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The beginning of winter, its climate, wind and rain, humidity, temperature, etc., is at a turning point at this time, from autumn to winter climate. The four seasons alternate in a year, and the "four stands" mark the rotation of the four seasons, reflecting the changes in phenology, climate and other aspects, such as spring, summer, autumn and winter. In the winter season, the yang retreats and the yin is born, the vitality is closed, and all things are collected.
In the southern region of China (low latitude area), there are many rains, storms, sufficient sunlight and high humidity, and these factors change significantly during the change of seasons. In the northern region, the precipitation is low, and the precipitation and other factors do not change significantly during the seasonal transition, and the most obvious change is the temperature, and the temperature in the northern region (mid-latitude region) changes clearly in the four seasons.
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Cold air appears frequently, and cooling becomes the norm at this time, so be sure to keep warm.
As soon as the beginning of the winter solar term arrives, it means that winter has officially begun, and the climate is characterized by increased northerly winds and the temperature begins to drop. In astronomy, the "beginning of winter" is regarded as the beginning of winter, and according to climatology, China has to postpone the onset of winter for about 20 days. At the beginning of winter, the sun has reached the yellow longitude of 225 degrees, and the amount of radiation from the sun in the northern hemisphere where we are is is getting less and less, but because the heat stored on the surface in the second half of the year still has a certain amount of energy, it is generally not too cold, but the temperature is gradually dropping.
When it is sunny and windless, there is often a sunny and warm October "little spring" weather.
During the beginning of winter, in the north of South China, even if the cold wind sweeps, the temperature will rise rapidly, and when it is sunny and windless, there is often a saying that "October is a small spring, no wind is warm and warm". Winter doesn't usually start until December. In the southern part of South China, Taiwan and the islands of Hainan Island to the south, November has not yet entered winter.
However, the temperature in November is not very high, and the maximum temperature is generally below 30. In addition, it is not excluded that there will be a strong cooling under the influence of strong cold air, but it has rarely occurred in recent years.
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Characteristics of the solar terms of the beginning of winter.
The three candidates for the beginning of winter are: "One waits for the water to start the ice; Second, the ground begins to freeze; The three migratory pheasants are mirages. This means that the water has been able to freeze and the land has begun to freeze.
The beginning of winter not only represents the advent of winter, but also the beginning of winter, which means that winter begins, and everything is collected to avoid the cold.
The "beginning of winter" solar term is on November 7 or 8 every year, and the ecliptic longitude of the sun is 225 degrees. "The Seventy-two Candidate Explanations of the Lunar Order" says: "Stand, build the beginning."
He also said, "Winter, the end, all things are collected." "Winter, as the end of the year, means that the field operations of the year are over, the autumn crops are all harvested, and the collectors and animals have been hidden and ready to hibernate.
However, tracing back to the roots, the ancients' understanding of "standing" is the same as that of modern people, which means establishment and beginning. But the word "winter" is not so simple. It seems that the beginning of winter not only represents the advent of winter, but also the beginning of winter, which means the beginning of winter, the collection of all things, and the avoidance of the cold.
The three candidates for the beginning of winter are: "One waits for the water to start the ice; Second, the ground begins to freeze; The three migratory pheasants are mirages. This means that the water has been able to freeze and the land has begun to freeze.
The pheasant in the three waits "pheasant and water is mirage" refers to a big bird such as pheasant, and the mirage is a large clam. After the beginning of winter, large birds such as pheasants are rare, but large clams with similar shells and colors to pheasants can be seen on the seashore. Therefore, the ancients believed that pheasants would become large clams after the beginning of winter.
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November 7 is the "beginning of winter" of the 24 solar terms, and the beginning of winter begins when the sun's yellow longitude reaches 225 degrees. Winter is the meaning of the end, there is the meaning of the crop to be collected after harvesting, and our country takes the beginning of winter as the beginning of winter.
