Who said about the military system of the Chinese dynasties? Please, 3Q

It is the coexistence of conscription and conscription. China's military service system is divided into two types: one is compulsory military service, also known as conscription.

Conscription: It is a legal form in which the state stipulates that citizens must serve for a certain period of time within a certain age, which is compulsory. The advantages of the compulsory military service system lie in the short service time of soldiers, regular conscription and discharge, so that soldiers are often rotated, which is conducive to the renewal of standing army soldiers, which can not only keep the soldiers young and strong, but also reserve soldiers; It can also enable more people to serve on active duty, and the burden of military service obligations is fair and reasonable.

Conscription system: also known as the volunteer military service system, citizens are voluntarily recruited into the military to serve in the military and sign a service contract with the military. Volunteers are on active duty in installments.

The period of active service of volunteers shall be at least three years, generally not more than 30 years, and the age shall not exceed 55 years from the date on which they are converted to volunteers.

Military Service Law

Article 3 The People's Republic of China shall practice a military service system in which voluntary military service is the mainstay, and voluntary military service is combined.

The difference between the conscription system, the world military system, and the conscription system is that the conscription system is a soldier's and peasants' cooperative system.

1. In wartime, the world military system is to serve in the army from generation to generation and the military and the people are separated, while the conscription system is to recruit the army and completely leave the army. In the early Warring States period, the conscription system appeared, but the number was small, and in the Qin and Han dynasties, the evolution of the military service system was more obvious.

Conscription means that the state requires citizens to perform compulsory military service, while conscription means that the state pays for the recruitment of citizens for military service. All dynasties in our country chose the appropriate military system according to the national conditions at that time.

In ancient China, the civil army system, the conscription system, the conscription system, the government military system, and the world military system were suitable for military service formulated in light of the current situation, and the main difference was that the purpose of the five was the same and the nature was different.

Conscription refers to the compulsory conscription of individuals for military service, usually through conscription or a lottery system. The world military system refers to the overall organization and structure of the armed forces of a country or group of countries. Conscription refers to the process of seeking and attracting individuals to voluntarily join the military.

The military systems of different dynasties varied depending on time and place. For example, in ancient China, the military system was based on a system of conscription and levy, and the local government was responsible for providing soldiers for the ****. In the Roman Empire, the army consisted of conscripts and volunteers, and soldiers were often rewarded with land or other benefits for their service.

Medieval European feudalism also relied on the expropriation of local lords to provide soldiers for the king.

Spring and Autumn: Soldiers and peasants are integrated. Sengoku:

All people are soldiers. Western Han Dynasty: Hair system.

Eastern Han Dynasty: Conscription system. Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms to the beginning of the Tang Dynasty:

The government military system. From the Wu Zetian period to the late Tang Dynasty: the united military system.

Song: Conscription. Meta:

Military household system. Ming: Guard.

Qing: Eight Banners Green Camp System.

Han Dynasty (1) Death Adult men serve in the military for two years in their lives, and the first year is a regular death, serving in the local area. After the completion of service, it can still be temporarily requisitioned in case of war. Exemption from the age of 23 to the age of 56.

2) Soldier Adult men serve in the military, and the second year is a soldier. Those who are stationed in Beijing are called guards, and those who are stationed in the frontier are called soldiers. Also from the age of twenty-three to fifty-six.

3) Conscription: Serve for one month in the county every year, and the age of service is the same as that of the main soldier. If you don't go to service, you can pay 300 yuan as the cost of hiring someone in the county to serve on your behalf.

There are many, conscription system, government military system, conscription system...

Before the Western Zhou Dynasty and the Spring and Autumn Period, it was a system of integrating soldiers and farmers, that is, the integration of soldiers and farmers.

By the Warring States period, due to the expansion of the scale of the war and the intensification of confrontation, the all-people military system began to appear.

The conscription system was widespread in ancient China, and almost every dynasty had it, with the more obvious Three Dynasties, Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States Period, Qin, Han Dynasty, and Three Kingdoms.

The military household system means that the military registration is separated from the civilian registration, and the families included in the military household registration have to send people to serve as soldiers for generations, while the civilian households only pay rent and transfer, and do not have to serve in the military. In Chinese history, this system was generally adopted by the Northern and Southern Dynasties, the Sui Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty, and the Ming Dynasty.

The militia system was implemented when Wang Anshi of the Northern Song Dynasty changed the law. Wang Anshi's militia law is linked to the system of protecting the army.

The conscription system is also the system of hiring and supporting military service, and the most typical examples of the conscription system in China's history are the Northern Song Dynasty, the Southern Song Dynasty, and the Yuan and Qing dynasties.

The guard system of the Ming Dynasty was roughly the same as that of the military household system of the Yuan Dynasty, and the military registration could also be hereditary.

The military system is the military system, also known as the military system. The military system is born with the emergence of the state and the army, and it includes the military leadership system, the armed forces system, the military service system, and the national defense construction. In "Lü's Spring and Autumn Festival, Festival Funeral", "establish it with the military system, and then may", it has been used in successive dynasties.

Since the Southern Song Dynasty, the term "military system" has prevailed, but the words "military system" and "military system" are used together, and the meaning is equivalent. Since the end of the Qing Dynasty"Military"The term gradually evolved into a system of military service, while the term "military system" usually refers to the military system in general.

A militia is a mass armed organization that is not detached from production. Usually an integral part of the armed forces of a state or political bloc, an assistant and reserve force of the standing army. The term "militia" was already used during the Northern Dynasties in China. -- Military knowledge.