What is the correct pronunciation of Otsuki? How to read Otsuki is correct

Yueshi (pronounced "Yuezhi" yuèzhī, or "rouzhi") was the name of an ethnic group from the 3rd century BC to the 1st century AD. In the early days, he lived as a nomad herder, lived in North Asia, and often clashed with the Xiongnu, and later moved west to Central Asia. At this time, the monthly branch began to develop, and slowly took on the rudiments of the state.

Since the Otsuki clan is located on the Silk Road, it controls the east and west, making it slowly become...

Greatest y eh-chin, also indo-scyths A nomadic tribe that lived in northwestern China before the 2nd century BC and migrated to Central Asia. In the ancient books of the pre-Qin era, it was translated as "Yu Zhi", "Yu Shi", "Niu Shi", etc., and later it was also translated as "Yue Zhi". "Yue" is the ancient style of the word "meat" (the ancient pronunciation of "Shi" is pronounced as "branch").

Opinions differ on the ethnic nature of this tribe, with some theories belonging to the East Iranian language family, the Turkic language family, and the Sino-Tibetan language family. At the beginning of the 2nd century BC 5 BC, the Yueshi people were nomadic in the area from Zhangye to Dunhuang in the western part of the Hexi Corridor, and their power was strong and they were the fierce enemies of the Xiongnu. Shortly before 177 B.C., the Yueshi defeated another small nomadic tribe near Dunhuang, Wusun, and killed its king, and it was difficult to seize its land, and it was difficult to hunt for the arrogant newborn, and its tribe fled to the Xiongnu.

In 177 BC and 176 BC, the Xiongnu Mao Dunshan defeated the Yue clan by sending the right Xian king. In 174 B.C., the Xiongnu old Shangshan Yu Li, and soon defeated the Yue clan, killed its king, and used its head as a drinking vessel. Most of the Yue's tribe moved west to the Ili River valley and near Issyk-Kul Lake, and most of the Sai people who lived there were forced to move south to the south of the Hindu Kush Mountains.

The Yueshi left a small number of remnants in the Hexi Corridor to mix with the Qiang people in the Qilian Mountains, known as the Xiaoyue Clan, and the Yueshi who migrated westward was called the Dayue Clan from then on. In 139 BC 129 BC, King Wusun grew up arrogantly hunting and avenged his father, so he led his troops to attack the Dayue clan in the west and seize the Ili River valley and other places. The Da Yue clan was forced to move south again, passing through Dawan, and settling on the south bank of the Amu Darya River.

At the beginning of the 1st century BC, the Da Yue clan conquered Bactria in the south of the Amu Daryan River. By the beginning of the Common Era, the powerful Kushan Empire was established. The two migrations of the Otsutsuki people had a great impact on the history of Central Asia.

It led to the demise of the Hellenistic kingdom of Bactria, prompted the invasion of northern India by the Cypriots, and caused Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to send Zhang Qian as an envoy to the Western Regions, thus opening up the Silk Road.

Otsuki"It is correct to pronounce it as dà ròu zhī.

The month in Otsuki used to read rou, and now it reads "yue", and the reading through is Otsuki. But now the Xinhua dictionary has been changed to read through, according to the original pronunciation, instead of using the ancient pronunciation. So the moon in Otsuki is pronounced yue.

As for the pronunciation of Yueshi, since the 50s, the pronunciation of the pronunciation of Yueshi in the history textbooks of primary and secondary schools has been ròu zhī (肉支). However, according to research, this phonetic pronunciation is incorrect, and Yue's "month" character was used to be read as "meat", which is the result of false rumors and misreading. The new version of Cihai has corrected the pronunciation of "Yuezhi" to "yuè."

zhī”。Origin of Otsutsuki's reading bending infiltration method:

In ancient texts, the writing of the words "moon" and "meat" was similar, especially in the seal script, the shape of the two characters is very close to the silly shed character of "month", and it is almost difficult to find the difference. There are many Chinese characters in the "meat" part of "Shuowen Jiezi", and the words related to the human body, such as muscle, liver, spleen, stomach, intestine, etc., are now written next to "moon", but they are actually next to "meat". And there are only 10 words that really belong to the "month", such as Shuo, Lang, period and other words related to the cloudiness of the moon.

If the ancients wrote "Yueshi", it is also possible that later generations mistakenly recognized the "moon" as the "moon" of "meat", and the controversy over the pronunciation of Otsuki is mainly the source of today's controversy. <>

The correct pronunciation of Otsuki is:

dà yuè zhī

Since the fifties, history textbooks for primary and secondary schools have been pronounced ròuzhī (肉支). However, according to research, this phonetic pronunciation is incorrect, and the word "month" in Yuechen Lead's old pronunciation was "meat", which is the result of false rumors and misreading. In Shuowen Jie Zi, "moon" and "meat" are two radicals that are similar but different, but they are often confused.

The new version of "Cihai" has corrected the pronunciation of "Yuezhi" to "Yuezhi". The "Yueshi" country has long been recorded in the pre-Qin historical books, that is, the "Yushi" country recorded in the "Yizhou Book" and "Guanzi". 禺 and yue are different translations of the same foreign phonetic, and should not be read as "meat".

