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You can follow the direction of the light you understand when you are training to draw geometry, the rotation of the block surface to arrange the tone, I remember when I first started sketching, the teacher threw me a task is to play the tone on the white paper for three days, to knock down the dense and even, the two ends are light and the middle is heavy, only allowed to draw geometry, do not want to tick the wrist control, the wrist capacity to achieve a degree of retraction, the pen to be easy Don't deliberately shake often want to shake very stretched, but will become very stiff, there is a pen to flutter and tick. When drawing, the mind should be relaxed, the wrist should be relaxed, and the wrist will be stretched and comfortable, and the wrist will slowly not be stiff, and the natural line will not return to the small hook.
Practice more.
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Practice more on paper, touch the paper lightly, lift the pen lightly, and avoid small hooks, which has nothing to do with the sharpness of the pen. If you don't do it well, you can't practice enough, and you will practice endlessly.
The purpose of the line is to express the light and dark tones, there is no need to think so much, do not put the eye light on the tip of the pen, but square the whole picture.
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The key is whether the lines can show the different brightness and darkness of the light or dark, whether it produces contrast, whether it reflects the space, texture, etc., do not limit yourself to the beauty of the lines, you have to look at the effect of the dark part after watching from a distance, after all, the first thing to do in the current college entrance examination art marking is to look at your picture effect a few meters away, Instead of looking up close, see if the lines of your picture are beautiful!
The lines of a small hook are also good lines, as long as it expresses the overall effect!
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All of the above is too complicated! I'll teach you! You sharpen the nib very long! With the side of the pen, swing back and forth! The drawn surface will be very loose!
By the way, take the pen and hold it gently with five fingers.
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The line arrangement is only a form of light and shade, and there is no need to be too rigid about its drawing method. If you want to draw straight and neat, take a blank piece of paper and keep stretching straight lines and long horizontal lines against it. The pursuit is a point, that is, a large number of lines, concentrated in one place, not scattered.
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I like to use the method of gently wiping the painting with toilet paper when the painting is roughly bright, don't feel sorry for the overall wipe, and then emphasize the light and shade again, so that the picture looks soft and comfortable! Although many people say that this is a lazy way of drawing, it is undeniable that the painting will not give people a dirty feeling!
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It's like this for beginners, don't be in a hurry, calm down and draw slowly. The speed is slower, the pen is lighter, the arrangement is denser, and the interweaving angle is smaller. Reverse changes are less first, and then look for changes after becoming proficient, emotions or something.
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Practice more, it will be better after a long time, this is all practice makes perfect.
Find a support point correctly and the strength should be even.
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In fact.. Lines are secondary, it doesn't matter what kind of lines are drawn, the main thing is feeling, space, composition, texture, and volume is a good work.
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As long as you follow the structure of human bones and muscles, the lines are just for the sake of light and shade, don't deliberately arrange the lines!
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The most important thing is to have a big relationship, the space light and shade and modeling require very strict lines are not a good class, ignore but the most important thing. Checked the sesame seeds and threw the watermelon.
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You see me this, it's actually very simple, you calm down your heart, paint it one by one, with a hook because your heart is not quiet, the uneven arrangement is because your skills are not at home, and you lack a temperament of a painter.
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In my opinion, copying is the fastest way for beginners to improve.
I suggest you look at some of Ingres' paintings.
He adheres to the classical painting method, which will be a good inspiration.
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Painting novices summarize their technical experience in painting skills!
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Because of the angle of inclination between the pen and the paper.
It's too small, and when you practice arranging, you can correct this problem by increasing the angle between the pen and the paper. Too thick a refill can also make the cable thick. The initial stage of learning to sketch is also the stage that must be experienced in sketching, which can make it easier to express volume.
The practice of arranging lines does not mean just arranging the lines, but also the practice of arranging the lines while drawing the whole object. Geometric shapes are very helpful for line practice, don't worry about your own bad drawing, learning requires a process of quantitative change to qualitative change, and you can master this skill with more practice.
When drawing straight lines, the lines are required: straight, uniform color, shallow at both ends and deep in the middle.
The way to draw a straight line is to hold the pencil and move your arms up and down, with your wrists still and your little finger against the drawing board. When practicing the lines, try your best to arrange the net in an orderly and tight and even direction; A set of lines pointing in the same direction, 360 degrees practiced in each direction; Then carry out the practice from light to heavy, from heavy to light.
Pay attention when drawing lines:
1.The force should be even, the swing should be flexible, and the straight line should be drawn firmly, and the pen should not be slow to pull the straight line.
2.The direction of the lines can be arranged in one direction first, from right to left, from top to bottom.
3.The requirements of each line are light at both ends and heavy in the middle, many people are painting at the beginning or the end of the heavy, this requires you to swing with your hands when drawing, hang in the air to feel the strength of the use, and then firmly press the pen.
4.When the line arrangement exercises are straight, the color is uniform, and the two ends are shallow and the middle is deep, then do the same direction and cross line exercises.
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There are several elements that affect the effect of the line: thickness, spacing, direction, and handover.
In fact, the sketch should be drawn relaxed, and the lines are casual at all, but don't go overboard.
If you want to draw delicately and not messy, draw the lines thinner, sharpen the pencil head into a flat head, square head, and then use the side to draw, the general line is relatively thin.