At the beginning of the winter solar term, the upper-altitude westerly jet stream has been fully established in southern Asia. At this time, the strength and eastward movement of the southern branch of the westerly wind at high altitude had a great impact on the precipitation weather in the Yangtze-Huaihe region. When the zonal circulation in Asia is strong and the southern branch of the westerly wind fluctuates strongly, there will be a wide range of rainy weather.
The end of the zonal circulation and the establishment of the meridional circulation are often accompanied by cold spells and substantial cooling.
Around the beginning of winter, precipitation decreased significantly in most parts of China. The land in Northeast China is frozen, and agricultural and forestry crops have entered the overwintering period; The "three autumns" in the Jianghuai region are coming to an end; Jiangnan is busy planting late winter wheat and transplanting rape; However, South China is the best period for "planting wheat in winter". At this time, the quality of water conditions is closely related to the seedling growth and overwintering of crops.
North China and the Huanghuai region must seize the opportunity to water the winter water of wheat, vegetables and orchards when the average daily temperature drops to about 4 and the soil freezes at night and the day disappears, so as to supplement the lack of soil moisture, improve the field microclimate environment, prevent "drought and cold threat", and reduce and avoid the occurrence of frost damage. In the south of the Yangtze River and southern China, it is an important measure to prevent waterlogging and freezing hazards in winter by opening the "bumper yield ditch" in the field in a timely manner and doing a good job in cleaning the ditch and draining the ditch.
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The characteristics of the solar term of the beginning of winter, after the beginning of winter in the world, it can be said that the weather is officially entering winter, and the temperature will be lower and colder.
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After the beginning of winter, the weather is very cold, and the water surface begins to freeze, which is the characteristic of its solar terms.
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When the solar term of the beginning of winter arrives, in the south, especially in the regions with distinct seasons, it is obvious that the climate has suddenly become much colder.
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In November of a normal year, the first frost will appear one after another from the Qinling Mountains in the north, the west and south of the Huanghuai River in the south, and the north of the Yangtze River in the south. In colder years, in mid-November, the first frost will also occur north of Nanling.
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The characteristic of Sister Strength is that she knows the beginning of winter, so when winter begins, it is cold, and the weather becomes colder, and the characteristics of cold should be written at this time.
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The characteristics of the solar terms of Lidong are abbreviated as Lidong, and the characteristics of my sister are very thrifty, everyone knows that the word Wang Lidong is the beginning of winter, is this what it means? Well, in the north, it's getting colder and colder every day, well, sometimes there will be light snow, well, it's the beginning of winter that has begun to enter winter, is that what it means? There are four seasons of the year that entered.
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The beginning of winter is meteorologically the beginning of winter, when the sunshine hours in the northern hemisphere continue to shorten, the solar heat obtained is less and less, and the temperature begins to gradually decrease.
After the beginning of winter, it is officially entered into winter, the autumn climate is replaced by the winter climate, the cold air is strengthened, to the back, if you encounter a strong cold air quickly southward, sometimes less than a day, the temperature can be close to 8-10, or even more, the pleasant late autumn weather in the southern region is nearing the end, and it has also entered the best viewing period of red leaves, and it has begun to enter winter one after another.
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The characteristics of the solar terms of the beginning of winter are also ah, that is, summer has passed, autumn has also passed, and the real winter is coming, and the autumn leaves have fallen and the autumn leaves are yellow.
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It's winter, and the weather is getting colder, getting colder and colder day by day, and slowly it will snow.
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The abbreviation of the solar terms characteristics of the beginning of winter can be written according to his specific situation.
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In other words, winter may be coming.
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Basic explanation. One of the 24 solar terms, on November 7 or 8. China begins winter with the beginning of winter.
Explain in detail. One of the 24 solar terms. On the 7th or 8th day of the 11th month of the solar calendar, the beginning of the 10th lunar month. Accustomed to thinking that it is the beginning of winter.
