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Why is the lotus called "hibiscus in the water"? There are some historical reasons why lotus is called water hibiscus, there are also some results of artistic creation, and there are some other reasons, the following will give you three aspects to introduce, friends will understand the reason why lotus is called water hibiscus, please refer to the following content:
1. The lotus flower is called the hibiscus in the water, which has something to do with the understanding of the ancient Chinese
There are many reasons why lotus flowers are called water hibiscus, and part of the reason is that ancient Chinese people had a certain relationship with the record and understanding of lotus flowers. As early as the Xia and Shang periods in China, in fact, the lotus had a name, and when it came to the Zhou Dynasty, the lotus was more liked by everyone. At that time, the name of the lotus flower was Hibiscus, and the consciousness was very lush and beautiful.
At that time, the ancients of the Shang and Zhou dynasties had the same title for hibiscus as we do in modern times, and you can see that both plants have a hibiscus character, and the meaning of both is the same, both are beautiful and pure. Later, people's name for hibiscus began to change, and it was slowly called lotus. However, due to the generations of the ancients, the lotus and the hibiscus are inextricably linked, and the flowers of the two plants are very beautiful, so everyone began to call the lotus hibiscus, which shows that modern people have inherited the inheritance of their ancestors.
2. The lotus flower is called the hibiscus in the water, which has some relationship with the works of literati and ink writers
The lotus flower grows out of the pond, and it is very beautiful and upright, so the lotus flower has attracted countless literati and ink writers, who opened their imagination to combine the beauty of the lotus flower with the characteristics of the mud without staining, and often compared it with the hibiscus, under the influence of this, Chinese society naturally began to call the lotus flower the hibiscus in water.
3. The lotus flower is called the hibiscus in the water, and there is some relationship between the natural attributes of the two:
The lotus and the hibiscus are both very beautiful flowers, and they are both very luxuriant, and they are very similar in appearance. In addition, lotus flowers and hibiscus are full of treasures, so everyone calls lotus flowers water hibiscus.
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The lotus is an aquatic plant, which prefers relatively stable calm and shallow water, and lakes, marshes, and ponds are its suitable habitats. The water demand of the lotus is determined by its variety, large plant-shaped varieties such as ancient lotus, red thousand leaves are relatively deep in the water level, but can not exceed the meter small and medium-sized plant shape is only suitable for 20 60 cm of water depth At the same time, the lotus is very sensitive to water loss, as long as 3 hours in summer do not irrigate, the lotus leaves planted in the water tank will be sluggish, if the water is stopped for a day, the lotus leaves are scorched, and the buds are withered Lotus is also very light-loving, and the growth period needs a full light environment The lotus is extremely intolerant to shade, and it will show strong phototaxis when growing in semi-shade
It is named after its growth habits: Shuizhi, Shuihua, Shuiyun, Shuidan, Shuime, Zezhi: Because lotus is a perennial aquatic plant with perennial roots, the ancients classified it as an aquatic weed, and the name mostly starts with the word "water".
Cao Zhi, a writer of the Three Kingdoms, praised in his "Furong Fu" that "the majesty of a hundred flowers is beautiful, and there is no single spirit of Sihua", and compared the lotus flower to the Ganoderma lucidum in the water.
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Hibiscus is another name for the lotus flower. The poets and scribes Cao Zhi, Pan Yue, and Bao Zhao of the Wei and Jin dynasties all wrote "Furong Fu" until the Tang Dynasty, and lotus flowers were often called hibiscus. Such as the famous sentence of the great poet Li Bai:
Clear water out of hibiscus, natural carving", in the poem"Hibiscus, that is, the lotus. The hibiscus of the Malvaceae family comes out late, because it is as red as a lotus, so it borrows its name. But the Tang people still have a strict distinction between the two, the day hibiscus, that is, the lotus; Wood hibiscus, that is, what we call hibiscus flowers today, is generally not confused.
The Song people are not so particular, such as Wentong's "Hibiscus" and Zhang Lai's "Hibiscus" are chanting wood hibiscus. Since about the Song Dynasty, few people have called lotus flowers hibiscus.
Wood hibiscus hlblsclls llutabilis l (Malvaceae) Synonyms: hibiscus flower, three-change flower, nine-headed flower, frost-repellent flower, iron hoop scatter, transgauge flower, cool paste plant characteristics: deciduous shrub or small tree, 2 5 m high.
It is born next to sunny rivers and ditches, and is often cultivated. The bar has gray stellate hairs. Leaves alternate, with long stalks; The leaves are broadly ovate, 10 15 cm long, usually 3 5 shallowly lobed, with stellate hairs on both sides.
Flowering in summer and autumn; The flowers are solitary in the axils of the branches and leaves, large and beautiful, white or pink at first, and then dark red; Single or double valve. Gourd, 5 cloves split.
Medicinal parts: leaves, first flowers.
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Hetai [Latin scientific name].
nelumbo
nucifera
English name: lotus
flower
Alias] Lotus, Hibiscus, Zhizhi, Hibiscus, Hanlian, Hibiscus, Liuqichun, Yunyun, Hongyuan, Yuhuan.
