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The main advantages of plug-in hybrid vehicles are as follows.
1.The idle speed of gasoline vehicles has been eliminated, and the fuel economy at the beginning has been eliminated, and the electric motor drive, which is very advantageous in this range, has been replaced.
2.When braking or braking, a portion of the energy** can be used when going downhill, further reducing consumption.
3.Driving in pure electric mode has very good economic performance, and it can take advantage of peak-to-valley electricity prices to stabilize grid voltage and reduce expenses.
4.When it is necessary to accelerate sharply to overtake, the electric motor and the fuel engine work together to achieve strong power performance.
5.The most important thing is that these reforms are in line with the world's environmental protection cause.
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Advantages of plug-in hybrid motor vehicles:
1. It can include all the advantages of non-plug-in hybrid vehicles.
2. It usually has a much longer pure electric range than non-plug-in hybrid vehicles, and daily commuting can be completely electric.
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According to the current national policy, plug-in cars are a trend in the next 5 years, when it comes to advantages and disadvantages, the more obvious advantages are that there is no fuel and environmental protection, and now the pilot city to buy a car ** has subsidies up to 6w But the disadvantage is that the current battery technology is not mature enough, the mileage is short, there are few charging stations, and there are fewer models to choose from, and there are two better electric vehicles now, one is Nissan's Leaf, and there is Chevrolet's extended-range electric car Orlanda.
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Advantages: Long mileage: Because the plug-in hybrid vehicle has a large battery volume and can also receive power from the outside world, it has a long mileage.
Disadvantages: Expensive battery: Often the battery of plug-in hybrid electric vehicles will age and shorten the range after a few years of use.
Often the owner needs to replace the battery, but the battery is more expensive, generally speaking, the battery is one-half of the vehicle.
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Plug-in cars have the following advantages and disadvantages:
1. Advantages of plug-in cars:
Good fuel-saving effect:The biggest feature of hybrid vehicles is "fuel saving", and among the hybrid vehicles on the market, the hybrid models of the Prius, Camry, and Lexus CT200H have the best market response. The engine of the new generation Prius sells its fuel consumption to liters per 100 kilometers.
Disadvantages of plug-in cars:
There are few models to choose from:At present, Toyota is the first to vigorously develop hybrid technology, and the hybrid models on sale include Camry, Prius and Lexus CT200H.
In terms of independent brands, independent brands including Zhongmincha Changan, Chery, and SAIC Roewe have launched hybrid models, but unfortunately, these models are either "short-lived" in the market, or stop at the field of rental and official cars. There are very few models on the market that consumers can choose from.
3. The R&D cost of MHEV diesel-electric hybrid is low, and the starting price of the product is low
For the two hybrid systems, the cost of the MHEV diesel-electric hybrid system is relatively low, mainly because it relies on the traditional engine structure, and the engine start-stop technology and energy-first technology have matured in the field of racing for many years.
After the technology was devolved to the passenger car field, after the development and evolution of several generations of models, the technology has become more mature, and the MHEV hybrid modification technology of traditional models has also been developed. There is no need for additional power supply facilities or other auxiliary power supply facilities.
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The difference between plug-in hybrid vehicles and ordinary hybrid vehicles, that is, the characteristics: the battery capacity of ordinary hybrid mountain cars is very small, only when start-stop, acceleration and deceleration, energy, can not be externally charged, can not be used pure electric mode for a long distance; The battery of a plug-in hybrid vehicle is relatively large, and it can be charged in a stupid way, and it can be driven in pure electric mode, and then driven in hybrid mode (mainly with an internal combustion engine) after the battery is depleted, and the battery can be charged at the right time.
Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) are new types of hybrid electric vehicles. Different from the traditional hybrid power combination of gasoline power and electric drive, the plug-in hybrid drive principle and drive unit are the same as those of electric vehicles, the only difference is that the car is equipped with an engine.
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Plug-in hybrid (PHV) is simply a type of vehicle that falls somewhere between an electric vehicle and a gasoline vehicle. He has both the engine, gearbox, transmission system, oil circuit, and fuel tank of a traditional car, as well as the battery, motor, and control circuit of an electric vehicle. And the battery capacity is relatively large, and there is a charging interface.
Compared to non-plug-in hybrids, plug-in hybrids have a larger battery capacity and can support longer driving ranges. If it is a short-distance drive every time and has better charging conditions, the plug-in hybrid vehicle battery can be used as a pure electric vehicle without refueling, which has the advantages of an electric vehicle. Its models are represented by:
BMW i8, BYD Qin, BYD Tang, Porsche 918 and so on.
The above content ** on the Internet, I hope it will help you)
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Plug-in hybrid electric vehicles are literally gasoline-electric hybrid vehicles that can be charged by plugging in charging guns, which is generally expressed in English as PHEV (plug-in hybrid electric vehicle).
The common plug-in hybrid models are BMW 530LE, Audi A6L e-tron, Range Rover Sport P400E, independent brands also have Changan CS75PHEV, Geely Emgrand PHEV, BYD Tang DM, Qin DM and other models, the identification of such models is also very simple, because it belongs to the category of new energy vehicles, the suspension of new energy vehicle license plates (black on a green background) is divided into F hybrid and D pure electric according to the form of energy. You can pay attention to the models on the road, there will be unexpected gains.
In addition, it should be noted that the vast majority of new energy vehicles with "F" license plates seen on the road are plug-in hybrids, and the reason why it is said that most of them is because range extender models like Ideal One also hang this kind of license plate, but at present, such models are still in a niche range and are not very common.
Hope that helps.
