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Food waste can be used as compost for vegetables, fruits, or flowers.
Here are some guidelines for making fertilizer for your home:
Food waste composting is the process of using microorganisms and small insects in nature to break down organic matter (food waste) in the presence of air and water. The final product is called food waste fertilizer, which is rich in easy-to-use phytonutrients that form part of a healthy soil. It is recommended to buy a bucket and wooden box for composting food waste.
It is best made on the balcony or outdoors. When the food waste compost is fermented, it will have a taste (mainly ammonia and hydrogen sulfide).
Kitchen waste composting mainly has the following conditions: carbon-containing organic matter such as dried leaves, wood chips, paper, peanut shells, melon seed shells, etc. Nitrogen-containing organic matter such as fruit and vegetable waste, coffee grounds, malt powder, etc.
1. Air 2. Appropriate amount of water 3. Treat kitchen waste and turn waste into treasure.
Easy 6 Steps:
1. Separate edible kitchen waste (vegetable peels, fruit peels, a small amount of wasted cooked food) into containers.
2. Collect the dried organic matter (dried leaves, sawdust) in a small container.
3. Take a box or a bucket and drill 4 5 different holes around the container to let air in.
4. Spread a layer of soil on the bottom.
5. Now start adding food waste alternately wet waste (vegetable and fruit skins) and dry waste (straw, sawdust, dry leaves).
6. Cover this container with plastic sheeting or wooden planks to help retain moisture and heat. Some advice Every few days, use a rake to turn the pile quickly to provide inflation. If you feel that the pile is too dry, sprinkle it with some water and make it moist.
Within 2-3 months, your food waste should start to form compost on dry, dark brown soil. There are also ready-made, kitted tools for food waste composting. With time and a little patience, you might enjoy composting food waste.
It is not recommended to use leftover meat, bones, leftovers, leftovers, etc. from food waste.
By sorting, ** and composting, a family of four can reduce waste by 1,000 kg to less than 100 kg per year. Imagine that 90% of all the garbage in Chennai disappeared overnight, a clean green city – and it will help you start your composting journey.
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Little K loves popular science is an interesting and popular science series** with rich content, involving daily life, the frontier of science and technology, health encyclopedia and other fields. What are you talking about today? What is the best way to dispose of kitchen waste?
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At present, China's environmental problems are becoming more and more serious, which has attracted the attention of the general society. There will be a solution to the "garbage siege", and the majority of our domestic waste is kitchen waste, which accounts for 60% of domestic waste. The first task in solving the garbage siege is to properly dispose of food waste.
So how exactly is food waste handled?
Kitchen waste is the food waste formed by residents in the process of living and consumption, mainly including the residues generated during food processing before meals and the leftovers and leftovers discarded after meals. Kitchen waste has a high moisture content, high organic matter content, rich nutrition, and high utilization value, but it is also easy to decay and deteriorate, produce leachate and odor, and is easy to produce viruses and pathogenic bacteria, resulting in the spread of germs, causing harm to human health and the environment.
Kitchen waste is also the main component of domestic waste, and its separate collection and treatment is the key to solving the problem of domestic waste treatment. In recent years, the recycling, reduction and pollution-free treatment of kitchen waste have attracted great attention from the best countries in various countries.
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At present, the main treatment methods of kitchen waste in China are: landfill method, incineration method, anaerobic fermentation, aerobic composting method, and bioconversion technology. Kitchen waste contains a lot of oily substances and organic matter, which is easy to acidify rancid odor and breed bacteria, and it is easy to cause environmental pollution if it is not handled properly.
Kitchen waste should be handed over to a specialized treatment unit for treatment, and kitchen waste cannot be directly used to raise livestock, poultry, fish, or produce fertilizer.
Kitchen waste refers to the waste generated by residents in daily life, food processing, catering services and other activities, including leftovers, leftovers, fruit peels, eggshells, tea residues, bones, etc.
Kitchen waste mainly comes from household kitchens, restaurants, restaurants, canteens, markets, etc., which contain extremely high moisture and organic matter, which is easy to perish and produce foul odors.
The treated food waste can be used as fertilizer, feed, biogas for fuel or power generation, and the grease can be used to prepare biofuel.
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Garbage refers to plastics, wood boards, metals, etc., these substances can be reused and reused after reheating, direct landfill of organic waste can be degraded, and those that are polluted by the environment are re-solidified and sealed after combustion and chemical reaction, degradation, toxicity.
