The relationship between the distribution of industry in India and natural conditions!! Hurry! Analy

The relationship between the industrial distribution of India and the natural conditions: the industrial distribution is close to the origin of raw materials. The steel industry is located in the northeast of India, where there are abundant iron ore resources; The cotton textile industry is located near Mumbai, which is close to the Deccan highland cotton production base; The hemp textile industry is located near Kolkata in the northeast, near the jute producing areas of the Ganges Delta.

The distribution of major crops in India is related to natural conditions.

Crop. Distribution.

Natural conditions. Rice.

The northeast and coastal areas on the east and west sides of the peninsula.

Plain terrain with a humid climate and a lot of precipitation.

Wheat. The northwestern part of the peninsula, in the upper reaches of the Ganges.

The ground is gently undulating, and although there is little precipitation, there is plenty of water for irrigation.

Cotton. The northwestern part of the Deccan Plateau, the upper reaches of the Ganges.

The temperature and precipitation are suitable, the soil is fertile black soil, the sunshine is sufficient, and the weather is sunny in the late growth period.

Jute. Ganges Delta.

The climate is humid, the terrain is low and flat, and the water is abundant.

Tea. Northeast.

Low slopes with good drainage, humid climate with plenty of rain.

Sugar cane. The middle of the Gangetic Plain.

The climate is warm, with a lot of precipitation and plenty of water.

The relationship between the distribution of India's steel and textile industries and the origin of raw materials.

Industrial sector. Distribution.

Relationship with the origin of raw materials.

Iron and steel industry. Northeast of the Deccan Plateau.

Coal, iron, manganese are abundant, and the mining area is nearby.

Cotton spinning industry. Bombay.

Close proximity to the most important cotton producing regions.

Hemp spinning industry. Calcutta.

It is located in the jute producing area.

Summary. India is a country with complex and diverse natural conditions, with vast plains, mountains, deserts, forests and other various terrain and climate types, which have had a profound impact on the distribution of agriculture and industry in India.1 India's agriculture is mainly concentrated in the plains, among which the Ganges-Bengal plain is the main one. This region is rich in water resources and fertile soil, suitable for growing crops such as rice, wheat and cotton, and the southern highlands are also suitable for growing specialty crops such as tea and coffee, and India's agricultural production is mainly concentrated in these areas.

India is a country with complex and diverse natural conditions, with vast plains, high mountains, deserts, forests, and other terrain and climate types, which have had a profound impact on India's agricultural and industrial distribution.1 India's agriculture is mainly concentrated in the plains, among which the Ganges-Bengal plain is the main one. This region is rich in water resources and fertile soil, suitable for growing crops such as rice, wheat and cotton, and the southern highlands are also suitable for growing specialty crops such as tea and coffee, and India's agricultural production is mainly concentrated in these areas.

2. India's industrial development is also closely related to natural conditions. Due to the lack of energy resources such as coal in most parts of India, the industry is mainly concentrated in the Jam Valley in the northeast and the Mumbai-Puna region in the west, which have better transportation and port conditions, clear and close to overseas markets, which are convenient for import and export.3 In the Himalayas in the north of India and the desert areas in the west, due to the harsh natural conditions and the sparse population, industrial development is more difficult than that of the Sakura, but these areas also have rich mineral resources and tourism resources, Economic development can be boosted by exploiting these resources.

India, short for Republic of India, is located in southern Asia and is the largest country in the South Asian subcontinent, bordering countries such as Bangladesh, Myanmar, China, Bhutan, Nepal and Pakistan. As one of the oldest ancient civilizations, India has splendid diversity and rich cultural heritage and tourism resources. The prince of Kapila (in present-day Nepal) founded Buddhism, one of the world's three major religions.

India is one of the fastest-growing countries in the world, but it is also a developing country with an extremely uneven distribution of social wealth, and the problem of racial hierarchy is more serious. India has performed well in terms of software exports, and industries such as finance, research, and technical services have also developed rapidly. India is one of the BRICS countries today.

Major industries include textiles, food processing, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, steel, cement, petroleum and machinery, among others. New industries such as automotive, electronics manufacturing, aviation, and space have grown rapidly in recent years. India seeks to become a "technology manufacturing hub".

