What is the name of the first person to try, and what is the name of the first person to be tested

The candidates in the examination are called "Gongsheng", and the first place is "Huiyuan".

In the imperial examination era, those with excellent grades or qualifications among the prefecture, prefecture, and county students (Xiucai) were selected to study in the Guozijian of the Beijing Division, which was called Gongsheng. It means to contribute to the emperor with talents. In the Ming Dynasty, there were Sui Gong, Xuan Gong, Engong and Fine Gong; In the Qing Dynasty, there were Engong, Bagong, Vice-Gong, Suigong, Yougong and Case.

Qing Dynasty Gongsheng, also known as "Ming Jing".

1.The candidates in the township examination are called "lifting people", and the first place is "Xie Yuan";

2.The candidates in the examination are called "Gongsheng", and the first place is "Huiyuan".

3.Candidates in the temple examination are called "jinshi", and the first place is "champion" or "dianyuan".

4.The first place in the continuous examination of the township examination, the general examination, and the palace examination is called "Lianzhong Sanyuan".

The first place in the examination is called Huiyuan.

The examination is presided over by the Ministry of Rites and held in Beijing. In the imperial examination system, the township examination was held in the spring of the following year in the capital in the spring of the year, and people were invited to participate, and the first name was Huiyuan. The official imperial examination of the imperial examination system in the Ming and Qing dynasties was divided into the children's examination (courtyard examination), the township examination, the meeting examination and the palace examination.

The township examination is a provincial examination, and those who pass the examination are lifted, and the first is Xie Yuan. The examination is a national unified examination that people take in the capital, and those who pass the examination are tributes, and the first is Huiyuan.

The palace examination is a jinshi examination presided over by the emperor himself, and the mu is divided into three grades. The first three people are called champions, the second is called Bangyan, and the third is Tanhua Ci Jinshi and the first. The number of the second class is a number of first names, and the number of the third class is the same as the birth of the jinshi.

Introduction to the examination

The general examination is one of the methods of the imperial examination, which is one level higher than the township examination and one level lower than the palace examination. Zhennu oak is named because the scholars will gather in Beijing to participate in the examination. Because it is presided over by the Ministry of Rites in the spring, it is also known as "Spring Rites" and "Rites", which is equivalent to the Ministry of Rites (Provincial Examination) of the Tang and Song Dynasties.

The name of the examination began in the Jin Dynasty, and was used in the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The admitted person is called Gongshi, and the first name is "Huiyuan".

The content of the exam is heavy on scriptures and meanings, and light on poetry. In the Ming and Qing dynasties, the provinces and townships of the Ming and Qing dynasties took the Chinese-style examination in February of the following year (after Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty changed to March) to enter Beijing to participate in the examination presided over by the Ministry of Rites. If there is Enke in the township test, the next year will also hold the examination, which is called the Enke.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Huiyuan.

Township test solution yuan, will test will be yuan, palace test champion.

The first place in the township examination in the imperial examination system, the Tang system, and those who raised jinshi were sent to Beijing by the local liberation, and later generations followed each other, and there was this name.

In the Tang system, those who raised the jinshi were all sent to the test by the local solution, so the first name of the township test was Xie Yuan in later generations. As the world called Tang Yin of the Ming Dynasty Tang Jieyuan. Also known as "unraveling".

Song Hongmai "Rong Zhai Four Strokes. "In November of the second year of Tianxi], one hundred and four people were dismissed, and Guo Zhi was dismissed.

Qingzhen imitates Pu Songling's "Strange Tales from Liaozhai. Sisters are easy to marry": "Show talent should love themselves, and eventually take it as the first solution."

Qing Li Tiaoyuan's "Trivia of the System of Righteousness." Huiyuan Xie Yuan entered Hanlin": "Yi Xi'an raised Jinshi, introduced Nanhaizi, and Gu Bachelor said:

This person Shandong Xie Yuan also, then changed to Shu Jishi. ”

The imperial examination system of the Ming and Qing dynasties is divided into the township examination, the meeting examination and the palace examination, the township examination is the provincial examination, and those who pass the examination are lifted, and the first is Xie Yuan; The examination is a national unified examination that people take in the capital, and those who pass the examination are Jinshi, and the first is Huiyuan; The palace examination is a Jinshi examination presided over by the emperor himself, the first is called the champion, the second is called Bangyan, and the third is called Tanhua Yuqiao.

The first place in the examination is called Huiyuan.

In the imperial examination, the first person ranked first was called "Yuan", the first person in the township examination was called Xie Yuan, the first person in the general examination was called Huiyuan, and the first person in the palace examination was called the champion.

