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1.Blue chips refer to companies with stable cash dividend policies that have higher requirements for the company's cash flow management, and are usually referred to as "blue chips" by companies with good operating performance and stable and high cash dividend payments.
Blue chips mostly refer to long-term stable growth, large-cap, traditional industrial stocks and financial stocks. The term "blue chips" originates from Western casinos, where there are three colors of chips, with blue chips being the most valuable.
2.Red chip refers to ** with the concept of Chinese mainland registered outside China and listed in Hong Kong. "With the concept of Chinese mainland" mainly refers to Chinese holding and main business in Chinese mainland.
In the early days, red chips were mainly formed by the transformation of some Chinese-funded companies after acquiring small and medium-sized listed companies in Hong Kong, such as "CITIC Pacific". The red-chip stocks that have emerged in recent years are mainly formed after some provinces and municipalities in the mainland have reorganized their window companies in Hong Kong and listed them in Hong Kong, such as "Shanghai Industrial" and "Beijing Holdings".
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Red chips refer to those shares of listed companies listed in Hong Kong, but are directly controlled by Chinese enterprises or hold more than 30% of the shares. Blue chips are ordinary** companies that have a stable earnings track record and can pay generous dividends on a regular basis, and are recognized as having good performance.
1. Red chips:
1. The concept of red chips was born in the early 90s in the Hong Kong ** market. The People's Republic of China is sometimes referred to internationally as Red China, and accordingly, Hong Kong and international investors refer to those ** with the concept of Chinese mainland registered overseas and listed in Hong Kong as red chips.
2. There is still some controversy over how to define red chips. There are two main points of view. One view is that the distinction should be made according to the scope of business.
If the main business of a listed company is in Chinese mainland, and most of its profits come from this business, then the ** registered outside China and listed in Hong Kong is a red chip.
3. The red chip index compiled by Bloomberg, an international information company, is selected according to this criterion. Another view is that it should be divided according to the number of interests. If the majority of the shareholders' equity of a listed company comes directly from Chinese mainland, or has a mainland background, that is, it is controlled by Chinese capital, then the ** registered outside China and listed in Hong Kong is classified as a red chip stock.
2. Blue chips.
It generally refers to the ordinary ** issued by companies with abundant funds, strong technical force, effective operation and management, stable earnings records, and regular distribution of dividends, which are recognized as having high investment value. Blue chips are the best of the top performers. Blue chips are suitable for medium- to long-term investments, and moderate investors can participate.
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In foreign countries, investors refer to large companies that have a dominant position in their industry, good performance, active trading and rich dividends as blue chips.
Basket chips"The term originated from Western casinos. In Western casinos, there are three colors of chips, of which blue chips are the most valuable, followed by red chips, and white chips are the worst. Investors apply these words to **.
The concept of red chips was born in the early 90s in the Hong Kong ** market. Because China is sometimes called red China in the world, Hong Kong and international investors call those ** with the concept of Chinese mainland registered overseas and listed in Hong Kong as red chips.
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The quality is too inferior, just get it down and hang it up. 95
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I'm here for the first time, you're 1603
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Ask you to sell a basket at a specific date in the future. However, ** are "marked as markets", which means they have profit and loss accounts on a daily basis. You will meet the sun and rain on an unknown trail, in Finland.
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?After the closing, the new shareholder shall obtain two seal cards from the issuing company and affix the seal, and send them to the transfer agency of the issuing company. The stamp card mainly records the name and address of the new shareholder, the number and number of shares held by the new shareholder, and the date of transfer.
It's very simple, my mouth is open-mouthed, and I just blasphemy my grandparents.
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You have to figure out what a plate is first.
It means that some ** formed parabodies with similar properties.
Any plate in the market can be divided at will, and even a ** plate can be counted, as long as this ** ticket has particularity in a certain side of the simple socks.
There are many sectors of Hong Kong stocks, red chips, blue chips, and the Growth Enterprise Market are just a division, and these three boards are not tied.