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The car is equipped with a large-capacity battery, which can act on electricity when the car is out of fuel or when the travel distance is relatively close, and the battery can be powered by the engine to generate electricity**, or it can be plugged in and charged.
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A kind of fraudulent subsidy product made in order to send money to the power grid!!
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It is a car that does not use external charging equipment to charge the power battery, and the motor of the non-plug-in automotive power system can be used as a generator, general working conditions: the motor is driven at low speed, the engine is driven at medium and high speeds, and at the same time, the motor can be driven to generate electricity when the engine is working, and the battery is charged, which is an internal charge.
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Plug-in hybrid means that the car can be charged externally, can be driven in pure electric mode, and then in hybrid mode after the battery is depleted, and can charge the battery.
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Hybrid electric vehicles are those that run on conventional fuels and are equipped with an electric motor to improve low-speed power output and fuel consumption. According to the different types of fuels, it can be mainly divided into gasoline hybrid and diesel hybrid. At present, in the domestic market, the mainstream of hybrid vehicles are gasoline hybrids, and diesel hybrid models in the international market are also developing rapidly.
Advantages: 1. After the use of hybrid power, the maximum power of the internal combustion engine can be determined according to the average required power, and it is working under the optimal working conditions of low fuel consumption and less pollution. When the power of the high-power internal combustion engine is insufficient, it is supplemented by the battery; When the load is low, the surplus power can be used to generate electricity to charge the battery, and since the internal combustion engine can continue to work, the battery can be continuously recharged, so its journey is the same as that of a regular car.
2. Because of the battery, it is very convenient to use the energy during braking, downhill and idling. 3. In the bustling urban area, the internal combustion engine can be shut down and driven by the battery alone to achieve "zero" emissions. 4. With the internal combustion engine, it is very convenient to solve the problems encountered by pure electric vehicles such as air conditioning, heating, and defrosting that consume energy.
Disadvantages: Long-distance high-speed driving basically can not save fuel. **High.
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Hybrid vehicles are generally fuel-plus power batteries, and there are two categories, namely main fuel and main electricity.
Light mixing is a product of the policy and can only play an auxiliary role! With the exception of a few models, mild hybrids cannot directly drive the vehicle!
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The biggest advantage is that there is no external power supply, and there is a rigid demand for economic vehicles without charging conditions, such as taxis, online car-hailing, and buses.
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2.Compared to other hybrid modes, the extended-range hybrid can be used without a gearbox, and the cost is slightly reduced. Due to the power generation with the engine, as long as there is a gas station, it can run all the time, and it will not be forced to tow in places where it is inconvenient to charge, solving the problem of insufficient infrastructure;
3.Because the engine does not directly drive the wheels, the engine speed is not directly related to the wheel speed and the speed of the car, through the optimization of the control system, the engine can always work at the best speed, even when the charging is inconvenient, the fuel consumption in the city traffic jam road conditions is relatively low, and the engine noise can also be controlled very small.
Cons: 1Wasted power.
Since the engine and generator do not directly drive the wheels, this part of the power is wasted, and the weight brought by the engine and generator is not reduced. For example, an extended-range hybrid car has an engine power of 50kw, a generator power of 50kw, and an electric motor power of 100kw, and the whole vehicle carries a total power of 200kw engine and motor, but the power that can drive the wheels is only 100kw.
2.On the contrary, fuel consumption is on the high side at high speeds. This is because in high-speed conditions, if the engine directly drives the wheels, it can always work in the best working mode, while the extended-range hybrid has an additional conversion process, and the conversion itself consumes energy, resulting in high fuel consumption.
Models: Representatives of this category are the BMW i3 (with an optional range extender module), the Chevrolet Volanda (with a hidden direct drive mode), the Fisker Cama and the Audi A1 e-tron
What is a diesel-electric hybrid?
This type of car has a relatively small battery capacity, and can only be used to implement recoil on the battery through the normal operation of the engine. The main function of the battery is to start the vehicle, start, accelerate sharply and so on. When the speed exceeds a certain speed, it will be converted into an engine to drive the car forward. >>>More
Plug-in hybrid refers to new energy vehicles that can be externally charged. The plug-in hybrid vehicle is called PHEV (plug-inhybridelectric vehicle), which is equipped with a battery pack and an electric motor, and its biggest feature is that it has a charging port for external charging. >>>More
Nowadays, the competition between the automobile industry is becoming more and more fierce, and the models are becoming more and more abundant. In addition to traditional fuel vehicles, there are also plug-in hybrid vehicles, gasoline-electric hybrid vehicles, and so on. Many people are always stupid to distinguish between plug-in hybrid vehicles and gasoline-electric hybrid vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles are a new energy vehicle between pure electric vehicles and fuel vehicles, and gasoline-electric hybrid vehicles are a mixture of fuel and electric energy, it has an electric motor, and the electric motor can be used as auxiliary power for the engine. >>>More
The main difference between the two is the different charging methods. Among them, plug-in hybrid is two sets of drive systems that can drive cars in completely pure electric mode, such as BYD's Qin, Tang, etc. It can drive at least 50 kilometers or so on pure electricity, and after the power is out, the engine begins to intervene to charge and charge the battery while driving the car. >>>More
Diesel-electric hybrid vehicles have been excluded from the ranks of new energy vehicles. With the relaxation of the indicators in Guangzhou and Shenzhen, some consumers wonder whether gasoline-electric hybrid models can be reclassified into the ranks of new energy vehicles. If this is the case, consumers can buy a hybrid model and get the logo of the new energy model. >>>More