Family and genus classification] Water lily family, lotus genus.
Period] between 6 and 8.
Origin] is willing to produce in tropical and temperate regions of Asia, the country has a long history of cultivation, as early as the Zhou Dynasty on the cultivation record, the sex likes warm and humid.
Hibiscus (1) Huihui.
Wood Hibiscus: (cotton.)
Rose) Latin name: hibiscus
mutabilis
Aliases: Hibiscus, Frost Resistant, Hibiscus, Mulian, Drunken Hibiscus.
Family: Malvaceae, Hibiscus. Deciduous shrubs or trees.
Color: white or pink, dark red in the evening.
It belongs to the Malvaceae family, deciduous shrubs or arbors, up to 7 meters tall. The stems are slate-hairy or pubescent. Leaves, broadly ovate and nearly round-ovate, palmate 5 7-lobed, margins obtuse and serrate, both sides confined yellow-brown hairs, glamorous, crested on branches, single or double-petaled, peduncle 5-8 cm long, 8 bracts, sepal short, bell-shaped, 10-11 open, milky white or pink in the morning, dark red in the evening.
Capsule, spherical.
Willing to be produced in the country, Sichuan, Yunnan, Shandong and other places are confined to the distribution, and the area of Chengdou is cultivated more, with a long history, so Chengdou is also confined to the name of "Rongcheng". Furong is now the city of Chengdou City. Hibiscus prefers warm and humid climates, loves sunlight, and is more adaptable.
Hibiscus is extremely delicate and is the main tree species of late autumn. Hibiscus has a wide range of uses, bark fibers are harsh rope and weaving; The roots, leaves, and leaves are all used as medicines, and external application can reduce swelling and detoxify. Color: white or pink, dark red in the evening.
Saying: chastity, purity.
Period: 9 - 11 abruptice.
Interesting: I wish to produce the Yellow River Basin of the country and all parts of East China and South China, its 婟 or white or pink or red, if the hibiscus is out of the water, it is like a lotus petal, so it is called "hibiscus", and because it is on the land, it is a wood plant, so it is also called "wood hibiscus". The wood hibiscus opens three changes a day, so it is also known as "three changes", its 婟 begins to open in late autumn, the frost invades the dew but is rich and beautiful, occupies the late autumn style, so it is also called "resisting frost".
Since the beginning of the Tang Dynasty, the Xiangjiang River in Hunan Province is also planted with wood hibiscus, flourishing like a brocade, brilliant, the late Tang Dynasty poems Tan used the choice to praise and say: "The autumn wind is ten thousand miles of hibiscus country." Since then, Hunan Province has been confined to the elegant name of "Furong Country".
The color of the wood hibiscus has always been praised by the Wenzhen.
Su Dongpo clouds: wild hibiscus by the stream, charming and charming.
Fan Chengyun: Winding hibiscus wind, Chiguang making shadows.
Wang An Shiyun: There are countless wood hibiscus on the edge, and the dew is not thick in rouge.
It is like being drunk at the beginning of the year, and he is forced to wear a mirror and want to wear makeup.
"The Chronicle of Long Things" said: "Hibiscus should be planted on the shore of the pond, and it is better to be near the pond." If it is planted everywhere, there will be no abundance."
Lu Chutai changed his comment and said: "Hibiscus is idle, it is suitable for the cold river, it is suitable for autumn swamps, it is suitable for Weilin, and it is suitable for Luqi to reflect white." It is advisable to shake the maple leaf. ”
Hibiscus Linyu, sparkling shadows, contrasting with each other, if Lu Feng is accompanied, it complements each other more.
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The lotus flower is called hibiscus is taken according to the appearance, the name of "hibiscus" has the meaning of "dressing cloth and beauty", when the lotus blooms, the petals are layered, the more open the face is more gorgeousTherefore, the lotus flower will be directly called water hibiscus or hibiscus by people. Some people also use lotus flowers to describe the beauty of women with "clear water out of hibiscus, natural carving", and praise her appearance for being intoxicating and yearning.
But hibiscus does not only refer to water hibiscus, but also wood hibiscus is also called hibiscus, and wood hibiscus is not a lotus, but a hibiscus flower of the hibiscus genus. Its flowering period is from August to October, and the flowers are large and showy, which has a good ornamental value.
Lotus name. 1. Named after its growth habits: Shuizhi, Shuihua, Shuiyun, Shuidan, Shuime, Zezhi: Because lotus is a perennial aquatic plant with roots, the ancients classified it as an aquatic weed, and the name mostly starts with the word "water".
2. Named after the holy and elegant temperament of the lotus: Junzi Flower, Lingbo Fairy, Water Palace Fairy, Jade Ring, etc. According to the record of "Northern Dream Trivia":
During the Yuanhe period of the Tang Dynasty (806-820), Su Chang lived in Wuzhong (now Suzhou), met a plain and pink-faced girl, and gave him a jade ring.