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Many owners in our community are now installing garbage disposals, and this method is feasible. Some time ago, we just installed the InSinkErator P10 garbage processor, and I think it's quite convenient to use. Usually we have some leftover chicken, duck and fish bones, etc., which are also processed directly through this machine, and it is relatively finely ground, so it is very good.
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Food waste truck, will be in buckets"Swill"Slowly up the conveyor belt of the car, poured into the compartment at the top of the car (the carriage can be divided into the compartment and the tank), the garbage that is put into the car is squeezed by a strong push plate, and then the solid-liquid is separated, and the separated liquid enters the sewage tank at the bottom of the tank, and the solid waste is compressed and stored in the tank, and the volume becomes smaller, so that it is repeatedly sent to the kitchen waste resource optimization treatment plant after being filled. The entire process is automated. Good sealing, easy and safe operation, high loading and unloading efficiency and convenience.
The kitchen waste truck garbage bin is welded with a strong frame structure of reinforcing beams and steel plates, the bottom surface is a concave plane, and the side surface and the top surface are arc curved surfaces, which are beautiful in appearance, light in weight, good in stress and not deformed; The dozer blade is composed of steel pipe skeleton and folding panel, which not only has a light structure, but also makes the garbage evenly distributed and the discharge clean and thorough; The filler is mainly composed of the filler shell, sliding plate, scraper and other components, and each component is selected with outstanding stress beam plate or box-shaped structure, which is strong and lightweight.
Sealing treatment to eliminate secondary pollution garbage is in a closed state in the process of shrinking filling and transportation, the joint surface of garbage bin and filler is sealed with a special rubber sealing strip, and the front end of garbage bin has the sewage tank that is constituted by garbage bin and the rear part of the bulldozer and its volume is up to, and the lower part of the filler has the sewage tank of volume reach.
Its water connection can receive sewage leakage due to the aging or damage of the sealing strip between the garbage bin and the filler during the operation process, and the sewage tank is equipped with a cylinder-operated or manually operated sewage valve, which is convenient for discharging sewage in the designated area. The filler cover completely covers the filler feeding port, eliminating the phenomenon of garbage dust flying caused by the air flow disturbance at the tail of the vehicle during the transfer process, which makes it more beautiful together.
Electric-hydraulic joint control, the car's control system comprehensively uses the advantages of electronic control, pneumatic control and hydraulic control, through the electronic control system to control the air control system, and then by the air control system to control the hydraulic valve group, effectively deal with the interface between the hydraulic system and the electrical system, make full use of the multi-way reversing valve than the electromagnetic reversing valve oil pollution resistance, eliminate the valve jamming, improve the reliability and power.
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Often, we incinerate and bury food waste, which is harmful to the environment and human health. At present, there are kitchen waste processors in the market, and the effect is still good, especially one of the Meijiateng kitchen waste processors, which can make the residual food crushed by the DC motor and discharged into the sewer pipe, turbocharging, the amount of water is very large, and the treated garbage directly enters the sewage discharge system, which is not congested at all, and the whole process is done in one go, and we don't have to do any redundant operations. In addition, the noise is low and does not affect the normal kitchen work in the slightest, you can try this.
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There are many kinds for example.
Biogas is produced. made into fertilizer.
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1. Destroy the inline treatment. Destruction of direct discharge treatment is the primary method in Europe and the United States to deal with a small number of loose kitchen waste, which is to directly crush and destroy the kitchen waste at the point of occurrence, and then use hydraulic scouring to discharge it into the urban municipal sewer pipe network.
2. Landfill treatment. In many parts of the country, food waste is sent to landfills along with general waste. Landfill is the primary method of non-hazardous waste disposal in most countries.
Because kitchen waste contains a lot of degradable components, the stabilization time is short, which is conducive to the use of waste landfill sites.
3. Fertilizer treatment. The fertilizer treatment methods of food waste mainly include aerobic composting and anaerobic digestion. The aerobic composting process is to use extracellular enzymes secreted by aerobic microorganisms to differentiate organic matter into soluble organic matter under aerobic conditions, and then penetrate into cells, and realize the entire composting process through microbial metabolism.
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1. Incineration method
The incineration method is to combust the combustible components in the municipal solid waste and the oxygen in the air to turn it into inorganic matter, and the incineration treatment can reduce the volume by 80% to 90%. In developed countries, the incineration method is generally used to deal with municipal solid waste, and the effect of this method is relatively good. The incineration method can reduce, harmless, and recycle urban solid waste, which greatly reduces the land occupancy rate. >>>More
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Under normal circumstances, used clothes will be sold or donated to those in need, and they are generally not easily thrown away.