreciation of traditional Chinese ancient fans .

The appreciation of traditional Chinese "ancient fans" can be started from the following aspects:

1.Materials: Ancient fans are made of a variety of materials, including bamboo, wood, paper, silk, fans, ivory, betel nut, etc. For example, the bamboo fan is light and breathable, while the ivory fan is luxurious and elegant.

2.Modeling: The shape of the ancient fan is also varied, including round, oval, square, hexagonal, octagonal, etc. Different shapes are matched with different materials to make the ancient fan more visually beautiful.

3.Craft: The production process of ancient fans is very complex and requires multiple processes, such as cutting bamboo, grinding, carving, painting, etc. Among them, each process requires the exquisite skills of the craftsman and the experience of abundant fingers, which also makes the ancient fan a kind of art.

4.Calligraphy and painting: There will be exquisite calligraphy and painting works on the fan surface of many ancient fans, these works can be landscape paintings, flower and bird paintings, figure paintings, etc., and Gao Lu can be poems, aphorisms, aphorisms, etc., which have high artistic value.

5.Collection value: Due to the complexity of the production process of ancient fans and the difficulty of preservation, the collection value of ancient fans is also very high. The works of some famous artists, such as Wen Zhengming, Tang Yin, Qianlong, etc., have become treasures sought after by collectors.

In short, the ancient fan is a traditional handicraft with high artistic value and historical value, and it needs to be considered from many aspects when appreciating.

In traditional Chinese society, fans are closely related to people's daily lives. The scorching sun is like a fire, the heat is unbearable, a fan in the hand, Cheng can enjoy the cool and cool down. Whenever it is summer, no matter the prince or Li Shu, a fan is necessary.

And because the ancient Chinese were very thoughtful about the beauty of the sock wheel, even if they also deliberately created ordinary utensils, this made the fan have an aesthetic color and show artistic characteristics. Therefore, in addition to practicality, fans have multiple functions such as etiquette, aesthetics, identity, and cultural representation.

The honor guard fan of the emperor's travel, Zhuge Liang's feather fan, the fluttering firefly's light Luo small fan, the banana fan in "Journey to the West", Kong Shangren's "Peach Blossom Fan", the folding fan held by the literati, and the pu kui fan used by the people? Everyone is familiar with it. Chinese fans can be described as colorful and have deep roots.

The fan, originally called "霎", is associated with feathers. According to the records of Cui Bao of the Western Jin Dynasty, the earliest fan appeared in the Shang Dynasty and was made of colorful male pheasant tail feathers, so it was called "Zhai Fan".

Wang Jia's "Collected Memories" of the Eastern Jin Dynasty said that the fan was invented by King Zhao of Zhou, and it is said that a man named Meng Xia made a fan from magpie wing feathers. But at that time, the fan was not used to cool off the heat, but to shade the sun and block the wind, and it was also a kind of honor guard inserted in the car.

The earliest fan dating from the archaeological discovery is from the Warring States period. A bamboo-woven fan was unearthed from the Chu tomb of Mashan Brick Factory in Jiangling, Hubei Province, and the fan handle was on the side of the fan, like a single-door door. The single door was called "household" in ancient times, and the left and right sides of the fan were also like portals when the guard of honor was used, and the reason why the word "fan" was from the feather from the household can be clearly proven.

The fan is a plaything that everyone loves. The application of fans began very early, around the time of the Jin Dynasty. To this day, its form has not changed much.

The most common ones are the fan, folding fan, sunflower fan, plantain fan, etc. Its production is also very exquisite, the production of the fan is exquisite, and the vulgar pu fan is really a world of difference, the fan is like the young grandmother of Beiping, the fan is like the simple mountain people in the mountain village.

In ancient times, fans were loved by women, and they used them not only to fan the wind and remove sweat. They are either decorative, or ugly, or coquettish, or playful, or affectionate.

Fans are often mentioned in ancient Chinese poems. The Tang Dynasty poet Wang Changling had "the broom was opened in the Ming Golden Palace, and the fans were wandered together." The jade face is not as good as the color of the jackdaw, and it still brings the shadow of the sun".

It is written that the women of the court do not see the suffering of the king, and they hold a fan and wander hopefully. Du Mu has "silver candles and autumn light cold painting screens, light Luo small fans fluttering fireflies." The night is as cold as water, and you can sit and watch the morning glory Vega".

The fan was originally used to wave the wind to cool down in summer, but it was useless in autumn, so the autumn fan was often used as a metaphor for abandoned women in ancient poems. In "Water Margin": "The red sun is scorching like fire, and the seedlings in the fields are half scorched."

The farmer's heart is like soup boiling, and the prince and grandson shake the fan. This is the use of a fan to signify the ease of life of the aristocracy.

In China's classical opera, there are many storylines related to fans, such as "Journey to the West", "Dream of Red Mansions", "Bao Gong Case", etc.; There are many fans as the name of the play, such as "Peach Blossom Fan", "Buy Flower Fan", "Sandalwood Fan" and so on. There are also Western dramas with fans as the name of the play. , such as the drama "Young Grandma's Fan", the precious feather fan is used to express the temperament of the hostess.

Waving a fan, it seems to have an elegant atmosphere (such as Zhuge Liang). Ancient literati also liked to inscribe and paint on the fan, which not only avoided the monotony of the fan, but also increased the elegance. Tang Yin and Zheng Banqiao left a large number of works.

Fans have other uses. Make gifts when socializing, send affection when you are in love, advertise in the store, and shade the sun on a hot day ......It is recorded in the Book of Southern Qi: "The people of the south of the Yuan Dynasty fan the sun with their waists."

