What is the time of the Fengqiao Night Park, what is the location, and where does the author live

Later (Middle Tang Dynasty) location: Hanshan Temple.

In the vicinity of Fengqiao, it was built in the Liang Dynasty of the Southern Dynasty.

The author lives in **: Didn't the name of the poem be written, night park Fengqiao, by Fengqiao. It is said to be outside the gate of present-day Suzhou City.

Fengqiao Night Park is a poem written by the poet Zhang Ji when he passed through Hanshan Temple after the Anshi Rebellion of the Tang Dynasty. In this poem, the poet accurately and delicately tells the observation and feelings of a passenger ship berthman on the night scene of late autumn in the south of the Yangtze River, and sketches the scenes of the moonset and black crying, frost and cold night, Jiang Feng fishing fire, and the lonely boat guest. In addition, this poem also fully expresses the author's thoughts about travel, the worries of his family and country, and the worries of having no place to return in troubled times, which is a masterpiece of sorrow.

The author of Fengqiao Yebo is the Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Ji.

1. Overview. "Fengqiao Night Park" is a poem written by the Tang Dynasty poet Zhang Ji when he passed through Hanshan Temple after the Anshi Rebellion, and it is a representative work of sorrow.

This poem accurately and delicately tells the observation and feeling of a passenger ship berthman at night on the late autumn night scene in the south of the Yangtze River. In addition, this poem also fully expresses the author's thoughts about travel, the worries of his family and country, and the worries of having no place to return in troubled times.

2. The original text of the work.

The moon is falling and the sky is full of frost, and Jiang Feng is sleeping.

Hanshan Temple outside the city of Gusu, the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship.

3. Translation of the work.

The moon had set, the crows were crying, the sky was cold, and they slept sadly at the maple trees and fishing fires by the river.

The lonely and quiet Hanshan Ancient Temple outside Gusu City, The sound of the bell ringing in the middle of the night reached the passenger ship.

4. About the author.

Zhang Ji (c. 715 – c. 779), also known as Yisun, was a poet of the Tang Dynasty and a native of Xiangzhou (the state was ruled in present-day Xiangyang City, Hubei Province). The biography is not known.

In the twelfth year of Tianbao (753 AD), he served as a military staff member, and later served as a salt and iron judge, which also belonged to the staff position. During the Tang Dynasty, he served as the inspector of the ancestral hall Langzhong (in addition, there are historical records as "Yuanwailang"), and the ancestral hall was responsible for the ancestral temple sacrifice and astronomical affairs.

The Biography of Tang Caizi said that he was "well-read, easy to talk, and knowledgeable", mentioning that he was a person who valued integrity, ambition and ideals, and not only had a poetic name, but also a respected character. His poems are hearty and agitated, not carved, more profound than Xing, and both rational and reasonable, which have had a great influence on later generations. Less than fifty have survived.

The time is half of the night = 12 pm.

The location is outside the city of Gusu = outside the city of Suzhou (Hanshan Temple).

The author lives on a ship, as can be seen from the word to the passenger ship.

The moon falls and the sky is full of frost (autumn night), Hanshan Temple outside Gusu City (outside Suzhou City), and the bell rings in the middle of the night to the passenger ship (ship).

(An autumn night) (by the Fengqiao Bridge outside Suzhou) (a boat moored in the water) (berth) word.

Fengqiao Night Park should have occurred at 3 o'clock in the morning from the seventh to the ninth day of the tenth lunar month in 755 AD. The story takes place after the Anshi Rebellion, in order to escape the chaos and flee to Fengqiao Town, Suzhou, which occurred in July 755. The escape in October was normal.

The moon falls and the sky is full of frost means that it happens when the weather is cold, in February or October, Jiang Feng fishing fire excludes February for melancholy, the bell in the middle of the night indicates that in the night, the moon has set, the fishing fire indicates that the fishermen are beginning to wake up, indicating that the time is 3:00-5:00, and the bell in the middle of the night highlights that the sky is still very dark and the night is very deep, and the bell from the temple indicates the beginning of the time.

At 3 o'clock, the moon begins to fall, and the crow calls to represent that the moon is the first moon, from the seventh to the ninth or 22 to 24, only the frost and the water does not dissolve the ice means that it is not the coldest time, and 22 to 24 is excluded, and it is concluded that it is the seventh to the ninth of the first month. In the end, the result was that in the late autumn of the first year of Tianbao 755, from the seventh day of October to the ninth day of the first month of the month, it was 3 o'clock in the morning.

The poet of the ancient poem "Fengqiao Night Park" is Zhang Ji, and a large number of images in the poem express the poet's sorrow, these images are: crying black, full of frost, and sleepless people.

The artistic conception described in the poem "Fengqiao Night Park" is: the first two sentences are dense in imagery: the falling moon, crying black, the sky full of frost, Jiang Feng, fishing fire, and sleepless people, creating an aesthetic situation with strong rhyme.

The last two sentences are sparsely imaged: the city, the temple, the boat, and the bell, which is an ethereal and distant artistic conception. The fishing fire on the autumn night on the riverside is lit, and the detainees lie down and hear the bell of the quiet night.

The selection of all the scenery is unique: one static and one moving, one bright and one dark, on the riverside bank, the collocation of the scenery and the mood of the characters have reached a high degree of tacit understanding and blending, and together they have formed this artistic realm that has become a model for later generations.

The author of "Fengqiao Night Park" is Zhang Ji. Zhang Ji (c. 715, c. 779), whose name is Yisun, was a native of Xiangzhou (now Xiangyang, Hubei). Tang Dynasty poet, his life is not well known.

His poems are hearty and agitated, not carved, deeper than Xing, and both reason, which have had a great influence on later generations, but unfortunately less than 50 have been handed down. His most famous poem is "Fengqiao Night Park".

Background of creationIn January of the 14th year of Tianbao, the Anshi Rebellion broke out. Because the political situation in Jiangnan was relatively stable at that time, many scribes fled to the area of present-day Jiangsu and Zhejiang to avoid chaos, including Zhang Ji. On an autumn evening, the poet docked on the Fengqiao outside Suzhou.

The beautiful scenery of the autumn night in the water town in the south of the Yangtze River attracted this guest with travel sorrow, so that he wrote this small poem with a clear artistic conception.

This poem accurately and delicately describes the observation and feelings of a passenger ship berthman at night on the late autumn night scene in the south of the Yangtze River, and depicts scenes such as the moonset and black crying, the frosty and cold night, the fishing fire of Jiangfeng, and the lonely boat guest.