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According to Qian Zhan Wang's report: The machinery industry has made positive contributions to the development and construction of China's national economy, and has played a good role as a pillar industry. In 2009, the self-sufficiency rate of the machinery products market was further increased to 85%, and the contribution rate to the growth of the country's total industrial output value, new product output value, profits and taxes was
91% and 91%, ranking first in all industrial industries.
In 2010, the production and sales volume of China's machinery industry hit a record high: the total industrial output value of one trillion yuan and the sales output value of one trillion yuan were completed throughout the year, with a year-on-year increase and. Since March 2010, the monthly output value of the machinery industry has exceeded one trillion yuan for 10 consecutive months, and has entered a new period of monthly output of one trillion yuan.
In recent years, the rapid growth of production and sales of the machinery industry, the scale of the industry has continued to expand, thanks to the strong support of the national policy for the machinery industry, especially after the implementation of the package plan to deal with the impact of the international financial crisis, the gradual implementation of the relevant industrial adjustment and revitalization plan, which has promoted the rapid stabilization and rebound of the machinery industry.
The "Equipment Manufacturing Industry Adjustment and Revitalization Plan" was adopted, and it was proposed to revitalize the equipment manufacturing industry by relying on key projects in ten major fields, such as high-speed railways, coal and metal mining, infrastructure, and major scientific and technological projects; grasp the nine key industrial projects and implement equipment independence; Improve the manufacturing level of the four major supporting products. Policy measures include strengthening the management of equipment procurement for investment projects, encouraging the use of the first set of domestically produced equipment, and promoting mergers and acquisitions of enterprises. The above areas involve key sectors in economic construction, and are also areas that need to be broken through in the development of China's machinery industry, especially high-end CNC machine tools and mining machinery have long been the weak links in China's manufacturing field, and there is an obvious gap with foreign advanced levels.
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It should be more advanced, for example: floating skateboarding.
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Whether the construction machinery industry is good or not mainly depends on these aspects:
First, the general trend of the industry.
At present, domestic and foreign infrastructure construction is carried out on a large scale, and the production value of construction machinery in the construction industry exceeds 10%. In the future, when the artificial situation is becoming more and more expensive, the proportion will definitely be further increased. Judging from this general trend, the opportunity for the construction machinery sales industry is still good.
Second, industry development opportunities.
At present, the manufacturing and technology research and development of the construction machinery industry, China's enterprises still have a certain gap from Japan, the United States and Germany, but the speed of learning and imitation is very fast, and the advantages are more obvious.
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The future development direction of machinery is as follows:
Relevant state departments, scientific research institutes, institutions of higher learning, enterprises, and high-tech companies use CAD and analysis software to engage in the research, design, and manufacture of mechanical and electrical products and electromechanical automatic control systems and equipment in various towns, such as the design, manufacturing, development, testing and research of high-tech products and systems such as industrial robots, microelectromechanical systems, and intelligent devices.
After graduation, he mainly worked in machinery, instrumentation, new energy and other industries, roughly as follows:
Machinery & Equipment Heavy Industry, Instrumentation Industrial Automation, New Energy, Electronic Technology Semiconductors Integrated Circuits, Automobiles & Spare Parts, Other Industries, Computer Software, Raw Materials & Processing.
After graduation, he mainly worked as a mechanical engineer, senior mechanical engineer, structural engineer, etc., roughly as follows:
Mechanical Engineer, Senior Mechanical Engineer, Structural Engineer, Automation Mechanical Engineer, Electrical Engineer, Mechanical Design Engineer, Assistant Mechanical Engineer, Mold Engineer.
Mechanical Engineering is an undergraduate major in ordinary colleges and universities, which is a mechanical major, with a basic study period of four years and a bachelor's degree in engineering. In 2012, the mechanical engineering major officially appeared in the "Catalog of Undergraduate Majors in Ordinary Colleges and Universities". The mechanical engineering major is cultivated to meet the needs of China, with all-round development of morality, intelligence and physique, mastering the basic theories and professional knowledge of mechanical design and manufacturing, production management, equipment maintenance, and quality control, and having strong professional practice and innovation ability.