1. Solution

The first name of the township test is Xie Yuan, the second name is Yayuan, and the third name is Jingkui. The township examination is presided over by the prefectures and governments, and the candidates who participate in the examination are locals, which are generally held in August, so they are also called "Qiuqiu", and those who are on the list are called lifters, also known as filial piety, and can participate in the examination of the next level of examination. In the Jin Dynasty, the county test was used as the township test, and the county order was the test official, and only those who won the test could take the government test.

Publish the list. 2. Huiyuan

The first name of the examination will be Yuan, the first.

The second and third cracks do not have a specific title, and those who pass the examination are all called tributes. After the examination, the tribute will be re-examined by the emperor himself, and the best will be selected as the jinshi. The Qing Dynasty stipulates that every Chen, Xu, Chou, and Wei Nian, that is, the next year of the township test, if the township test has Enke, then the next year will also hold the examination, called the test Enke.

Ancient Examination Papers.

3. Champion

The first name of the palace examination is the champion, the second name is the list, and the third name is Tanhua. After the Ming and Qing dynasties tried to demolish the beams, they were divided into three grades: one and three Cijin Shi and the first, commonly known as the champion, the list eye, and the flower; The second class was born as a jinshi, and the first place is commonly known as Chuanlu; The top three are given the same Jinshi background.

Temple Examination. The first three people were immediately conferred, the champion was awarded the Hanlin Academy for revision, and the Bangyan and Tanhua were awarded for the Hanlin Academy for editing. Second, if the top three jinshi want to be conferred on the official, they must also go through the court examination in the Baohe Palace, and the results of the examination before and after the comprehensive selection of the best will be admitted to the Hanlin Academy as a Jishi.

That is, it is commonly known as "Dianhanlin", and the rest are distributed to the departments as directors or go to other places to serve.

Even in the middle of the three yuan

The imperial examination system called the first place in the township examination, the meeting examination, and the palace examination was Xie Yuan, Hui Yuan, and Zhuangyuan, which were collectively called "three yuan". He won the first place in the township examination, the general examination, and the palace examination one after another, and was called "Lianzhong Sanyuan". Lianzhong Sanyuan was the highest honor that scholars in ancient times aspired to under the imperial examination system, and there were very few scholars in ancient China who had won this title.

In the history of China's imperial examinations, the number of "Lianzhong Sanyuan" should be 18.

Even in the middle of the three yuanThe three names in the Tang Dynasty were Cui Yuanhan, Wu Yihuang, and Zhang Youxin. Cui Yuanhan is the first person in China to "connect the three elements"; six in the Song Dynasty, namely Sun He, Wang Zeng, Song Zhen, Yang Liao, Wang Ruosuo, and Feng Jing; Meng Song Xian of the Jin Dynasty; Wang Chongzhe of the Yuan Dynasty; three in the Ming Dynasty, namely Huang Guan, Shang Qi, and Wang Mingshi; Four in the Qing Dynasty, namely Qian Wei, Chen Jichang, Dai Quheng, and Wang Yubi.

1. The first name of the township test is Xie Yuan, the second name is Yayuan, and the third name is Jingkui. The township examination is presided over by the local states and governments, and is generally held in August, so it is also called "Qiuqiu". In the Jin Dynasty, the county test was used as the township test, and the county order was the test officer.

2. The first name of the examination will be Yuan, the first.

The second and third places do not have specific titles, and those who pass the examination are all called tributes. After the examination, the tribute will be re-examined by the emperor himself, and the best will be selected as the jinshi. The palace examination period is one day, and according to the grades, the first and first, the origin, and the same origin, and then the brown is released.

The Qing Dynasty stipulates that every Chen, Xu, Chou, and Wei Nian, that is, the next year of the township examination, if the township examination has Enke, the next year will also hold the examination, called the examination Enke. The beginning of the examination period was in February, and the Qianlong period was changed to March, and it was also divided into three sessions.

3. The first name of the palace examination is the champion, the second name is the list, and the third name is Tanhua. After the Ming and Qing Dynasty palace examinations, it was divided into three grades: one and three Cijin Shi and the first, commonly known as champions, Bangyan, and Tanhua; The second class was born as a jinshi, and the first place is commonly known as Chuanlu; The top three are given the same Jinshi background.

It was founded from the Tang Dynasty and Tang Gaozong (due to the development of Wu Zetian, most people believe that it was his founding), and became a permanent system in the Song Dynasty.