Donkey feed What feed do donkeys like to eat

After the donkey feeds on the forage, it is temporarily stored and preliminarily decomposed in the stomach and then directly enters the intestine for fermentation, decomposition and absorption. Since the forage cannot be fully decomposed through rumination and rumen microbiota like cattle and sheep, and if the forage is too soft, it is easy to form grass mass in the intestine and cause intestinal obstruction (commonly known as "knot"), so the donkey must meet the characteristics of dry, hard and brittle.

Reed: Reed is green feed, rich in various vitamins and minerals, and the grass has a strong fragrance, low water content, high hardness and good brittleness, which is the best forage resource for raising donkeys. In Dongying, Shandong, Baoding, Hebei and other places, due to the abundant local reed resources, it has led to the rapid development of small and medium-sized donkey households.

Grain grass: Grain grass is the straw of cereal crops, which conforms to the characteristics of dryness, hardness and brittleness, and is the most suitable crop straw for raising donkeys. Shanxi, Shaanxi and other cereal crop producing areas are rich in cereal grass resources, and local farmers can make full use of cereal grass resources to develop donkey breeding.

Soybean straw: Due to the wide planting area of soybean, coupled with the characteristics of dry, hard and brittle, it is the most commonly used forage resource for raising donkeys. However, its hardness is too large, and it needs to be crushed before it can be fed to the donkey, and the general crushing length is 2 4 mm.

Silage corn stalks: Although silage corn stalks are not the best forage for raising donkeys, they are hard and brittle and have a large yield, so they can be mixed with other forages for feeding. However, dry corn stalks are generally not suitable as feed for donkeys due to their hard skin and soft interior.

2. Selection of concentrate feed.

Roughage does not provide too much nutrition to the donkey, and it needs to be fed with a certain amount of concentrate. In general, the amount of concentrate feed for breeding donkeys accounts for 15% to 30% of the total diet, and the amount of concentrate feed for fattening donkeys accounts for 40% to 60% of the total diet.

Concentrate feed formula (breeding donkeys): corn 59%, soybean meal 20%, wheat bran 15%, premix 4%, salt shell meal.

Concentrate feed formula (fattening donkey): corn 55%, soybean meal 25%, wheat bran 14%, premix 4%, salt shell meal.

Substitute material: There are few donkey products on the market, if you don't want to make your own ingredients, you can use cattle, sheep or pig feed instead.

1. Newborn donkey, 6 days of colostrum, 7 days after breastfeeding, 15-day-old training to eat corn, wheat, millet mixed into thin porridge, add a little sugar, induce it to eat, feed 10 grams to 20 grams a day.

After the age of the day to feed 80 grams to 100 grams of mixed concentrate, its with the finch Bifang soybean meal plus cotton cake 50 percent, cornmeal 29 percent, wheat bran 20 percent, salt 1 percent, 1 month old each donkey daily feed 100 grams to 200 grams, 2 months old daily feed 500 grams to 1000 grams, 9 months old after the daily feeding male leakage loose catty, the whole period of fattening consumed a total of 500 kg of concentrate, such as the cottonseed fried yellow or cooked until expanded and cracked, each donkey daily feed 1 kg, the effect is better.

3. Roughage is eaten ad libitum, using cereal, soybean straw, peanut seedlings, sweet potato vines, silage corn with ears, high-quality forage, and the short is the return to the year, and it is fed 4 times in the morning, noon and evening.

4. Pay attention to feeding less and add frequently, mix the four corners, drink enough water, and add salt appropriately.

5 Every 20 to 25 donkeys are a group, free to move, free to eat roughage, free to drink, free to eat salt.

1. Donkey picnic high feeding. Donkey is a herbivorous domestic animal, and the feed is generally based on the straw of grain crops such as corn and rice when the feeding rate is raised. When feeding the feed, it is necessary to remember that the feed should not be half dry and half wet, and it will be folded continuously, otherwise it will affect the digestion of the donkey.

And the feed should also be combined with an appropriate amount of corn Xiangkong, peas and other intensive feeding, feeding about three times a day, respectively in the morning, noon and evening, mainly late feeding. When feeding, the first thing to do is to feed a single grass, so that the donkey can be fed enough to feed some mixed grass. If the donkey shows signs of stopping eating, feed the grass again to ensure the maximum amount of food the donkey eats.

2. Captivity of donkeys. When raising donkeys, their breeding methods are mainly based on captivity. Therefore, we must first pay attention to building a good donkey pen.

The most basic donkey ring should have a shelter from the wind and rain, a good warmth performance in winter, and timely ventilation and cooling in summer. Then set up a trough in the pen to ensure that each donkey has plenty of space to move. Each donkey should have a food seat of about 70 cm, especially for adult donkeys.

Then according to the distance of the food position, set up a fence that takes into account to avoid donkeys from grabbing food and fighting with each other when eating.

3. Donkey breeding. In the growth of meat donkeys, if you want to ensure the normal and sustainable development of the donkey herd, then breeding is very important. When breeding, first of all, you need to choose a good donkey breed, and the donkey should ensure that the donkey is large, healthy and disease-free, and has strong reproductive ability.

When meat donkeys are breeding, they are often based on mating and breeding of the same species. If you want to ensure the reproductive ability of donkeys, then artificial insemination can also be used, which can also be conducive to large-scale breeding of donkeys.

4. Disease prevention and control. Among all domestic animals, according to their habits, donkeys have a relatively strong ability to tolerate rough feeding compared to cattle and sheep and other domestic animals. Therefore, the disease resistance is also very strong, but if it is not properly managed during breeding, then it is also very prone to various diseases.

Donkeys are similar to horses and mules in common diseases, and are prone to infectious anemia, tetanus and other diseases. For these diseases, prevention is generally the mainstay, and management should be strengthened, the growth environment of donkeys should be controlled, and the incidence of diseases should be reduced.

The intensive feed is: corn, soybean meal, wheat bran, sorghum, beans, wheat chaff, cooked soybean cake, bone meal, yam flour and appropriate addition of complex vitamins and trace elements.

Roughage is: wheat straw, straw straw, corn straw, forage straw, peanut seedling, sweet potato vine, leaves and other herbaceous plants.

The image of the donkey resembles a horse, mostly gray-brown, not majestic and majestic, its head is large and the ears are long, the chest is slightly narrow, the limbs are thin, and the torso is short, so the body height and body are equal, and it is square. The neck skin is thin, the hooves are small and firm, the physique is strong, and the resistance is very strong. The donkey is very strong, resistant to extensiveness, not easy to get sick, and has the advantages of gentle temperament, hard work, and obedience to servitude.

To give you a case: Shandong Fukang Cattle Farm is a professional donkey cattle breeding base, how much is the feed for a day of donkeys, you can ask their animal husbandry.

Forage-based. With concentrate, it can grow faster.