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Quantitative and qualitative indicators.
1. Quantitative indicators: Quantitative indicators are statistical indicators that reflect the total scale level and total amount of work of social and economic phenomena, and are generally expressed in absolute numbers. Such as the number of employees, the total industrial output value.
gross salary, etc.
2. Quality index: Quality index is a statistical index that reflects the overall relative level or average level, and generally uses relative or average numbers.
Denote. Such as the degree of completion of the plan, the average salary, etc.
Since the statistical indicators reflect the content of a certain social and economic category, the determination of statistical indicators must, on the one hand, be consistent with the general generalization of the categories made by economic theory, and scientific statistical indicators should be set up under the guidance of economic theory. On the other hand, statistical indicators must be a further concretization of socio-economic categories in order to accurately reflect the quantitative relationship of socio-economic phenomena.
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Statistical indicators can be divided into three types: aggregate indicators, relative indicators and average indicators according to the content they reflect or their numerical expressions.
Statistical indicators can be divided into quantitative indicators and qualitative indicators according to the nature of the quantitative characteristics of the overall phenomenon they reflect.
Statistical indicators can be divided into descriptive indicators, evaluation indicators and early warning indicators according to the different functions of management.
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Quantitative and qualitative indicators.
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Classification of statistical indicators:
According to the quantitative characteristics of the indicators reflected, they can be divided into:
Quantitative indicators: statistical indicators that describe the overall size and level of the population. Such as gross national product.
Quality indicators: Statistical indicators that describe the general or relative level of the population. Such as labor productivity.
Indicators can be divided into the following according to the different forms of indicator values:
Total index: A statistical indicator that reflects the overall size and level of the whole, such as the national population.
Relative indicators: statistical indicators that reflect the relative level of the population. Such as product pass rate.
Average indicator: A statistical indicator that reflects the general level of the population. Such as average salary.
The aggregate index is a statistical indicator that reflects the overall scale of the phenomenon, which is usually expressed in the form of an absolute number, so it is also called an absolute index.
So you analyze and choose C and the answer is correct.
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According to their different forms and functions, statistical indicators can be divided into three types: aggregate indicators, relative indicators and average indicators.
1. The aggregate index is a statistical indicator that reflects the overall scale of the phenomenon, which is usually expressed in the form of an absolute number. According to the different time conditions reflected by the total index, it can be divided into period index and time point index. The period indicator reflects the total amount of phenomena over a period of time; The number of periods can usually be accumulated, resulting in a total over a longer period; Point-in-time indicators reflect the total amount of phenomena at a given point in time.
2. The relative index is the ratio of two absolute numbers, such as the economic growth rate, the price index, and the growth rate of fixed assets of the whole society. Relative numbers are usually expressed in two forms: proportional and ratio.
3. Average index, which reflects the average quantity of phenomena in a certain space or time, such as per capita GDP, per capita profit, etc.
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Statistical indicators reflect the quantitative characteristics of the overall socio-economic phenomenon. A complete statistical indicator consists of two parts: the indicator name and the indicator value. The name of the indicator reflects a certain socio-economic category, and the index value is a statistical data calculated according to the content of the indicator name, and the index of the same name can be expressed as different indicator values under different time and place conditions.
In practice, people sometimes refer to the name of the indicator as the indicator and do not include the value of the indicator. According to the content and characteristics of the overall phenomenon they reflect, the indicators can be divided into quantitative indicators and qualitative indicators. Quantitative indicators are various aggregate indicators that reflect the size of the population.
Generally, it is calculated by adding up the number of overall units or adding up a certain symbol value of the overall unit, such as the number of industrial enterprises, the number of employees, and the total output value of industry and agriculture.
The quality index is an index that illustrates the quantitative relationship within or between the population, and is usually calculated by comparing two related indicators, such as labor productivity, unit product cost, product qualification rate, man-hour utilization rate, and yield per unit area. According to the attributes of their numerical units of measurement, indicators can be divided into physical indicators and value indicators. The unit of measurement of the physical indicator lead bi is prescribed according to the physical properties and external characteristics of the thing itself.
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Statistical indicators, referred to as indicators, are categories and specific values that reflect the overall comprehensive quantitative characteristics of similar social and economic phenomena.
Statistical indicators are a very important basic category of statistics. There are usually two ways to understand and use statistical indicators: one is the basic concept used to reflect the overall phenomenon and the number of precursors that have been changed; The second is the concept and numerical value that reflect the overall quantitative status of the phenomenon.
Features of statistical indicators:
1. Quantitative: All statistical indicators can be expressed by numerical values, which is the most basic feature of statistical indicators.
2. Comprehensiveness: Comprehensiveness refers to the fact that the statistical indicators are not only the total of a large number of individual units of the homogeneous population, but also the synthesis of a large number of individual unit marker differences, and the result of the quantitative synthesis of many individual phenomena.
3. Concreteness: The concreteness of statistical indicators has two meanings: first, statistical indicators are not abstract concepts and numbers, but the quantitative reflection of certain specific social and economic phenomena, and the collection of quantities on the basis of quality.
Second, statistical indicators explain the objectively existing and already occurring facts, which reflect the quantitative changes in social and economic phenomena in specific places, times and conditions.
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Answer]: The classification of statistical indices includes: According to the scope of the research object of Qiyin, it can be divided into individual index and total index; According to the different nature of the indicators reflected, it can be divided into quantity and quality index index. According to different comparison occasions, it can be divided into static index and dynamic index (or regional index and current index to sell grandchildren).
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Answer: a, b, c, d
Statistical indicators are the general term for the basic concepts and specific values that reflect the overall quantitative characteristics of the phenomenon. The classification of statistical indicators is as follows: According to the nature of the quantitative characteristics of the overall phenomenon reflected by the statistical indicators, they can be divided into quantitative indicators (extension indicators) and quality indicators (connotation indicators); According to the different roles and manifestations, Kehuling can be divided into four categories: total index, relative index, average index, and marker variation index, which respectively reflect the quantitative characteristics of the phenomenon, such as scale, level, structure, proportion, and degree of concentration and dispersion.