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It's Zhou Gong. "Tubu Holding Hair" is from Han Sima Qian's "Historical Records".
However, I bathe and catch my hair, eat and spit out, and wait for the soldiers, for fear of losing the sages of the world."
Meaning: Sometimes when he was taking a bath, someone came, Zhou Gong ran out of the bathroom with his wet hair, and after the interview, he went back to wash again, repeating many times. As for eating, it is also very troublesome, eat a bite of meat, and you have to spit it out before you finish chewing.
Duke of Zhou, surnamed Ji, named Dan, is King Wen of Zhou.
The fourth son of Ji Chang, the younger brother of King Wu of Zhou, Ji Fa, assisted King Wu of Zhou twice in his eastern expedition.
and make ceremonial music.
Because its mining is in Zhou, the lord is the prince, so it is called the Duke of Zhou. Duke of Zhou was an outstanding politician, military strategist, thinker, and educator in the early Western Zhou Dynasty, and was revered as the "Yuan Sage."
and Confucianism. Herald.
In the seventh year of the regency of the Duke of Zhou, he put forward a system of fundamental rules and regulations in all aspects, and improved the patriarchal system.
The sub-feudal system, the primogeniture inheritance method, and the Ida system.
The seventh year of the Duke of Zhou returned to the government and became the king, formally established the primogeniture inheritance system of the Zhou Dynasty, the biggest feature of these systems is to take the patriarchal blood as a link, the family and the country are fused together, and the politics and ethics are integrated, the formation of this system has a great impact on China's feudal society, and has laid the foundation for the 800 years of rule of the Zhou people.
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Zhou Gong, Zhou Gong vomited and fed, the world returned to the heart, he was eating when someone came, and when three came, he spit it out three times and ate it three times. And it's the same mouthful.
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King Wen of Zhou and his younger brother Zhou Gongdan.
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Explanation of the spitting and holding hair? The allusion and origin of the spitting and holding hair
Han Poems Biography Volume 3: "King Cheng Feng Bo Yu Lu, Yun Fan Zhou Gong commanded: 'Go!
Ziqi has no pride in the country. The son of King Wuwen, the younger brother of King Wu, the uncle of King Cheng, and the son of heaven, I am not easy in the world. However, one bath and three grips of hair, one meal and three spit feeding, I am afraid of losing the world.
Later, this code expressed the thirst for talent, corporal courtesy, and recruited talents. Tang Hanyu's "Book of the Prime Minister on the Twenty-ninth Day Later": "If you are not a saint, and you don't have an uncle's relatives, you will not have time to eat and bathe, and you will not be able to spit out and hold your hair for diligence."
Wei Cao Zhi's "On the Advantages and Disadvantages of the Second Ancestors of the Han Dynasty": "Modesty and acceptance, there is the labor of spitting and grasping; Pay attention to the affairs of the day, and have the diligence of the sun. "Don Li Bai's "The Book of Hail and Han Jingzhou":
Wouldn't it be that there is the style of Zhou Gong, and the things that bow and spit out, so that the heroes in the sea will run and return. ”
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Lu Zhougong. Tu Fu holding hair, idioms, pawn out of the "Historical Records" volume 33 Lu Zhou Gong family. Feeding, the food contained in the mouth.
It means that when shampooing, you pull your hair many times and stop not washing, and when you eat, you spit out food many times and stop not eating, and you are in a hurry to welcome customers. It's a metaphor for being busy trying to recruit talent. Describe Corporal Lixian, eager to seek talents.
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At that time, Zhou Tianzi's uncle Zhou Gong.
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"Grip the hair and spit and feed", that is, it is simplified from "one bath and three grip hair, one meal and three spit feeding". This means that once you wash your hair, you have to hold your hair three times and stop washing your hair to receive scholars. After eating a meal, you have to spit out the food three times, and the problem is that the scholars come to the people.
Historical Records of the Lu Zhou Gong Family" also records this incident. Later, he used the metaphor of "holding hair and spitting and feeding" as a corporal of national etiquette, and earnestly sought talents.
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The explanation of Tubu and the hair of the "Han Poems Biography" Volume 3: "King Cheng was crowned in Lu, and the Duke of Zhou commanded: 'In the past, the son has no pride in the Lu country.
The son of King Wen, the brother of King Wu, and the uncle of King Cheng, I am not easy in the world. According to the "Historical Records of the Lu Zhou Gong Family" as "one bath and three catches". Later, he described Corporal Lixian as "spitting and shaking his hair", and he was eager to seek talents.
Jin Gehong's "Hug Puzi Yimin": "The great sage of the husband Zhou Gong, with the noble * spit and hold the hair, afraid of losing people. Yuan Anonymous's "Qi Ying Yu Coarse Cloth" third fold:
Although you can't spit and shake the celebrities, it's also a storm. Guo Moruo's "Cai Wenji" Act V: "Towering Zaifu spits and feeds and holds his hair, and Jin Bi redeems me to see Fanghua again."
The destruction of lead in the hall is also called "spitting and feeding". Tang Hanyu's "Twenty-Nine Days Later": "Although we can't be like Zhou Gong to spit and catch hair, it is better to lead it in, observe the reason for it, and go to it, and it is not appropriate to be silent."
Word breakdown Explanation of Tu Feed See " Tu Feed ". Spit out food in your mouth. "Hanshu Gao Di Ji I":
The king of Han dropped out of rice and vomited, saying: "It is a business to erect Confucianism and defeat a few times!" Yan Shigu Note:
Feeding, eating in the mouth. Song Hongmai, "Yijian Jiazhi, Zizhou Crane": "How to taste the shade under the big wood, and look at the explanation of holding the hair upside down, see "holding the hair and spitting and feeding".
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