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Red chips refer to those registered outside China and listed in Hong Kong with the concept of Chinese mainland**. Blue chips refer to long-term stable growth, large-scale, traditional industrial stocks and financial stocks.
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Red chips (RED
chip) is registered outside Chinese mainland, ** listed in Hong Kong, with a strong Chinese concept.
Shares are called red chips.
All shares of listed companies directly controlled by Chinese-funded enterprises or holding more than 3/3 percent of the shares are called red chips.
The characteristic of red chips is that when there are concepts such as capital injection, restructuring, etc., and the market atmosphere is good or liquidity is abundant, the share price of the relevant shares will rise in response. The reason is that the parent companies of these red chips are sitting on a lot of assets or development projects, and even directly belong to individual provinces, cities or ** institutions, so it is considered easier to obtain the approval of the China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) to inject assets into their subsidiaries in Hong Kong. However, time has changed, since 1998, the introduction of red chip stock regulatory guidelines, strict approval of capital injection projects, slowing down the pace of capital injection of red chips; Subsequently, in order to streamline manpower and reduce the waste of public funds and resources, etc., the "separation of government and enterprises" was gradually carried out. The above two measures have an immediate cooling effect on red chips.
In view of this, investors are advised to analyse the fundamentals, company and industry prospects, etc., before selecting a red chip stock, while the background of the parent company should not be the primary consideration.
At present, there are more than 40 red chip stocks listed in Hong Kong, of which 42 have been selected by Hang Seng Index Services as constituent stocks of the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index (commonly known as the "Red Chip Index"). However, in general, the representative or authoritative nature of the constituents of a red chip index is lower than that of blue chips.
The name of red chips has a certain relationship with the allusion of blue chips. **For example, in a casino, the chips in the casino, if arranged from large to small, are blue chips, red chips, and white chips; By extension, blue chips, such as blue chips (the largest chips), are the most representative and valuable stocks. Red chips, on the other hand, are like red chips, which are stocks that are second in evaluation to blue chips. Finally, white chips generally refer to the weaker state-owned enterprise stocks.
In addition, since the Chinese national flag is a five-star red flag with red as the main color, some people refer to the image of shares managed by Chinese companies as red chips.
The term blue chipstock has its origins in Western casinos. In Western casinos, gambling chips are divided into three colors: blue, red, and white, with blue being the main value, followed by red, and white being the lowest. This overview introduces the highest market value, which is known as the blue chip stock.
People refer to the strong and active market as blue chips.
Taking Hong Kong** as an example, the so-called blue chips generally refer to high-performing stocks with a long history and a large market capitalization. Hong Kong's blue-chip stocks are represented by British-funded HSBC and Swire Group; Chinese-funded companies such as CITIC Pacific and Cheung Kong Industrial. Blue chips have been the driving force behind Hong Kong's economic boom over the past decade or so, accounting for about 80% of the market's trading volume.
Since its market capitalization accounts for a high proportion of the market, a 1%-2% increase can affect the rise and fall of the index. At present, with the gradual increase in the number of listed companies in red chips and state-owned enterprise stocks (H-shares), the trading volume of blue chips has dropped to about 40%.
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Blue chips and red chips: Blue chips refer to the overseas market, investors who occupy an important dominant position in their industry, good performance, active trading, and large companies with generous dividends become blue chips. Generally, red chips refer to the business of a listed company in Chinese mainland, and most of its profits also come from this business, and those ** registered outside China and listed in Hong Kong with the concept of Chinese mainland, or most of the shareholders' equity of a listed company directly come from Chinese mainland, and ** registered outside China and listed in Hong Kong also become red chips.
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The difference is that the name is different, and each has its own advantages. In the overseas market, investors refer to large companies** that occupy an important dominant position in their respective industries, have good performance, active transactions, and generous dividends as blue chip stocks. The term "blue chip" originated in Western casinos.