Professionals who can be engaged in product development and manufacturing, quality inspection, equipment management and maintenance, operation management, technology promotion and marketing. With the increasing economic prosperity, there is a demand for a large number of specially trained mechanical engineers and technicians in both the manufacturing and service industries. Although new technologies have led to the automation and computerisation of production processes, most of the processes related to industrial operations and the production of Yilu Traveler are still based on mechanical principles.
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——2023 China Plastics Machinery Industry Development Plan and Prospect Analysis Under the background of the times, challenges and opportunities are parallel
Major listed companies in the industry:TerraCycle Machines (; Yizumi (; Jinming Seiki(; Topstar (; Tech-Long (et al.)
Regional Policy on Plastics Machinery; Plastics Machinery Industry Policy; Layout of plastic machinery area.
——The upstream and downstream policies of the industry reflect the development needs of the national Zexun family
Plastic machinery industry is China's manufacturing, light industry and other major parts of the production of basic equipment, although the country in the core planning policy less directly put forward plastic machinery related industry policies, but in the demand side and supply side policy changes from multiple angles reflect the country's requirements for the development of the plastic machinery industry: "Eighth Five-Year Plan" to the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China first of all on the production level of plastic machinery products and the production quality of upstream parts and components put forward requirements, From the perspective of improving the technical level of the downstream demand side, the technological iteration and upgrading of the plastic machinery industry has been promoted.
-- Regional policies focus on high-end transformation and coordinated development of the industrial chain
During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, driven by the national development policy, various provinces and cities formulated policies based on the high-end transformation of the industry, the coordinated development of the industrial chain and the technical research of high-end new materials.
-- The expansion of business scale and technological upgrading are the core logic of enterprise planning
Because the production of plastic products is subject to strict national and local supervision at the level of environmental protection, the development plan of the plastic machinery industry is also dependent on the national development plan: most of the representative enterprises are generally developing high-tech equipment on the basis of energy saving and consumption reduction, and at the same time, the industry's leading enterprises are also accelerating the planning and layout of global operations, so that they occupy a dominant position in the competition in the global market.
-- Energy saving and consumption reduction and technical research in parallel
In the context of the increasingly popular concept of green and low-carbon and the gradual escalation of the great power game, the transformation of plastic machinery to a technology-driven industry is the general trend. At the same time, as a special industrial product, the development of the industry is showing its particularity, so in the dual background of energy saving and consumption reduction and technical research, it will give the plastic machinery industry an arduous mission, and bring special opportunities for the healthy development of the industry.
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can tell you explicitlyJobs in the machinery industry are very easy to find!Why, because the mechanical profession as the basis of the manufacturing industry, itself has a large number of jobs rolling this, coupled with the fact that we learn a lot and miscellaneous, know a little bit of everything, and many other engineering positions can also be done by learning machinery, so the mechanical profession is also known as the "jack-of-all-trades major", and it is not worrying to find a job.
Where the work goes, naturallyMany went to mechanical processing and manufacturing enterprises, and many went to automobile companies。Traditional manufacturing enterprises are relatively low-paid, and the working environment is also poor. Because of our school (I studied with Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics),AVIC is a big destination for our school students
These include military enterprises such as Chengfei and Shenfei, and state-owned enterprises such as Shanghai Commercial Airlines. These are all units in the system, and the salary is not necessarily high, but it is better than stability, good welfare and part of the feelings of serving the country by aviation. In addition,There are also some students who choose to go to Huawei, ZTE and other Fortune 500 companies, such units usually have high salaries and good development prospects.
Most of the bachelor's degree students start as technicians or designers, and many of them will work in the workshop for a period of time. Graduate students have a better chance of going straight to graduate school, starting directly as a researcher.
In general, jobs in the machinery industry are easy to find, but the pay is below average in engineeringNow it is not as good as electronic information, automation, electrical engineering and other gods-cracking majors. AbsolutelyIt is still a problem to seek food and clothing and run to a well-off, and it is basically impossible to be rich and rich。In addition, many things in the machinery industry require long-term experience, and with the growth of seniority, labor income will continue to be premium.
I hope my answer is helpful to you.
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