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Combined with the actual development of China's financial market in recent years, the function of financial market is discussed.
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Combined with the actual development of China's financial market in recent years, the functions of the financial market are: financial integration: the financial market, as a platform for financial integration, realizes the circulation and allocation of funds by providing investors with various financial products and services, and providing financing channels to enterprises and individuals.
Risk diversification: The financial market can diversify a large number of assets through industrialization and insurance, which reduces the risk of asset investment. **Discovery:
As a platform for the emergence of the financial market, the financial market reflects the changes in assets and market expectations through the adjustment of market supply and demand. Asset pricing: The financial market can price the value of various assets through derivatives trading and other parties, which improves the liquidity and value of assets.
Economic regulation: As a tool for economic regulation, the financial market can regulate and regulate economic operations through monetary policy, interest rate adjustment and other means. Serving the real economy:
The financial market can provide financing, risk management, asset management and other services to the real economy, which promotes the development of the real economy. Internationalization: The development of the financial market has also promoted the internationalization process of China's financial market and improved the international competitiveness of China's financial market.
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(1) Mobilize idle funds in society and enrich the variety of financial assets.
2) Promote the flexible use of funds and improve the efficiency of the use of funds.
3) Improve the interest rate mechanism and optimize the allocation of resources.
4) Reflect market information, strengthen macroeconomic regulation and control, and form a reasonable national economic structure.
5) Promote the allocation and operation of bank funds, and accelerate the flow and transfer of funds between regions or countries.
6) Manage and allocate risk so that the financing and risk burden of financial transactions can be separated.
At present, China's financial market mechanism and basic system are constantly improving, the market-oriented reform of interest rates is fully implemented, and the financial market mechanism is becoming more and more mature; Formally implement a managed floating exchange rate system based on market supply and demand and adjusted with reference to a basket of currencies; The main players in the financial market have been diversified, and the level of financial openness has been further enhanced.
However, compared with many developed countries, there are still some weak links in the development of China's financial market, which are reflected in: the financial market system is not perfect enough, the degree of financial deepening is insufficient, the financial market products are single, the market financing structure is unreasonable, the development of the capital market and the insurance market is lagging behind, and the development of the bond market is relatively lagging behind.
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