1. The industry is distributed in large cities close to the raw material production areas: for example, the cotton textile industry is in Mumbai, and the hemp textile industry is in Calcutta;

2. The industry is distributed in the large coastal cities, and the industry in the north is underdeveloped;

3. Regional industrial development is extremely uneven.

At the beginning of India's independence, industry was highly concentrated in a few large coastal cities. Only the three states of Mumbai, Kolkata and Ahmedabad account for more than 70 per cent of the country's industrial output. In recent years, the situation of industrial overconcentration has improved.

At present, India can be divided into five more important industrial regions. (1) An industrial area centered on Kolkata. It is the first industrial zone in the country to be formed, and it has declined slightly in recent decades.

At present, the industrial output value accounts for only 1 10 of the country. Hemp spinning and machinery are the two major industrial sectors in the region. (2) An industrial zone centered on Mumbai-Pune.

The industrial output value accounts for 1 6 of the country, which is significantly ahead of other industrial zones. The cotton spinning industry has long been in a dominant position, accounting for 30% of the country. In addition, machinery, chemical industry, oil refining and other departments have a prominent position in the country, and have become a multi-sector comprehensive industrial base.

3) An industrial area centered on Ahmedabad. It is surrounded by India's major cotton and oilseed producing regions. Mainly traditional industries, cotton textile industry and oil industry rank first in China, and the cement and chemical sectors have a prominent position.

4) An industrial zone centered on Madras-Bangalore. This is the fastest growing industrial area and is close in size to Kolkata. The zone is home to industrial sectors such as electric power, aircraft manufacturing, shipbuilding, and oil refining, as well as a series of emerging industrial sectors such as aviation, electronics, and electrical machinery.

5) An industrial area centered on Nagpur. This is a heavy industrial area developed in the 50s of the 20th century, known as the "Ruhr Zone" in India. It is close to the main coal producing areas, with coal and steel production accounting for 3 4 percent of the country's total, and its position in electric power, heavy machinery, chemical industry, and non-metallic products is also prominent, making it an important heavy industry base in the mainland.

It is mostly distributed in coastal resource-rich areas, such as the textile industry center of India, and the hemp textile industry center is Calcutta; Mumbai, the hub of the cotton spinning industry.

The distribution of Indian industry is close to the raw material area. This is its outstanding feature (except for the high-tech industry).

It is mostly found in coastal Bangalore, Mumbai, Kolkata.

Indian industry is mainly located in the coastal areas, especially in the big cities of the Northeast. South Central Bangalore is predominantly high-tech industry.

The northwestern part of the Deccan Plateau is rich in cotton, Mumbai.

It is the largest cotton textile center in India, located on the coast of the Arabian Sea The Ganges Delta region is rich in jute, on the basis of which the hemp textile industry has developed, and its hemp textile industry center is Kolkata.

In the northeast of the Deccan Plateau, where the mineral resources are abundant and the transportation is convenient, Kolkata is also a famous steel industry center Through analysis, we can find that the relationship between India's industrial distribution and raw material production area is that India's industry is close to the distribution of raw material production area, so the answer is: Industrial Sector Surrounding Resource Conditions Major Industrial Centers Iron and Steel Industry Rich in Mineral Resources Kolkata Cotton Textile Industry Rich in Cotton Mumbai, Bangalore.

New Delhi hemp textile industry rich in jute Kolkata; India's industry is close to the distribution of raw material origins

(1) Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was mainly light industry - textile industry. India is a major producer of cotton and jute. the formation of Mumbai, the center of the cotton textile industry; Hemp Textile Industry Center – Kolkata.

2) After independence, industry developed rapidly, giving priority to the development of heavy industry. India's mineral resources are mainly distributed on the Deccan Plateau, so the northeastern part of the plateau is India's heavy industrial area.

3) Now, the information technology industry is developing rapidly. Forming a new industrial zone centered on Bangalore. It is known as the Silicon Valley of India. Become the engine that drives economic development.

Traditional industries such as iron and steel, machinery, chemicals, and cotton and linen textiles have a certain scale, and modern high-tech industries such as nuclear energy, aerospace, and information have also made remarkable achievements.