First, the investigation school covers the "Historical Records of the Xiongnu Liebiography", "Hanshu Western Regions Biography" and "Zizhi Tongjian" Volume 18 Han Ji 10, where the name of Yue's is first seen, Yue's "clan" is specially annotated "clan, sound branch", and the word "month" is not separately phonetic, it can be seen that since ancient times, Yue's "month" character is not pronounced separately.

2. According to the research of He Qiutao of the Qing Dynasty and the close Wang Guowei, the "Yu Shi" and "Yu Zhi" mentioned in the "Book of Yi Zhou" and "The Biography of Mu Tianzi", that is, the Yueshi mentioned in the "Historical Records" and "Han Shu", the sound of Yue and Yu is similar, indicating that the ancient sound of Yueshi cannot be ròuzhī (meat branch). The late historian Cen Zhongmian of Bingzhou wrote a special article on Yue's should be read as yuèzhī (月支) in the book "Interpretation of the Geography of the Western Regions of the Han Book".

3. In popular dictionaries, such as Ciyuan (page 1473 of the second volume of the revised edition of the 1980 edition), the new edition of Cihai (page 3425), the Zhonghua Dictionary (page 846), and the Kangxi Dictionary, the entry for "Yueshi" is noted as yuèzhī, or the note for "月" is pronounced "鱼開切".

Yueshi is pronounced yuèzhī.

Since the fifties, history textbooks for primary and secondary schools have been pronounced ròuzhī (肉支). However, according to research, this phonetic pronunciation is incorrect, and Yue's "month" character was used to be read as "meat", which is the result of false rumors and misreading. The new version of "Ci Hai" is a good omen.

The pronunciation of "Yuezhi" has been corrected to "yuè·zhī".

月氏 (yuèzhī; The old pronunciation rùzhī or ròuzhī) was the residence of the Xiongnu in the Hexi Corridor before the rise of the Xiongnu.

The ancient nomads of Qilian Mountain are also known as "Yuezhi" and "Yuzhi". Defeated by the Xiongnu in the second century BC, the Yueshi moved west to the area of the Ili River, and then defeated by Wusun with the support of the Xiongnu.

Kingdom. <>

When the Yue clan moved westward to the Ili River and the Chu River, they drove out the Cypriots (i.e., the Scythians in Asia) who had lived there, forcing the Cypriots to disperse, some of them moving south to the Zobin, and some of them to the west of the Greek dynasty of Bactria to establish the Great Rangyuan Lease Xia Kingdom. Later, the Yue clan regained Bactria and finally moved south to the Ganges valley in the 1st century AD to establish the Kushan Dynasty.

Yue's pronunciation of rouzhi is a transliteration.

The "Yuezhi", "Yushi", "Yuzhi", etc. in ancient records may all be homophones or a turn of "Yueshi". "Historical Records: The Biography of the Xiongnu", "Hanshu: The Biography of the Western Regions" and "Zizhi Tongjian" Volume 18 Han Ji 10, where the name of Yue's name is first seen, Yue's "clan" is specially noted "clan, sound branch".

Pronunciation Analysis:

The ancient Chinese pronunciation of "月" and "肉" in Yueshi is very similar, the moon is the mother of doubt (-肉 is the mother of the day (n-), so the reading of the month rou is the confluence of the fine sound of the ancient suspect mother and the mother of the day, and the reading of yue is the loss of the mother of doubt and the zero initial.

In the ancient sound, the initial of "moon" is "doubt", the rhyme part is "moon", and the foley is [ngod], that is, the consonant of "moon" is the root of the tongue, which belongs to the same category as [g] and [k]. Let's look at it from another angle. According to ancient Greek sources, there was a powerful ethnic group east of the Caspian Sea called the Massagatae, who resisted the invasions of the Persian and Macedonian empires.

In the eyes of the ancient Greeks, Massagaita belonged to the Scythian (Scythian) tribal group, that is, the "Sai people" in Chinese historical sources, and the Dayue people have a deep relationship with the Sai people. European scholars have also searched for records equivalent to Yueshi in ancient Western texts, such as thinking that Yueshi is Asiani in the ancient Greek scholar Strabo's "Geography", but there is no conclusive evidence.

Summary. Hello, "rouzhi" is a Chinese word"Yue's"Another transliteration of . "rouzhi "It is commonly used in some academic literature, especially in earlier studies.

This transliteration is derived from the name of the ethnic group in other languages, which is then translated into Chinese.

You are defeated and disturbed He Hao, "rouzhi" is a Chinese word for Cha Li Tong"Yue's"Another transliteration of . "rouzhi "It is commonly used in some academic literature, especially in earlier studies. This transliteration is derived from the name of the ethnic group in other languages, which is then translated into Chinese.

Either way"Yue's tomato material"Still"rouzhi", both refer to a nomadic people of ancient Central Asia, active between the 3rd century BC and the 5th century AD. They established their own regime in Central Asia, with equestrianism and spill herding as the Turner cover, and had an important influence on the Central Asian region at that time.