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There are four seasons in a year, which season is the most popular? Su shi.
In an ancient poem to a good friend, he indirectly gave his answer in 28 words. Let's look at the full text of this ancient poem:
There is no rain cover for the lotus.
The chrysanthemum remnant still has proud frost branches. A good year must be remembered, the most orange, yellow, orange and green.
The title of this ancient poem is "Gift to Liu Jingwen".
Su Shi is a very wonderful work. When he wrote this ancient poem, Su Shi was already in the year of knowing the destiny of heaven. At that time, he was 53 years old, in the twilight of his life.
But at this time, Su Shi was still heroic and upright. Liu Jingwen is a good friend of Su Shi and is very talented, and Su Shi has always respected him.
The other party's age is not young, and when they get together, they sigh that life is short and sigh that they are in the twilight of life. There is no lack of sadness in it. But Su Shi relied on his open inner pursuit to advise his old friends not to be like this.
He also used 28 words of ancient poems to write the verse "A good year must be remembered, the most orange, yellow, orange and green", please remember old friends, the best season of the year is in orange, yellow, orange and green, that is, at the turn of autumn and winter.
Why do you say that? Because this is the harvest season. The oranges and tangerines in the south are harvested in autumn and winter.
It has gone through a long period of growth and maturation. It is at this time that the harvest will be ushered in. Just like life, after experiencing the busyness of youth, youth and middle age, now we are in the prime of life to the twilight of life, but it is also the time of the prime of life, and we can achieve a career.
In Su Shi's view, it doesn't matter if it's an experience at this time. Or energy. It's the best of times. The experience was very enriching and the energy was great. At this time, if you have another kind of encouragement and encouragement, you will definitely be able to make a career.
Su Shi's ancient poem is to persuade good friends, and at the same time to express his views on life. At this time, Su Shi was over half a hundred years old, and his life was in his twilight years, which is an objective fact. But in my heart, I should not feel sorry for the shortness of life, but should strive to face the reality, really give full play to my strengths, and make a career.
Later people respected Su Shi as the most wonderful person who lived in the past 5,000 years, because he had suffered many hardships and twists and turns in his life, and he was able to live a more wonderful self from it.
In this Tang poem, the changes of the four seasons are used as metaphors for different stages of life, which is more philosophical. Not only tell us when is the best season of the year, but also tell us what the pursuit and purpose of life should be.
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This is a poem by (Song) Su Shi, the full text is; There is no rain cover for the lotus, and there are still proud frost branches in the chrysanthemum.
Meaning: the lotus leaves are gone, and the leaves and rhizomes like an umbrella to protect from the rain are no longer as slim as in summer; The chrysanthemums have also withered, but the tall chrysanthemum branches still look vigorous in the cold wind. Don't think that the good times of the year are over, you have to remember that the most beautiful scenery is in the early winter orange and orange green season!
Jun"Refers to"Liu Jingwen"
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The people in the audience walked past and did not see the old color. Integrated hot west integrated heat suction entry victory and Xing Xile mountains like clouds, leaves come. New step by step seven steps into the water moment.
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"Gift to Liu Jingwen" was written by Su Shi of the Northern Song Dynasty, and the rhythm of the whole poem is divided according to the context and the pauses are as follows:
There is no rain cover for the lotus, and there are still proud frost branches in the chrysanthemum.
A good year must be remembered, the most orange, yellow, orange and green.
The vernacular meaning: the lotus flower withered and even the lotus leaves of the rain withered, and only the branches of the chrysanthemum that had bloomed were still proud of the frost. The best time of the year to remember is in late autumn and early winter, when oranges are golden and oranges are green.
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"Gift to Liu Jingwen" describes the fruitful harvest scene in autumn, and also encourages friends The poem is: A good year must be remembered, the most orange, yellow, orange and green time.
"Gift to Liu Jingwen" is a seven-character quatrain composed by the Northern Song Dynasty writer Su Shi. This poem was written in the fifth year of Yuan You (1090 AD) and is an encouragement poem for his friend Liu Jingwen.
The first half of this poem says that "the lotus is full of chrysanthemums" still needs to maintain the temperament of proud snow and frost, and the second half of the poem encourages friends through "orange, yellow, orange and green" that difficulties are only temporary, optimistic, and do not be depressed. It expresses the broad mind of the attacker and the exhortation and support of friends in the same predicament, and supports the words and aspirations of the people, and the artistic conception is lofty.
Appreciation of the whole poem:
Su Shi writes about the most depressed early winter in the eyes of those poets who are "sad autumn and sad spring", which is full of business and poetry, which also shows his open-minded and unusual temperament and mind. It's really shallow and intriguing. Crack molds.
Although Su Shi's poem was written for Liu Jingwen, it was an early winter scene, and there was not a single word about Liu's own moral articles. This does not seem to be the proper meaning of the title, but in fact, the author's genius lies in the praise of Liu's character and discipline that is imperceptibly blended into the description of the early winter scene.
Because in the author's opinion, the most beautiful scenery of the year is the orange, yellow, orange and green early winter scenery. The orange tree, like the pine and cypress, is the most representative of the noble character of the stove hall and the steadfast festival of man. Therefore, if you look at it in terms of rhyme and reason, Su Shi seems to be slightly better than Han Shi.
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