What dynasties do the three dynasties often refer to in Chinese history?

The three generations are also called the three dynasties. They are in turn the Xia Dynasty.

Shang Dynasty, Zhou Dynasty.

Three dynasties is the collective name of the three dynasties in Chinese history: Xia, Shang and Zhou. The term "three generations" was first seen in the Spring and Autumn Period in the "Analects of Wei Linggong": "Simin, the reason why the three generations went straight is also." The word has been used until the Warring States period to refer to the Xia, Shang, and Western Zhou dynasties.

After the Qin Dynasty, the meaning of "three generations" began to include the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.

And it has been used ever since. In the early days of the Zhou Dynasty, there was also the phenomenon of collectively referring to Xia and Shang as the "second generation".

The Xia Dynasty lasted from the end of the 22nd century BC to the beginning of the 17th century BC, with a total of 17 dynasties.

The Shang Dynasty lasted from the beginning of the 17th century BC to the 11th century BC, with a total of 30 generations. The Shang Dynasty moved its capital from Pangeng.

After Yin, the Shang Dynasty was also known as the Yin Dynasty.

The Zhou dynasty was divided into Western and Eastern Zhou, beginning in the 11th century BC and ending in 256 BC. The Western Zhou Dynasty lasted from the 11th century BC to 771 BC, with a total of 12 generations. The Eastern Zhou Dynasty lasted from 770 BC to 256 BC, with a total of 25 generations.

The three generations of stool friends in ancient times refer to the Xia, Shang and Zhou.

The Xia Dynasty (c. 2070 BC 1600 BC), it is generally believed that the Xia Dynasty was passed down for 14 generations, and after 17 years (the Xia ruler was called "Hou" during his reign and "Emperor" after his death), which lasted for about 471 years and was destroyed by the Tujing Shang Dynasty. Later generations often refer to themselves as "Huaxia", making it synonymous with China.

According to historical records, Yu was originally located in Yi, but Yi gave way to Yu's son Qi, and this history is regarded as the beginning of the "family world" in Chinese history. Starting with the establishment of the Xia Dynasty. Xia people.

The eleven tribes with the surname Xi have a patriarchal relationship with the Xia Hou clan ** Wang Zaohuai family in blood, a political feudal relationship, and an economic tribute relationship, which roughly constitute the Xia Dynasty.

The core territorial extent. It stretches from the western part of Henan Province and the southern part of Shanxi Province to the junction of Henan Province, Shandong Province and Hebei Province in the east, to the northern part of Hubei Province in the south, and to the southern part of Hebei Province in the north. The geographical center of this area is present-day Yanshi and Dengfeng, Henan.

Xinmi, Yuzhou area.

The three generations in Chinese history refer to: the Xia Dynasty, the Shang Dynasty, and the Zhou Dynasty.

1. Xia Dynasty: The first hereditary dynasty recorded in Chinese history books, there are a certain number of bronze and jade ritual vessels in the cultural relics of the Xia period, dating from the late Neolithic Age and the early Bronze Age.

2. Shang Dynasty: It is the second dynasty in Chinese history, and it is the first dynasty in China with direct written records of the same period, the Xia Dynasty Fang Guo Shang State Monarch Shang Tang led the Fang State to destroy the Xia in the Battle of Mingtiao, with Shang as the country name, and established the Shang Dynasty quietly in Bo Jian, after that, the Shang Dynasty moved frequently to its descendants, and the capital of the country was stabilized after its descendants moved to Yin with Qiao Geng, and the capital was built in Yin for 273 years, so the Shang Dynasty was called Yin or Yin Shang by later generations.

3. Zhou Dynasty: It is the third dynasty in Chinese history after the Shang Dynasty, Zhou is also the creator and original reference of the word Huaxia, the Zhou Dynasty has a total of 30 generations and 37 kings, a total of about 788 years, the Zhou Dynasty is divided into two periods of the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the Western Zhou Dynasty was founded by the Zhou Wu King Ji Fa, the capital of Hojing, the fifth year of King Cheng built the Eastern Capital, in 770 BC, the King of Ping moved eastward, the capital of Luoyi, after which this period of the Zhou Dynasty is called the Eastern Zhou, and the history books often refer to the Western Zhou and the Eastern Zhou together as two weeks.

1. "Yi Zhi Ci" said: "The rise of 'Yi', what is it in the Middle Ages? However, Fuxi is ancient, King Wen is the Middle Ages, and Confucius is the lower ancients. ”

2, "The Book of Rites, Rites and Fortunes" "The First Diet" Tang Kong Yingda Shu: "Fuxi is ancient, Shennong is the Middle Ages, and the Five Emperors are the lower ancients." ”

3. Yuan Li Zhi's "Jing Zhai Ancient and Modern Huang" volume 5: "The predecessors talked about the three ancient people, and they said it from what they saw, so it was different. However, if you look at it from today, you will not be named after ancient and modern.

Roughly from Xi, agriculture to Yao, Shun, for the ancient; Three generations of the world, for the Middle Ages; From the Warring States period to today, they are all ancient. "In general, antiquity refers to the historical era before the advent of written records.

As a result, the definition of antiquity varies around the world. In China, the ancient era generally refers to the era before Xia. In the Two Rivers Valley and Egypt, it is generally referred to as the historical era before 5000 BC.

Because there was no direct written record of the posture at that time in ancient times, the events or people that occurred at that time generally cannot be directly verified. These events and characters also tend to be mythological.

There are only three emperors and five generations, and I haven't heard that there are three generations.

The three generations refer to the following 5 situations:

1.Refers to Xia, Shang, Zhou:

Analects of Wei Linggong: Si Min also, the reason why three generations went straight. "Xing Shu:"Three generations, Xia, Yin, and Zhou. "

2.Generally refers to three dynasties:

Southern Dynasty Song Baozhao "Wucheng Fu":"In and out of three generations, more than 500 years, the melons were cut and the beans were divided. "This refers to the Han, Wei, and Jin dynasties.

3.Refers from ancestors to grandchildren:

Hanshu Li Guangchuan Praise":"However, the three generations of generals, the Taoists are jealous, from the wide to the mausoleum, and then the death of its sect, alas! "

4.Refers to great-grandfathers, grandfathers, fathers

History of the Song Dynasty Election Zhi I:"The collection of interfix periods, the list of names and keys, the township, the three generations of books and the like, called a small record. "

5.Thirty years:

During the Great Zhou Dynasty, Wu Zetian dominated the world. When Wu Mei was young, her father asked Mr. Bu Xiang to show the children. At that time, the fortune teller said a word, which has been deeply imprinted in Wu Mei's mind since then, and she has never forgotten it until she died.

Mr. said:"After the third generation of the Tang Dynasty, the heroine King Wu. "Here'Three generations'Brother Liang refers to thirty years.

In other words, thirty years after the Tang Dynasty, the dynasty will be changed and the surname Wu will be changed. This is a hiccup in history, and right'Three generations'Another explanation. Keyblade"

The third dynasty of the Xia and Shang dynasties, three slave dynasties.

The Qing Dynasty's Kangqian Dynasty. Kangxi, Yongzheng, Qianlong three generations.

According to the knowledge learned, the Xia, Shang and Zhou dynasties were the earliest dynasties in Chinese history, known as the "Three Dynasties of Antiquity".

So choose A