3. In ancient times, the customs of the south of the Yangtze River, the 24th day of June in the lunar calendar was the birthday of the lotus flower, and the lotus flower therefore had the nickname of "June Flower God".
Fourth, in order to express the appreciation of the noble form of the lotus, the golden hibiscus and the grass hibiscus are used as metaphors for the rarity of the lotus character.
Fifth, Xike and Jingke both emphasize the growth environment and quiet and elegant state of lotus. The cuiqian is the nickname of the new lotus, the red dress is another name for the lotus petals, the palace lotus is the good name of the lotus petals, and the Buddha seat must be the nickname of the lotus stamen.
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Because the lotus flower is pure and fragrant, out of the mud and not stained, the flowers bloom like hibiscus flowers on the land, so it is called"Hibiscus in the water"。
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Because the lotus flower is not stained by the mud, Li Bai has a poem called "Clear Water Out of Hibiscus", which refers to the lotus flower.
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The lotus flowers reflect the red sun, and the lake scenery is as green as blue. Claiming to be the fairy in the flowers, who competes in summer?
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Because the alias of lotus has lotus, water hibiscus, hibiscus, lotus flower and other titles. Because the lotus bloom is very beautiful, and with a delicate and beautiful feeling, many people will use the metaphor of "clear water out of hibiscus" to describe the lotus, so it will be directly become water hibiscus hand potato or hibiscus. The alias of "hibiscus" is more in the use of some metaphors in ancient poems, which is a metaphorical name, lotus is not equal to hibiscus, and the two are completely different two kinds of potato land plants.
Lotus, belonging to the family Nymphaeaceae, is the collective name of the two species of plants of the genus Lotus, and is a perennial aquatic herbaceous flower of the genus Lotus. The underground stems are long, thick, with long nodes, and the leaf shields are rounded.
From the ancient poems, it can be traced that the origin of the various aliases of the lotus flower. For example, Li Shizhen explained in the "Compendium of Materia Medica" that "the lotus stem loads the leaves, and the leaves load the flowers, hence the name." Among them, "Hibiscus is also known as Furong".
There is also a Chinese dictionary "Erya" that explains, "Hibiscus contains Pu Ye". The Han Dynasty writer Sima Xiangru also compared his wife to a hibiscus out of the water.
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The lotus flower is called hibiscus because the lotus flower is open and beautiful withered socks, and has a delicate and beautiful feeling to serve the land, many people will use the metaphor of "clear water out of hibiscus" to describe the lotus, so it will be called water hibiscus or hibiscus. The leaves of the lotus are oval, up to 70 cm in diameter, with 14-21 radial veins, dark green on the surface and gray-green on the back. <
The lotus is called hibiscus because the lotus flower is open and beautiful, and has a delicate and beautiful feeling, many people will use the metaphor of "clear water out of hibiscus" to describe the lotus, so it will be called water hibiscus or hibiscus. The leaves of the lotus flower are oval-shaped, up to 70 cm in diameter, with 14-21 radial veins, dark green on the surface and gray-green on the back.
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The alias of lotus flower includes lotus, water hibiscus, hibiscus, lotus flower and other titles. Because the lotus flower is very beautiful and has a delicate and beautiful feeling, many people will use the metaphor of "clear water out of hibiscus" to describe the lotus, so it will be directly become water hibiscus or hibiscus. The alias of "hibiscus" is more in the use of some metaphors in ancient poetry, which is a kind of metaphorical name, lotus is not equal to hibiscus, the two are completely different plants.
Morphological characteristics: lotus is a perennial aquatic herb; The rhizome is transverse, hypertrophied, with enlarged internodes, with many longitudinal ventilation channels in it, and the nodes are constricted, with black scales on the upper and adventitious roots on the bottom.
Leaves rounded, shield-shaped, 25-90 cm in diameter, dark green on the surface, covered with waxy white powder, gray-green on the back, slightly wavy on the whole margin, smooth above, with white powder, lower veins shot from **, with 1-2 forked branches; The petioles are stout, cylindrical, 1-2 m long, hollow, with small spines scattered outside. peduncle and petiole equal or slightly long, also scattered with small spines; The petiole is cylindrical, densely barbed.
The flowers are solitary at the top of the peduncle, above the water surface of the high stalk, the flower diameter is 10-20 cm, beautiful, fragrant; There are single-petaled, double-petaled, double-petaled and double-petaled flower types; The flower color has white, pink, crimson, lavender, yellow or intercolored; Lotus leaves oblong-elliptic to obovate, 5-10 cm long, 3-5 cm wide, tapering from the outside to the inside, sometimes becoming stamens, apex rounded or slightly pointed, stamens numerous; The pistil is detached, buried in the inverted conical spongy receptacle, the surface of the receptacle has many scattered honeycomb holes, and after fertilization, it gradually expands and is called lotus liquid stool canopy, and a small nut (lotus seed) grows in each hole; anthers bar-shaped, slender, born under the receptacle; The columella is extremely short, and the stigma is apical; The receptacle (lotus room) is 5-10 cm in diameter. <>
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