Tang and Song Zhi asked the poem: "And hold the green fan, and the sun will be shadowed." ”

The small fan contains the essence of profound oriental culture, which is in line with the philosophical saying "see the world in a grain of sand".

Summary. Hello dear, here is the history and culture of the fan for you as follows: The fan originated in China and has a history of more than 3,000 years in China.

China's fan culture has a profound cultural heritage, is a part of the Han culture, and it has a close relationship with bamboo culture and Buddhist culture.

Hello dear, here is the history and culture of the fan for you as follows: The fan originated in China and has a history of more than 3,000 years in China. China's fan culture has a profound cultural heritage, but it is a part of the Han culture, pointing to it and bamboo culture, Buddhism has a close relationship.

Related information: Fan is a traditional cultural craft in ancient China, which originated in the Han Dynasty and has a history of more than 3,000 years. The development of fans can be traced back to the Han Dynasty, when fans were mainly made of bamboo, with a simple structure, only a fan surface and no fan handle.

With the development of technology, the structure of the fan also changed, and double-sided fans appeared, and fan handles also appeared. With the development of technology, the material of the fan has also changed, from bamboo to silk cloth, cotton, satin, etc., and the shape of the fan has also changed, and a variety of shapes have appeared, such as round, oval, heart-shaped, etc. The fan is not only a practical tool, but also a cultural artwork, which has been endowed with many cultural connotations, such as "the fan represents coolness", "the fan represents beauty" and so on.

The fan occupies an important position in Chinese culture, it is not only a practical tool, but also a symbol of cultural artwork, it is endowed with many cultural connotations, and is an important part of Chinese culture.

Hello, I have helped you find the result: Hello, the fan is an ancient cultural artwork that can be traced back to ancient China and Japan. In China, the fan was first used to shade the sun, and later evolved into an ornament and gift.

In Japan, fans are widely used in traditional Japanese dances and tea ceremonies. The history of fans can be traced back to the Shang Dynasty in China around 1000 BC, when fans were made of bird feathers and animal skins. During the Tang Dynasty, the production technology of fans was greatly developed, and the materials of the fan surface became more colorful, including paper, bamboo, wood, bone, ivory, jade, gold, silver, etc.

In addition, the shape and size of fans have also changed greatly, including round fans, square fans, folding fans, and group fans. In Chinese culture, the fan has a very important symbolic meaning. For example, a fan can represent friendship, love, loyalty, and respect.

In ancient times, fans were also used as a tool to transmit information, as fans could be used to transmit ciphers. In addition, the fan is also one of the indispensable props in the traditional Chinese opera performance of Xin Zheng Jing. In Japan, fans also have important cultural significance.

Fans are widely used in traditional Japanese dances and tea ceremonies. There are also many types of fans in Japan, such as Japanese fans, folding fans, and dance fans. Japanese fans are made with exquisite patterns and colors, so they are known as "one of the representatives of Japanese arts and crafts".

Overall, the fan is a very meaningful cultural work of art, which represents not only history and tradition, but also innovation and aesthetics.

History: The fan is the most Senbo early called "翣", in China has a history of more than 3,000 years, it was not used to enjoy the cool at first, but a ceremonial tool, the fan gradually transformed from a symbol of status and power to enjoy the cool, entertainment, appreciation and other life with Dou Chun and handicrafts, in the Shang Dynasty there was the prototype of the fan, the Ming Dynasty was the beginning of the popularity of the folding fan, and the Qing Dynasty was the period of great development of the folding fan in China. The fan is frequently used among the literati, and the fan is not only a tool used to generate cool air, but also a symbol of status.

Culture: Because the Three Kingdoms period Shu Prime Minister Zhuge Liang often held a feather fan, the feather fan became a symbol of resourcefulness and wisdom, Su Dongpo in the "Nian Nujiao Chibi Nostalgia" in the famous sentence makes the feather fan become the embodiment of wisdom, and the folding fan opens and closes freely, the empty open is used, the combination is hidden, there is a free advance, free and easy implication, now, the fan is more as a collection and is favored by more and more people.

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The history and culture of fans. Fans have a very ancient history in our country. Out of the need to attract wind and cool, repel insects and mosquitoes, dust dust, and fire heating, people invented fans.

The origins of fans can be traced back to around 1000 BC in China, where they were originally made from bamboo or bone. During the Tang Dynasty in China (618-907 AD), the fan became an oak symbol and gift for the nobility and royal family, and the craftsmanship and decoration technology of the fan were also greatly developed and perfected. Japan also has its own culture of making and using fans.

Japanese cultures such as tea ceremony, Nokenryu, and ikebana all have a tradition of using fans, as well as some craft schools that specialize in making fans. The decoration and use of materials for Japanese fans are also very unique, including patterns such as goldfish and cherry blossoms, and materials such as shells and palm leaves. In Europe, fans were widely used in the Middle Ages, and large families had their own fans.

French satin fans and Spanish hand-painted fans are both representative of European fan culture. During the Victorian era, fans became a must-have for girls, showcasing grace and charm in towns and clubs such as dance halls and social occasions. In Southeast Asian and South Asian countries, such as Vietnam, Thailand, India and other countries also have their own unique fan culture, some of which are influenced by China's traditional royal culture.

Regardless of the culture, the fan is a versatile hand-held item that is both beautiful and functional. The importance and influence of the fan in history has been recognized, and it has become an important element in some famous literary works.