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Psychoneurological symptoms in menopausal syndrome are a temporary dysfunction of the nervous system that is completely different from psychosis. Psychoneurological symptoms are caused by ovarian atrophy, decreased estrogen levels, and are influenced by a combination of psychological and socio-environmental factors. The anxiety psychological reaction in the main psychological changes is essentially fear in disguise; The pessimistic psychological reaction, on the other hand, is mainly pessimism about the development of symptoms.
These symptoms can be significantly improved after psychological induction and estrogen replacement**, and the symptoms can gradually disappear after menopause. The occurrence of organic psychosis often has a family history and is reversed, and is not related to estrogen levels. In addition to emotional abnormalities, the occurrence of this type of disease often appears in the coherence and logic of thinking abnormalities and even delusions, there are perceptual disorders, that is, delusions and hallucinations, disorientation disorders, that is, impairments in the ability to recognize time, place and people, as well as the loss of memory, calculation, judgment, common sense and other aspects of function, which are generally not difficult to distinguish.
Sometimes, individual women have severe symptoms and it is difficult to distinguish them for a while, and they can be diagnosed by a psychiatrist. These two conditions are different diseases, so menopausal neuropsychiatric symptoms are different from psychosis and do not turn into psychosis.
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The manifestations of menopausal mental disorders are diverse, and they can be summarized as menopausal depression characterized by anxiety and depression and menopausal paranoid states dominated by paranoid delusions. In addition, patients with menopausal syndrome also have personality changes and autonomic dysfunction, such as dizziness, headache, palpitations, tinnitus, dizziness, insomnia, etc.
Menopausal depression: is the most common clinical symptom of menopausal mental disorders. Patients often show loneliness, sadness, slow response to changes in their surroundings or environment, sometimes crying secretly, tears, feeling that life is meaningless, severe often feeling hopeless, and even suicidal thoughts.
In addition, it is often accompanied by memory loss, insomnia, early awakening, poor concentration, chest tightness, shortness of breath, and poor appetite.
Such patients are usually introverted and tend to be very concerned about their diseases. Husbands and wives generally have a good relationship, a high level of education, and most of them are engaged in intellectual work. The prognosis is generally good with appropriate **.
Menopausal paranoia: its manifestations are mainly delusions such as jealousy, victimization, self-guilt, hypochondriasis, etc., the delusions are not systematic, but they are relatively fixed, simple in structure, not absurd in content, and closer to reality. The object of delusion is mostly the people around them, and it is generally not generalized.
In addition to delusions, it is often accompanied by psychological disorders such as depression, agitation, and anxiety, and sometimes hallucinations, mainly auditory hallucinations. The patient's personality is usually intact and does not deteriorate despite the prolonged course of the disease. With the exception of delusions, other thinking disorders are not obvious.
The disease has a long course and a relatively poor prognosis, and the disease often fluctuates according to environmental influences.
Personality disorder: Generally speaking, it refers to the patient's personality and behavior that are similar to the previous "she", changing the past gentleness, virtuousness, cheerfulness, generosity, empathy, etc., and becoming suspicious, selfish, nagging, irritable, unkind, unprovoked, upset, aggressive, etc.
Personality disorders can be secondary to a long-term paranoid state, or they can be the main manifestation or symptomatic feature of the disorder itself. Menopausal personality disorder and menopausal syndrome have personality changes in mind, although they share some clinical features, but the nature of the disorders is very different. The former belongs to the category of severe mental illness, with a long course of illness and a poor prognosis; The latter is a transient emotional response with a short course of illness and a good prognosis.
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It is considered that it may be a mood abnormality caused by the influence of menopausal endocrine disorders, which is mostly manifested as irritability, emotional instability, insomnia and hot flashes.
Opinions and suggestions: 1. Face it calmly.
Menopause is a normal physiological process, and it is necessary to relieve the mind and worry, correct the understanding, and do not have any fear and worry. Women in this period should be optimistic and positive about the onset of old age, which is conducive to the prevention of menopausal syndrome. And if it happens, it can also reduce symptoms and make it easier**.
2. Family members should give sympathy, comfort and encouragement to menopausal women.
Women in this period especially need the understanding and care of their families, especially to give them enough understanding, forgive them for their inexplicable bad temper, and give them encouragement so that they can pass menopause safely.
3. Keep your mood comfortable.
Put menopause in perspective and actively participate**. In addition, participate in more recreational and social activities, enrich your life, regulate your body and emotions through a regular life, and pass menopause safely.
4. Supplement enough estrogen.
The appearance of menopausal syndrome is directly related to the decline of estrogen in the body, so if you want to overcome this symptom, you must take Siyan Jinchaoan supplement in time, which is rich in phytoestrogens (soy isoflavones), which can regulate the hormone balance in the body, balance endocrine, and improve menopause.