Kolkata is a hemp textile center; Mumbai is the largest city and the center of cotton textiles; New Delhi is its capital and is the economic, political, cultural, transportation center of the country; Bengaluru in the south is the new electronics hub.

If compared with other developing countries, especially in view of India's superiority.

However, the speed of agricultural development is still relatively slow, and the level of agricultural production is also low. (1) Raw.

The production technology is backward. At present, agricultural production in India is still basically manual labor, and cattle pulling is the main driving force.

India accounts for the total arable land of all developing countries in the world, and its fertilizer consumption.

It accounts for only 16, and the number of tractors is less than 11, and if compared with developed countries, the gap is even greater. （2）

The land use is unreasonable, and the reclamation index is high and the multiple cropping index is low. India's reclamation index is as high as, exceeding.

It has passed through most countries in the world, but due to unreasonable use, it has caused the depletion of land resources, and a large number of cultivated land has been abandoned for leisure.

In terms of India's abundant hydrothermal resources, crops can basically grow all year round, but so far most of the arable land is only.

There are two kinds of spring and autumn species, the proportion of summer species is low, and the total multiple cropping index is low. (3) Low yields. Host.

Except for tea, all the other crops are lower than the world average yield, and cotton is only the world's average.

Corn is less than one-third of the average yield, and cows produce only a quarter of the world average.

One. Although India is the country with the most cattle in the world, it is degraded and productive due to nutritional deficiencies.

It can be low. There are many types of crops in India, among which peanuts, cotton, sugarcane, sesame, sorghum, jute, etc

The planting area of kenaf ranks first in the world, and tea, rice, and rape rank second, but most of them are single.

The yield is not high, so its total production is far less prominent in the world than the acreage.

The layout of agricultural production in India is due to the vast territory and the natural and socio-economic conditions of various places.

All things like that, precipitation varies greatly, so there are significant regional differences. Rice is mainly distributed throughout the year.

Precipitation of more than 1,200 mm in the north-east and coastal areas on the east and west shores of the peninsula; Wheat is the main species.

It is planted in the northern part of the country, where winter temperatures are low and there is little winter rain, which is suitable for wheat growth;

Miscellaneous grain crops such as sorghum, millet and maize are grown in most arid areas of the Deccan Plateau; Cotton Lord.

It is located in the northwestern part of the Deccan Plateau, where there are fertile black soils and is the largest cotton-producing region in India; Yellow.

Hemp is concentrated in the lower reaches of the Ganges River, where the hot and humid climate is conducive to the growth of jute, and the abundant river water is convenient.

Soaking hemp stalks, coupled with a dense river network, provides convenient conditions for the transportation of jute fibers, which is historical.

It is a concentrated jute production area; Tea plantations are mostly distributed on the banks of the Brahmaputra River, with a humid climate and drainage.

good on low slopes; Oil crops such as peanut, rapeseed and sesame are mainly distributed in the southern part of the Deccan Plateau.

In addition, various tropical crops in India such as rubber, coffee, cashew nuts, pepper, cardamom, coconut, etc., are almost concentrated in the only tropical rainforest climate zone in India, which is the southwestern region of the peninsula.

Industry: The industry has basically formed a system, and the emerging industry, the information industry, etc., are developing rapidly.

Northeast India's steel and machinery industry center--- the eastern coal, manganese, iron rich Mumbai cotton textile industry center--- the northwest of the Degan Plateau cotton producing center Kolkata hemp textile industry center--- Ganges Delta jute producing area Bangalore software industry center--- convenient transportation, rich talents, beautiful environment, developed science and technology agriculture: the cultivated land area is the first in Asia, the tropical climate is dominant, and the terrain is diverse. It is suitable for the cultivation of a variety of crops, and there are often floods and droughts.

Agriculture is developing rapidly, and the population is under great pressure.

Wheat and sugarcane are distributed in the Gangetic Plain.

Cotton is found in the northwestern part of the Degan Plateau.

Jute is found in the Ganges Delta. The output ranks first in the world.

Tea is distributed on the slopes of both sides of the Brahmaputra River (called the Brahmaputra River in China).

Transportation: India's railway traffic is well developed and is narrow gauge. But train derailments often occur. India now plans to convert all narrow gauges to 1676mm