The English word changes the pronunciation pattern of ed in the past tense

There are three main pronunciations of verbs with ed:

T ending in a clear consonant, as in worked

Pronouncing d ending in a voiced consonant, as in rained

Reads id. ending in t and dSuch as needed

VerbsPast tenseThe pronouncing rules for ed are as follows:

Voiced consonantsThe vowel "d".

The first is a word that ends in a voiced consonant and a vowel, followed by ed, pronounced "d". Here are a few examples:

These three words, call kl, can be seen ending with the voiced consonant l of spring oak, so they should be pronounced kld. The second word live lv is phonetic transcription.

It ends with a voiced consonant v, and after becoming in the past tense, the pronunciation also becomes d. The last word, play ple, if you look at the phonetic transcription, ends with the vowel e, and after adding ed, the pronunciation will be pronounced ple d. This is the first rule, where "ed" is added after voiced consonants and vowels to pronounce "d".

2. Clear consonant "t".

Now that we've talked about voiced consonants, let's look at the second rule, when a word ends in a clear consonant, add "ed" and pronounce it with a "t" sound. Let's look at a few examples:

If you look at the first word, jump dmp, you can see that the phonetic transcription ends with a clear consonant p, and when ed is added, the pronunciation becomes dmpt. Next, walk wk, the phonetic transcription also ends with a clear consonant k, and after ed, the t is pronounced. The last word, stop stp, should be analyzed by yourself, ending with a clear consonant p, adding ed, and the pronunciation becomes stpt.

3、t/d →“d”。

Next, let's look at the last rule. When a word ends with the letter "t" or "d", it is pronounced as "d" when "ed" is added, as in the case of "d".

Let's take a look at these three words, want can be seen to end with the letter t, then after adding "ed" to change the posture into the past tense, it will be pronounced as a trillion wntd. Similarly, paint also ends in t, so the past tense should be pronounced pentd. The last one, sound, ends with the letter d, which we will pronounce as sandd.

1. Read id after the consonant t d

For example: Caution waited [.]'wetɪd] needed ['ni:did]

2. Pronounce t after clear consonants

For example: stopped [st pt] finished [.]'fɪnɪʃt]

3. Pronounce d d in voiced consonants or vowels

For example: Loved [l vd] played [pled].

If the verb ending is a clear consonant, i.e., a sound in which the vocal cords of the ending sound do not vibrate, then the verb in the past tense is pronounced as t; If the verb endings are voiced consonants and vowels – except for clear consonants and verbs that end in t, d or wide, then all other verbs in the past tense are pronounced as d.

English Past Tense Rules:

1. The general verb is directly added -ed;

2. Verbs ending in e directly add -d;

3. If the consonant letter ends with y, change y to i and then add ed;

4. End with an accented closed syllable, with only one consonant letter at the end (except for the letters w, y, x), and double write this consonant letter plus -ed;

5. If the verb ending in l ends with an unstressed syllable, the letter l at the end can be written in both words and in a non-double word, of which the non-double letter is the American spelling.

Voiced consonant vowel "d".

The first is a word that ends in a voiced consonant and a vowel, followed by ed, pronounced "d". Here are a few examples:

These three words, call kl, can be seen ending in a voiced consonant l, so they should be pronounced kld. The second word live lv , the phonetic transcription ends with a voiced consonant v, and after becoming in the past tense, the pronunciation also becomes d. The last word, play ple, is the end of the vowel e, and after adding ed, the celery sound in the hair hall will be pronounced ple d.

This is the first rule, where "ed" is added after voiced consonants and vowels to pronounce "d".

Clear consonant "t".

Now that we've talked about voiced consonants, let's look at the second rule, when a word ends in a clear consonant, add "ed" and pronounce it with a "t" sound. Let's look at a few examples:

If you look at the first word, jump dmp, you can see that the phonetic transcription ends with a clear consonant p, and when ed is added, the pronunciation becomes dmpt. Next, walk wk, the phonetic transcription also ends with a clear consonant k, and after ed, the t is pronounced. The last word, stop stp, should be analyzed by yourself, ending with a clear consonant p, adding ed, and the pronunciation becomes stpt.

③ t/d →“d”

Next, let's look at the last rule. When a word ends with the letter "t" or "d", it is pronounced as "d" when "ed" is added, as in the case of "d".

Looking at these three words again, want can be seen to end with the letter t, which will be pronounced as wntd after adding "ed" to the past tense. Similarly, paint also ends in t, so the past tense should be made into pentd. The last one, sound, ends with the letter d, which we will pronounce as sandd.

1. Ending with a clear consonant (excluding t and d at the end of the word), after adding -ed, pronounce t. Such as: helped.

2. If it ends with a vowel or voiced consonant, add -ed and pronounce d. e.g. cleaned, closed.

3. The end is the pronunciation of t or d, and after adding -ed, the id is pronounced. For example: wanted, needed.