The spacing should be equal, the spacing should be dense when the lines are thin, and the spacing should be slightly enlarged when the lines are thick, but it is recommended to use your hands or gently rub the cloth after drawing the thick lines, so that the contrast with the paper color is not so abrupt and not messy.
When making lines, the direction is particular, 1 follows the structure of the line, 2 cuts the structure (and the structural plane direction is at a 90 degree angle) line.
When the lines in two directions are intersected, the angle is less than 60 degrees, so that the area of the paper will look relatively small if the thickness and spacing remain the same.
At first, you can knead the top tone twice, and when the base color is in place, the lines on it will not look too messy.
The above is a personal teaching experience, pure hand.
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Keep the distance between the lines, and the pressure of the pen should also be balanced, and observe more good works!
Good luck!
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The main thing is to arrange it tightly and with a lot of practice.
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It is best to make the cable thin at both ends and thick in the middle, at least don't draw circles at both ends, otherwise it will look very sloppy. When two or two sets of lines intersect, the intersection angle should not be greater than 30°, and less than 15° is better. This prevents it from looking like a fishing net, which is sparse or unsightly.
Don't pay too much attention to dark places, but it's better to keep the lines neat in shallow and bright places.
When arranging multiple layers, pay attention to the second layer of lines and arrange them at a 30° angle with the first layer of lines. The third line should be arranged at a 30° angle to the second line.
Let each layer appear in a diamond-shaped state, and when deepening again, you can arrange it again according to the above three steps, so that the tone looks breathable, try not to arrange it in a tic-tac-toe shape, and do not have a T-shaped line.
In addition, pay attention to the top-heavy lines caused by uneven force when arranging the wires, or the direction of the lines is uncertain, left and right, it is easy to cause the overall tone to be confused.
1. Parallel arrangement: You can draw lines from the direction of hand, and the lines should be in order.
2. Overlapping and parallel arrangement: Simply put, it is to draw several times in an area. The complex said: "After arranging the lines once, overlap the lines two or three times." At this point, the lines are almost invisible, becoming a complete block of color. ”
3. Staggered line arrangement: After the first line is arranged, change the direction of the line and arrange the second line. When applying the tone, it is better to use the diamond shape in the direction of the second line and the first line, so that the lines are not messy.
4. Combination of wiping and wiring: After arranging the line, you can wipe it to make it one. Lines in different directions can be arranged on top of this. This method is often used to draw the dark side of plaster geometry.
5. Turning line: close to the shape and structure of the object, the line form can better shape the shape of the object.
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Objectively hello.
The main points of sketch arrangement are as follows:
When laying out the key, you can arrange a long line as a whole, row it again, and fill the object (suitable for objects with darker intrinsic colors, if the intrinsic color of the object is light, it is recommended to leave the highlight part blank directly, and the shadow can be lined up).
When refining the object, you can arrange a group of small lines along the light and dark boundary line of the object, pay attention to the line interval should be dense and consistent (if it is a light and dark boundary line such as a jar, it is a surface) After the line is arranged, you can gently wipe it with a paper towel as a whole (after wiping this time, you can only line up once or twice, so please make sure to wipe it after you are almost done).
After the object is smooth, you can arrange the large lines again, and then use ** strips to depict the details, just overdo it.
Personally, I think that the main reason for the messy line arrangement is that the line arrangement is not dense enough, pay attention, the upper tone is not a one-time pass, but to layer by layer, contrast the foil effect between objects and objects.
Personally, I think there are two main meanings of arranging lines along objects:
1.Line the object along the edges of the object when detailing it (don't be too mid, as the edges are reflective).
2.A line that spreads outward along the line between light and dark (i.e., the transition from dark to light).
The above is a personal experience, and I hope it will be helpful objectively.
Walk slowly objectively. Objective goodbye.
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Yes, children, you can practice any paper and any pen It's not natural because you just started drawing and can't grasp the pen well This is normal It's natural to draw too much Don't worry too much No problem.
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Can you try this method, know the knife marks? In fact, the principle is the same, on the paper, no matter where you plan to draw the line, it is fast, like cutting with a knife, just out of such a line, try a few more times, and then you will know how to use force, and then adjust the posture of holding the pen.
This is my own creation, try it, I teach my students this way, but I hold their hands, they feel it.
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It's best to draw on sketch paper, don't put too much emphasis on the pen when drawing, and practice with 2b or 3b.
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Since you don't know how to use it, you can draw slowly, first on the manuscript paper, and then on A4 paper.
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Hello, I also studied sketching.
1. You can start from the ** first, quickly row the small**, and exercise the flexibility of the hands.
2. Horizontal, vertical and oblique lines are staggered to exercise the aesthetic sense of the lines.
3. If the lines are not well drawn, don't wipe them, you can try to cover them, and wipe them often, which will not only make you have no confidence, but also make the paper rough, and the lines will naturally not look good.
After determining the boundary between light and dark, I started to paint from the dark part, constantly contrasting, painting layer by layer, and carefully observing the still life.
You can rotate the nib while drawing the line, so you can draw subtle tones with the sharpest part of the pencil, and sharpen the pencil without being too sharp, preferably with multiple edges. Hope it helps.
The first is cross-wired. This technique is often used in pencil drawings, but also in pen, charcoal, and pastel drawings. This technique is characterized by the use of parallel lines to intersect in various forms, and the result of intersecting each other produces different degrees of chiaroscuro and the depth and shade of the overall tone, forming a rich fluttering effect. >>>More