The graduation project consists of several parts, and what content does the graduation project inclu

Content from user: Li Pengya.

Chapter 1: Graduation Design Methods] e68a8462616964757a686964616f31333433646431

Proposal report, literature review, foreign language translation, anti-plagiarism software, table of contents, just the main text, everything else is complete!!

The proposal report mainly includes the following aspects:

a) **Name.

**The name is the name of the topic.

First, the name should be accurate and standardized. Accuracy is the name of the research to be clear, the research object is clear, the name of the research must be consistent with the content of the research, not too big, not too small, to accurately summarize the object of your research, the problem.

Second, the name should be concise and not too long. Whether it's ** or a topic, the name should not be too long, and try not to use the words you can, generally not more than 20 words.

2) The purpose and significance of the study.

The purpose and significance of research is why research is carried out and what is the value of studying it. This can generally be discussed from the aspect of practical needs, pointing out that there is a problem in reality, which needs to be studied and solved, what is the practical role of this research, and then write the theoretical and academic value of **. All these should be written in a specific and targeted manner, and slogans should not be shouted in vain.

The main contents include: The background of the research (the proposal of the topic): that is, what is the basis for the research and what inspired it.

By analyzing the actual education and teaching of the local (school), it points out why the topic should be studied, the value of the research, and the problems to be solved.

3) The history and current status of this research at home and abroad (literature review). ⒊

It depends on what you are majoring in! Some majors only need to write a **, and some majors need works and**!

Generally, it includes the title of the topic, the reason for selecting the topic, the practical significance, the research overview, the writing plan, the outline, the innovations, the existing problems, etc. Specifically, you can supplement and improve it in combination with your own design content, or you can communicate with your own mentor to improve it.

Objective (1) To cultivate students' ability to comprehensively apply the knowledge they have learned and complete the project independently in combination with the actual situation.

2) Assess students' knowledge, depth of knowledge, ability to use theory and practice to deal with problems, experimental ability, foreign language level, computer use level, written and oral expression ability.

Requirements: (1) It is required that there must be a design of a specific project that is combined with the actual situation or an independent argument on a specific topic, and the technical content is high;

2) The design or ** should be completed within the time limit specified in the teaching plan;

3) Written materials: the framework and the number of words should be in accordance with the regulations.

Graduation project (**) is an important part of the talent training plan of colleges and universities, the last important teaching link in the teaching process, and an important embodiment of the quality of talent training. The purpose of the graduation project (**) is to cultivate students' ability to comprehensively apply the basic theories, professional knowledge and basic skills they have learned to analyze and solve practical problems.

How to do the graduation project:

1. First of all, you must correct your mentality of doing your graduation project, and at the same time, the graduation project selected by the topic is excellent and inferior.

2. Correct your attitude, regard the graduation project as a good opportunity to exercise yourself, make an excellent production that everyone recognizes, and correct your attitude is very important.

3. Then a very important thing is to choose the topic, what you want to do in your graduation project, you must have a general ideological framework at this stage.

Basic requirements for the graduation project.

1. According to the provisions of the task book, students should complete the required content independently under the guidance of the teacher, and plagiarism is strictly prohibited;

2. The design scheme is reasonable and feasible, the quality of the drawing meets the regulations, the description is smooth and neatly written;

3. The argument is clear, the argument is sufficient, and the conclusion is correct;

4. Reflect advanced technology, new test methods and calculation methods;

5. There is a certain technical and economic analysis;

6 Workload requirements (based on 12 weeks).

1) The amount of drawing work completed by the student's graduation project shall be determined by the college, department and instructor according to the specific situation of the graduation project;

2) The graduation design specification should be written in a unified format, with no less than 15,000 words for engineering design and no less than 19,000 words for other types of calculation and experimental analysis.

3) Disciplines with special requirements can complete the graduation project according to the characteristics of the major and the requirements of the above workload (**);

7. After the topic of the graduation project (**) is determined, the instructor should write the "Lanzhou Jiaotong University Graduation Project ** Task Book" and send it to the students two weeks before the start of the graduation project (**).

8. The instructor should guide the students to complete the "proposal report" (see Appendix 2) within two weeks after the start of the graduation project (**), and only after passing the qualification can the graduation project (**) work begin.

According to the size of the design object, it can be divided into three categories: engineering design, single equipment design and component design. Among them, the latter two categories are collectively referred to as product design. For example, industrial and civil buildings, campus network construction, etc. belong to engineering design

Equipment, instruments, meters, and computer information management systems belong to the design of single equipment: electrical components and transmission mechanisms belong to the design of parts.

If it is divided according to the independence of the design object, it can be divided into the main design and the supporting design. The supporting design is the design that matches the main system.

For example, in the design of metallurgical plants, the process design made by metallurgical students is the main design, while the metallurgical equipment design made by students majoring in chemical machinery and thermal energy, the civil design of factories and office buildings made by students majoring in industrial and civil construction, the design of automatic control made by students majoring in industrial electrical automation, and the design of different projects made by students majoring in power supply, water supply and drainage, ventilation, heating, heating, computer and communication, etc., all belong to the design of supporting projects with the process, that is, supporting design.

According to the practicality of the design object, it can be divided into simulation project, actual project and a combination of the two. The simulation project is completely based on the teaching requirements, which can enable students to receive more comprehensive and systematic training, but it lacks practicality. Practical projects are closely related to the practical point of view, which allows students to:"Real knives and real guns"but it is difficult to train students comprehensively.

A project that combines the two can take the strengths of the two and make up for the shortcomings of the two.

Graduation projects are divided into basic types, including engineering design, scientific experiments, software development, theoretical research and synthesis.