Hong Kong** has so-called "red chips" and "blue chips". Red chips refer to the shares issued by a company in which the largest controlling stake is directly or indirectly affiliated to a relevant department or enterprise in Chinese mainland and listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.
Blue chips"The term derives from the blue chips used in gambling equipment. Blue chips usually have a high monetary value. **The basic support conditions for becoming a blue chip are:
1) During the recession period, the company can formulate plans and measures to ensure the development of the company;
2) During the boom period, the company can give full play to its ability to create profits;
3) During inflationary periods, the company's real earnings can remain unchanged or increase.
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Red chips and Chinese concept stocks are two new terms and concepts that have emerged in the Hong Kong ** market since the 90s. It is a highly influential new class of listed company shares in the Hong Kong ** market; It is also a vivid manifestation of China's implementation of reform and opening up, the development of the first industry and the successful entry into the Hong Kong market.
In the early days, red chips were mainly formed by the transformation of some Chinese-funded companies after acquiring small and medium-sized listed companies in Hong Kong, such as "CITIC Pacific". The red-chip stocks that have emerged in recent years are mainly due to the reorganization of their window companies in Hong Kong by some provinces and municipalities in the mainland, such as "Shanghai Industrial" and "Beijing Holdings." In addition to B-shares and H-shares, red-chip stocks have become an important channel for mainland enterprises to enter the international capital market to raise funds.
The rise and development of red chips has also had a very positive impact on Hong Kong**. From 1993 to the end of June 1997, red-chip companies raised US$100 million through initial offerings and capital rights issues. From January to June 1997, the total amount raised in the Hong Kong ** market was about HK$143.3 billion, of which red chips accounted for it.
Later, some people made a stricter definition of red chips: Chinese enterprises must be registered in Hong Kong, subject to Hong Kong laws and listed in Hong Kong. Usually, the above ranges are considered red chips by investors.
Blue chip stocksIn the ** market, investors refer to those large companies that occupy an important dominant position in their industries, have good performance, active transactions, and generous dividends as blue chip stocks.
The term "blue chip" originated in Western casinos. In Western casinos, there are three colors of chips, of which blue chips are the most valuable, red chips are second, and white chips are the worst. Blue chips are not static, and the ranking of blue chips will change as the company's operating conditions and economic status rise.
Large and medium-sized companies with a certain degree of influence in their industry, good performance, active transactions, and slightly better dividends** are called red chips. "Red chips"The term originates from Western casinos, where there are three colors of chips, with blue chips being the most valuable, followed by red chips, and white chips being the worst.
Blue chip stocks refer to ordinary companies with a stable earnings record, can pay generous dividends on a regular basis, and are recognized as companies with good performance"Performing stocks"。
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The difference between the two is that the former is the main subject of the mainland's registered headquarters in the mainland, such as taxation, accounting standards, etc., and the latter is the first to be registered in Hong Kong and issued for the first time**, mainly in accordance with the Hong Kong special district law to bind the company, the company is generally managed in accordance with Hong Kong practice, the same point is that they are all Chinese mainland companies.
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The range of state-owned enterprise stocks is much larger, and red chips are several huge state-owned enterprise stocks.
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Hello, the sector refers to the fact that some companies have some specific related elements in the market, and the sector is named after this element. For investors, the effective and reasonable classification of listed companies can help them better focus on a certain industry, field or **. Especially when investors make investment choices, a reasonable division of sectors can enable investors to more efficiently observe, compare and analyze the business layout, operating conditions, financial status and other fundamental information of the same type of listed companies, which is an important basis for investors to make investment decisions.
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Give ** a type of class. For example, the Beijing plate means that the ** company here is based in Beijing; The power sector indicates that this type of ** is the power system.
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I'm not afraid to choke on milk like this
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Everyone understands it relatively deeply, let's look at it71
I feel that it is cloth shoes, and the old Beijingers know it.
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