Yi Zhou Shu Shi Xun": "On the day of the beginning of winter, the water begins to ice; And for another five days, the earth began to freeze; And for another five days, the pheasant entered the great water as a mirage. "The Book of Rites: The Order of the Month": "On the day of the beginning of winter, the Son of Heaven personally commanded the three dukes, the nine kings, the princes, and the doctors to welcome the winter in the northern suburbs. ”
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Stand, build the beginning also; Winter, the end, all things are collected, and in the winter season, the yang retreats from the yin, the vitality is closed, and all things begin to collect. Traditionally, the beginning of winter is the beginning of winter, and the rainy and dry climate in autumn gradually passes, and the transition to a rainy and cold winter climate begins.
After the beginning of winter, the sunshine time will continue to shorten, the height of the sun at noon will continue to decrease, because the heat stored on the surface still has a certain amount of energy, so the temperature in the early winter (Mengdong) period will gradually decrease, but it is not very cold;
As time goes on, the strong cold air moves south more frequently and crosses the South Ridge, and the weather gets colder and colder, and in the northern region, it is already very cold before the beginning of winter.
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The beginning of winter is the nineteenth of the 24 solar terms and the beginning of winter. The handle points northwest, the ecliptic longitude of the sun reaches 225°, and it intersects between November 7 and 8 of the Gregorian calendar every year. Stand, build the beginning also; Winter, the end, all things are collected.
The beginning of winter means that the vitality begins to be closed, and all things enter a state of recuperation and collection. Its climate also transitions from a rainy and dry autumn to a rainy and freezing winter. [12][13]
The commonly used methods for dividing the seasons mainly include the "solar term method" and the "temperature method". Traditionally, the beginning of winter is the beginning of winter with the "24 solar terms"; The winter divided by the "solar term method" indicates that all things enter a state of recuperation and collection. The "temperature method" divides the season, and the average daily temperature drops below 10 for five consecutive days. Winter is classified by the temperature method, which means that the weather is cold.
The beginning of winter represents the beginning of winter, it is one of the seasonal nodes that Chinese folk attach great importance to, spring ploughing and summer ploughing, autumn harvest and winter storage, winter is the season to enjoy the harvest and recuperate. Lidong is also one of the "Four Seasons and Eight Festivals" in ancient society, which is a very important festival, and there are customs such as ancestor worship and drinking feasts in some parts of China.
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Introduction:
The beginning of winter is the nineteenth solar term of the 24 solar terms, and it is also the beginning of winter, which is held from November 7 to November 8 of the Gregorian calendar every year.
Stand, build the beginning also; Winter, the end, all things are collected. The beginning of winter means that the vitality begins to be closed, and all things enter a state of recuperation and collection. Its climate also transitions from a rainy and dry autumn to a rainy and freezing winter.
Meteorological changes:
After the beginning of winter, rain and snow will cool down in most parts of the north. The first snow often falls at this time in parts of northern China.
In the northeast and northwest regions, it is already a scene of heavy snow at this time, especially in the northeast Heilongjiang region, which has been extremely cold, and there is already a winter scene here long before the beginning of winter. The continuous exertion of cold air has also ushered in the heating season in the northern region.
In the southern region, from the beginning of winter to the light snow period, there is often a wind and sunshine, warm and comfortable "Xiaoyangchun" weather, in the folk there is a "October Xiaoyangchun" said, is the so-called "August digging people warm September temperature, October and Xiaoyangchun".
In the early winter in the south, it is generally not very cold, and with the passage of time, the cold air frequently moves south after the winter solstice, and the temperature gradually drops.
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What is the meaning of the beginning of the winter solar term? Everyone knows that the beginning of winter is one of the 24 solar terms in China, but what is the real meaning of this beginning of winter? When it comes to the beginning of winter, what problems should be paid attention to, let's find out together.
01 Lidong is one of the 24 solar terms of the lunar calendar and one of the traditional Chinese festivals. After the beginning of winter, the daylight hours will continue to shorten, and the height of the sun at noon will continue to decrease. Chinese folk take the beginning of winter as the beginning of winter, and during the beginning of winter, there is a food custom that needs to be supplemented to survive the harsh winter.
