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Computer Systems (LCC).
Computer system - the head organ of the automatic fare collection system, is composed of a group of computers of several servers and several workstations, together to complete the server function and system operation and management of the functions, mainly including the host (database server), communication server, network management server, historical data server, workstation (monitoring, system settings, database, network management workstation, etc.), these computers are connected with the two-layer switch through the three-layer switch. **The main functions of the computer system are:
1. Collect and save all kinds of data related to ticketing, accounting, passenger flow, and station equipment operation status uploaded by the station computer.
2. Monitor and control the operating status of all station equipment.
3. Set the system operation parameters and system operation mode, and issue them to the station computer and station equipment.
4. Process and count all kinds of data collected according to the set cycle (daily, monthly, quarterly, yearly), generate corresponding reports and print them.
5. Clock synchronization function.
Station Computer System (SC).
The station computer system is mainly responsible for linking the AFC station terminal equipment such as automatic ticket vending machine, manual ticket vending machine, manual fare adjustment machine, entry and exit turnstile of a station.
Key Feature Requirements:
1. Operation control of station equipment, including closing, opening and setting working modes.
2. Monitor the operation status of AFC equipment in the station.
3. Collect and save relevant information.
4. Provide station-level ticketing statistics, and print station reports in the required format and content.
5. Automatically complete the clock synchronization with the first computer and each terminal equipment.
Ticket vending machines (TVMs).
The automatic ticket vending machine is an automatic ticketing equipment operated by passengers, which mainly completes the sales function of one-way tickets. According to the fare of the destination, the passenger selects the corresponding fare button on the device, and at the same time puts in the corresponding coin, and the device automatically encodes the formatted card for sale.
Manual fare adjustment machine (BOM).
Manual fare vending machines, also known as window ticket vending machines (i.e., ticket vending machines with manual participation), are operated by conductors to sell tickets. The main function is to sell all types of tickets, and it is also possible to add value, analyze, and update all tickets.
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An automated fare collection system usually consists of the following sections:
1.Ticket vending machine: A device used to purchase tickets or tickets, which can accept a variety of payment methods such as cash, credit card, mobile payment, etc.
4.Ticket Management System Obiga: Responsible for managing all tickets or ticket information sold and used, and generating corresponding reports and statistics.
5.Data center: stores all the data generated by the ticket collection system and provides back-end support services, such as remote monitoring, troubleshooting, etc.
The above are some of the common components, and different types of automated fare collection systems may vary.
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The fare collection system divides the station halls of the subway station into paid and unpaid areas. The automatic ticket gate inspects the accuracy of the train ticket owned by the passenger, releases the passenger with the train ticket, and prevents and instructs the passenger with the invalid train ticket to dispose of it at the ticket booth.
Main functions:1To meet the needs of the passengers, the train ticket is used quickly, and the use behavior of the passengers can be effectively monitored by the network;
2.Prevent the passage of invalid train tickets; When the train ticket expires, the train ticket will be refunded to the passenger;
3.In the event of an emergency, the command can be used to open the door of the entire automatic ticket gate to ensure that the passenger leaves the paid area without prevention;
4.When purchasing a one-way ticket, the automatic ticket gate can include different train tickets in the ticket box of different purchases;
5.Zixiang potato Li Dong fare inspection system can accept the adjustment instructions and main parameters of the subway station computer and or the first computer;
6.There is an overhaul control panel inside the automatic ticket gate, so that the actual operation and maintenance personnel can carry out convenient practical operation and maintenance;
7.When the automatic ticket gate is delayed in handling special train tickets, it can express the ticket type of the train ticket with light control, so that the ticket inspectors can clearly identify it;
Product Advantages:1The appearance is beautiful, made of high-quality stainless steel shell, and the shape is beautiful and generous.
2.High safety: It has the functions of self-detection, self-diagnosis and automatic alarm, and can effectively adjust the behavior of passengers entering and leaving the station.
3.Convenient system maintenance: overall modularity, convenient maintenance and installation, standard communication network interface.
4.The fare collection system has a variety of practical operation methods: to meet the needs of the operating system under the normal operation mode and the degraded operation mode under the different adjustment regulations.
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The AFC system integrates a variety of high-tech in the era of knowledge economy, and contains many characteristics of knowledge products
1) The construction and maintenance of the AFC system requires a group of knowledge talents to control, and the labor cost is high. Buried high.
2) Intangible assets such as intellectual property rights and patented technologies account for a large proportion of the AFC system.
3) The upgrading cycle of AFC system software and hardware products is short and the depreciation is fast.
4) The AFC system does not need to consume a large amount of physical and dust resources to create great value.
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The urban rail transit ticketing system is used late.
In line with the tenet of "fast, convenient" and "people-oriented", the urban rail transit ticketing system has the following functions: (1) It is conducive to enhancing the social image of the urban rail transit industry and the image of the service area.
2) It is conducive to improving the level of operation and management and ensuring the revenue of ticketing.
3) It is conducive to the implementation of management responsibilities and ensures the security of transaction data and ticketing information.
4) It is conducive to simplifying operation, facilitating travel and improving the travel efficiency of passengers.
5) Stylish width refers to providing accurate passenger flow and ticketing statistical analysis data.
6) It is conducive to reducing cash transactions, manual bookkeeping and statistical work, and improving accuracy and efficiency.
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What are the working methods of the automatic fare collection system equipment? Kiss! Hello, I'm glad to answer your <> there are three ways in which the automatic fare collection system equipment works.
As follows:1Magnetic card AFC systemThe magnetic card AFC system was put into application at the earliest.
The magnetic truck ticket is coated with two magnetic powder substances, one is the magnetic card password, number and other unchanged information, and the other is variable information such as fare, time and place of arrival, and the magnetic truck ticket can be used as a one-way ticket or stored value ticket. The technology of magnetic card AFC system is relatively mature, but there are also the following shortcomings: (1) Magnetic card storage information is limited and has a single purpose.
2) Magnetic card passwords and other information are easy to be deciphered, forged and stolen, and the security is poor. (3) The mechanical structure of the card reading equipment is complex, and the purchase cost and maintenance cost are high. 8 (4) Passengers are not proficient in using the equipment and eating cards, misreading and writing, and other failures will affect the effect of holding and transporting roughly.
2.Magnetic card and IC card compatible AFC system Magnetic card and IC card compatible AFC system is an AFC system that transitions from magnetic card to IC card, which can apply both magnetic card and IC card. I won't go into too much detail about this format here.
Card AFC system IC card is an integrated circuit chip encapsulated on a plastic substrate (non-contact IC card is also embedded in a small antenna), there is a microprocessor in the integrated circuit, the microprocessor is composed of two units of storage and control, because the microprocessor has artificial intelligence function, so 1C card is also called smart card. The IC card has data storage capabilities, and its contents can be read and written externally and processed internally. With the development of VLSI and large-capacity memory chip technology, the advantages of 1C card and 1C card system make it gradually replace magnetic card and magnetic card system.
Hope mine can help you <>
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