5. Improve the living environment.
The living environment here includes both the environment of clothing, food, housing and transportation, as well as the atmosphere of life, and the environment of clothing, food, housing and transportation should ensure that there is sufficient sunlight and ventilation, and the damp and dry environment are very unfavorable to alleviate the symptoms of female menopause. The sleeping environment must also be kept quiet enough, as the symptoms of female menopause will be aggravated by busy cities or roads with poor sound insulation.
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Menopause is the transition stage from middle age to old age, and it is an important period of major physical and psychological changes. During this period, many psychological changes will occur, and some psychological disorders will also be induced.
General psychological changes.
People who enter menopause will have such and such psychological changes. They are easily upset, have greater mood swings, are often irritable, agitated, and have tantrums. They are well aware of these situations themselves, but they are difficult to control, and they often feel remorseful.
Insomnia is also one of their main symptoms, it is difficult for them to sleep for as long as before, sleep is often more insomnia, early awakening, dreams, nightmares and the inability to fall asleep all night. This in turn caused them to have a serious deterioration in mental energy, fatigue and fatigue, accompanied by memory loss, difficulty concentrating, and weakened thinking ability. These changes have caused me and my family to be very distressed, causing family conflicts and even making it impossible to concentrate on work.
Menopausal paranoia.
People in menopause are particularly sensitive and suspicious, and they don't trust people, and often regard not saying things about themselves as saying bad things behind their backs, so they get sulky and irritable. Therefore, it makes people feel that menopausal people love nothing to do the most, and they are suspicious and unapproachable. And often suspect that you have such and such diseases, feel unhealthy, have incurable diseases, such as cancer, and are also in the menopause prone to occur.
Menopausal anxiety disorder.
Some patients with menopausal syndrome often feel inexplicably anxious and nervous, they don't know why they are nervous, and they don't know who the object of tension is, but they often feel unsteady, restless, and will feel frightened, accompanied by physical discomfort.
Menopausal depression.
For people suffering from menopausal depression, all conditions already fall into the category of a mental illness strictly speaking. They don't like to talk, they are depressed and pessimistic, they have lost interest and pleasure in everything, they are depressed and have no vitality, they have a negative attitude towards life, their thoughts are relatively dull, and in severe cases, they are accompanied by symptoms of excessive psychological aging, which should be paid special attention to.
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Menopause can cause blood pressure to fluctuate significantly, and symptoms such as emotional instability and memory loss can occur.
Points to note in the psychological adjustment of female menopause:
Regular life. Pay attention to the combination of work and rest to prevent excessive fatigue; Don't sleep in the morning, get up early and do some exercise, etc.
Psychological catharsis. In life, when you encounter something that causes you headaches and bad emotions, don't keep it in your heart, but think about it.
Learn to control anger. You should learn to control your anger, such as reminding yourself at all times and calming down for three minutes.
Family love. Family members must be considerate and caring, and never make unwarranted accusations.
Supplemental estrogen. It can be taken orally to regulate Jinchao'an, which can alleviate menopausal psychological disorders, and long-term consumption can also nourish the ovaries and delay aging.
Exercise exercises. Participate in some physical exercises such as walking, playing ball, tai chi, doing geriatric exercises, etc.
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Menopausal psychosis mainly includes the following conditions:
1) Menopausal disorder: Symptoms of crying and scolding.
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One manifestation is insomnia, dreaminess, difficulty concentrating, depressed mood, paranoia, timidity, unwarranted panic, and mental depression.
Another manifestation is emotional instability, sensitivity and suspicion, mental excitement, moodiness, and often quarreling and fighting over small things.
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Menopausal syndrome is a relatively common symptom, due to the imbalance of hormone levels in menopausal women, memory loss, irritability, irritability and irritability may occur, which affects the quality of life. Recommendation: Use hormonal medications** as directed by your doctor to avoid overstress.
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If it is severe, it may be, but if it is mild, it will be irritable and sullen.
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There are many factors that can cause this, so it is recommended to check it out as soon as possible.
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In addition to the use of drugs**, it is more important to give mental ** for menopausal mental illness. By explaining the nature of the disease to the patient, eliminating their doubts about the disease, enhancing their confidence, and correctly treating and dealing with the contradictions and difficulties in the objective environment, cultivating a sound personality and maintaining a good mood, in this way, some psychotic symptoms can be avoided.
It's not necessarily mental illness, your mind doesn't relax, you have to make yourself feel better, relax, you're forcing yourself to do anything. Let your nerves relax and you'll be fine. Soon it won't be.
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