Who do the Four Little Famous Dans refer to in Peking Opera?

07 19 2003 12:36 China Graticule.

In 1936, Beijing's "Liyan Daily" held a public vote to elect Li Shifang, Zhang Junqiu, Mao Shilai, and Song Dezhu, who were still in the class or had not yet completed their classes, as the "Four Great Tong Ling". In 1940, under the influence of the four famous Dans, the above four people were re-elected as the "Four Little Famous Dans". Li Shifang died in 1947 and was unable to fully display his talents.

Zhang Junqiu, formerly known as Zhang Jiahong. At the age of 14, he learned opera, acted in Tsing Yi, and appeared on stage at the age of 16, and soon became famous on the stage. He once sought advice from the Four Great Names.

The appearance is graceful and luxurious, the bearing is generous, and the voice is "delicate, charming, crisp, and watery", sweet and fresh. His early representative works include "Sacrifice to the River", "Leifeng Pagoda" and "Yutang Spring". Later, he often performed "The Case of Quanmei", "Zhao's Orphan", "Dragon and Phoenix Chengxiang", and created a new stage image in the new drama "Wangjiang Pavilion" and "The Legend of the West Chamber".

He is good at starting from the plot, recombining the traditional singing structure to create a beautiful and beautiful style. In his later years, he was a self-contained artist with a gorgeous, feminine, robust and fresh artistic style.

Mao Shilai, at the age of 9, entered the class to learn art, playing Hua Dan and Wu Dan. He once worshipped Mei Lanfang, Shang Xiaoyun, and Xun Huisheng as teachers. He is good at inheriting traditions, borrowing from the performing arts of his predecessors, and creating them.

Representative works include "Little Upper Grave", "Heroic Martyr", "Thirteen Sisters", "Red Lady" and so on.

Song Dezhu, who entered the drama school at the age of 12 to learn art, once sought to teach Cheng Yanqiu and Xun Huisheng among the four famous Dans. The drama is broad, especially good at playing Wudan and Dao Ma Dan. When he was young, he studied hard and had a solid foundation in martial arts, and his dancing body was beautiful, and he started to play neatly and cleanly.

His representative works include "Yang Paifeng", "Hujiazhuang", "Jinshan Temple", "Zhan Jinshan", "Sizhou City" and so on. His Wudan opera draws on the strengths of his predecessors, and can integrate gymnastics and dance and other modeling beauties to innovate.

The "Four Little Famous Dans" are Mr. Li Shifang, Zhang Junqiu, Mao Shilai, and Song Dezhu.

refers to Mei Lanfang, Shang Xiaoyun, Cheng Yanqiu, and Xun Huisheng, of which Mei Lanfang is the first of the four famous Dans.

When it comes to Peking Opera, many people will not only think of the classic works of Peking Opera, but also the four famous Dans in Peking Opera. Generally speaking, the four famous Dans of Peking Opera mainly refer to Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun, and Xun Huisheng.

The four famous figures of Peking Opera refer to Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun, and Xun Huisheng.

Four famous Dans of Peking Opera.

refers to Mei Lanfang.

Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun, Xun Huisheng.

Chinese Peking Opera. Following the establishment of the "Four Famous Dans" in 1927 by Mei (Lan Fang), Cheng (Yanqiu), Xun (Huisheng), and Shang (Xiaoyun), young actors continued to emerge. In order to select outstanding talents, people of insight and the vast number of enthusiastic audiences issued an initiative to select the "Four Little Famous Dans".

After some careful planning, in the autumn of 1936, it was hosted by the Beijing "Liyan Bao" to receive votes from all walks of life. The top four voting results were: Li Shifang got 5,800 votes, Mao Shilai got 5,000 votes, Zhang Junqiu got 4,800 votes, and Song Dezhu got 3,600 votes, becoming the sensational Peking Opera "Four Little Famous Dans" that year.

Mei Lanfang, Shang Xiaoyun, Cheng Yanqiu, and Xun Huisheng are known as the "Four Famous Dans", and in the history of the development of Peking Opera, Mei, Cheng, Xun, and Shang "Four Famous Dans" have made indelible contributions in inheriting and carrying forward the Peking Opera genre, especially in enriching and improving the performing arts of Danjiao. In the mid-thirties, the "Four Little Famous Dans" emerged, although they all learned from the "Four Famous Dans", but they were not confined to the skills of their predecessors, but diligently pursued and innovated. Among the "Four Little Famous Dans", except for Li Shifang, the rest of the "Three Little Ones" Zhang Junqiu, Song Dezhu, and Mao Shilai, in addition to engaging in artistic practice after liberation, they also worked hard to cultivate the next generation of new talents.

Four famous Dans: Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun, Xun Huisheng.

Four small celebrities: Li Shifang, Zhang Junqiu, Mao Shilai, Song Dezhu.

Li Shifang, Mao Shilai, Zhang Junqiu, Song Dezhu.

Mei (Mei Lanfang), Shang (Shang Xiaoyun), Cheng (Cheng Yanqiu), Xun (Xun Huisheng) Mei Lanfang's Mei faction is the first of the four famous Dans. Oh.

The four famous Dans of Peking Opera refer to Mei Lanfang, Cheng Yanqiu, Shang Xiaoyun, and Xun Huisheng. The title of the Four Famous Dans was first proposed by Sha Dafeng in the inaugural issue of Tianjin's "Dafeng Bao" in 1921 to distinguish the four King Kongs of Cao Kun's cabinet Cheng Ke. Among them, Mei Lanfang is the first of the "Four Famous Dans" and the founder of the "Mei School" art; At the same time, he is also a master of performing arts with an international reputation, and his performance is regarded as one of the "three major performance systems in the world".

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They are Mei Lanfang, Shang Xiaoyun, Cheng Yanqiu, and Xun Huisheng are the first of the four famous Dans.