立, the beginning of the construction also, means that the winter has begun since then. Winter means the end of the crop, which means that the crops should be collected after harvesting, and China regards the beginning of winter as the beginning of winter.
02 Lidong is one of the 24 solar terms of the lunar calendar and one of the traditional Chinese festivals; The time point is between November 7 and 8 of the Gregorian calendar, that is, the sun is located at 225° of the yellow longitude. At this time, the Earth is located at the declination -16°19'The noon solar altitude in Beijing is only 33°47'。After the beginning of winter, the daylight hours will continue to shorten, and the height of the sun at noon will continue to decrease.
Chinese folk take the beginning of winter as the beginning of winter, and during the beginning of winter, there is a food custom that needs to be supplemented to survive the harsh winter.
03 The beginning of winter means that the cold season has begun, and people tend to eat foods that can ward off the cold. Lidong, commonly known as "Jiaodong" in Fujian, means the turn of autumn and winter, and Lidong "makes up for winter". In the Chaoshan region of Guangdong, sugar cane and fried fragrant rice are eaten in the beginning of winter.
In Shantou, people eat fragrant rice made of lotus seeds, shiitake mushrooms, chestnuts, shrimps, carrots, etc., which are also warm foods. In the north, the rule of the beginning of winter is to eat dumplings, because the shape of dumplings resembles ears, and people believe that if they eat it, their ears will not freeze in winter.
04 Li, the beginning of the construction, means that the winter has begun since then. Winter means the end of the crop, which means that the crops should be collected after harvesting, and China regards the beginning of winter as the beginning of winter.
Thunder in the beginning of winter should be anti-spring (north);
Thunder strikes winter, ten cattle pens and nine empty (north);
The fog is heavy on the day of the beginning of winter, and the winter paddy fields are dotted with dill (north);
There is a lot of ice and snow in the north wind in the beginning of winter, and there is no rain and snow in the south wind in the beginning of winter (north);
It is cold in the beginning of winter, and there is more air conditioning in the year (north);
There is a lot of ice and snow in the north wind in the beginning of winter, and there is no rain and snow in the south wind in the beginning of winter (Jiangnan);
It is cold in the beginning of winter, and there is more air conditioning in the year (north);
To understand it simply, the beginning of winter is the beginning of winter, and when it comes to this solar term, people should pay attention to cold protection and warmth. Production should be arranged.
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The obvious change in temperature drop is the biggest feature of the beginning of winter solar terms.
The most obvious feature of the beginning of winter solar terms is the change of temperature, entering the beginning of winter, the solar radiation in the northern hemisphere where our country is located is less and less, and there is a certain amount of energy on the surface to store heat, although it is not too cold, but the temperature will gradually drop. For this reason, the temperature drop changes significantly, which is the biggest feature of the beginning of the winter solar term, and at this time it is necessary to pay more attention to cold protection and warmth.
As the cold air intensifies, the downward trend in temperature accelerates. The cooling in the north is something that people are used to. Since the end of October, heating has been provided, and people have a place to take refuge from the cold.
For people in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River in late autumn, the average temperature is generally 12°C to 15°C.
The rain has ended, if you encounter a strong cold air to the south quickly, sometimes less than a day, the temperature can be close to 8-10 °C, or even more, but after all, after the wind ridge beats the hunger, the sun shines, the cold air mass quickly denatures, and the temperature rises faster. The rise in temperature and the accumulation of heat prompt the next round of cold air to bring a stronger cooling.
The custom of the beginning of winter
1. There are many customs of the beginning of the winter solar term, one of which is winter swimming, winter swimming is a collection of cold water bath, empty cherry blossom return bath and sunbathing in the body of the "three baths", winter swimmers people's favorite fitness method, people can also strengthen exercise through winter swimming, so as to enhance their own physique.
2. The custom of the beginning of winter is to eat dumplings, because the beginning of winter is the turn of autumn and winter, so the dumplings at the time of "handover" can not be eaten, and many families will eat dumplings at the beginning of winter to welcome the arrival of winter.
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