What are the causes of epilepsy 20

There are indeed many reasons for this, and different types are often caused by different **, and the common ones are genetic and brain diseases and injuries. A military expert in Beijing said that epilepsy can be treated now, but what is needed is to go to a regular place.

Epilepsy, commonly known as "epilepsy" or "epilepsy", is a chronic disease in which neurons in the brain suddenly and abnormally discharge, resulting in transient brain dysfunction. According to the latest epidemiological data in China, the overall prevalence of epilepsy in China is 100,000 per year, and the prevalence of active epilepsy with seizures within 1 year is 100,000. It is estimated that there are about 9 million epilepsy patients in China, of which 500 6 million are active epilepsy patients, and about 400,000 new epilepsy patients are added every year, and epilepsy has become the second most common disease in neurology in China after headache.

Epilepsy** is complex and diverse, including genetic factors, brain disorders, systemic or systemic disorders, and more.

Genetic factors

Genetic factors are an important cause of epilepsy, especially idiopathic epilepsy. Molecular genetic studies have found that some of the molecular mechanisms of hereditary epilepsy are structural or functional changes in ion channels or related molecules.

Brain disorders

Congenital brain development abnormalities: cerebral gray matter heterotopia, cerebral perforation malformation, tuberous sclerosis, cerebrofacial angiomatosis, etc.

Cranial tumors: primary or metastatic tumors.

Intracranial infection: various encephalitis, meningitis, brain abscess, neurocysticercosis, cerebral toxoplasmosis, etc.

Traumatic brain injury: birth injury, intracranial hematoma, cerebral contusion and various craniocerebral compound injuries.

Cerebrovascular disease: cerebral hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, cerebral infarction and cerebral aneurysm, cerebral arteriovenous malformation, etc.

Degenerative diseases: Alzheimer's disease, multiple sclerosis, Pick's disease, etc.

Systemic or systemic disease

Hypoxia: asphyxia, carbon monoxide poisoning, after cardiopulmonary resuscitation, etc.;

Metabolic diseases: hypoglycemia, hypocalcemia, phenylketonuria, uremia, etc.;

Endocrine diseases: hypoparathyroidism, insulinoma, etc.;

Cardiovascular diseases: A-S syndrome, hypertensive encephalopathy, etc.;

Toxic diseases: organophosphate poisoning, some heavy metal poisoning, etc.;

Others: such as hematologic diseases, rheumatic diseases, eclampsia, etc.

Epilepsy** is closely related to age, and different age groups tend to have different ranges**.

Common in different age groups**:

Disease Prevention:

To prevent the occurrence of epilepsy, attention should be paid to the following aspects.

Eugenics, prohibiting marriage between close relatives. During the first trimester of pregnancy, it is important to stay away from radiation and avoid viral and bacterial infections. Regular pregnancy check-ups, to avoid fetal hypoxia, asphyxia, birth trauma, etc. during delivery.

Children with fever should be treated in time to avoid febrile seizures and damage to brain tissue. The child should also be cared for to avoid head trauma.

Young, middle-aged and elderly people should pay attention to ensuring a healthy lifestyle to reduce the occurrence of encephalitis, meningitis, cerebrovascular disease and other diseases.

Epilepsy is mainly caused by underdeveloped brains.

There are also some people who suffer a head injury to the brain.

Damage to part of the brain tissue.

Epilepsy can also occur.

The factors that can lead to abnormal discharge of human brain neurons are likely to lead to the occurrence of epilepsy, and common diseases such as brain trauma, craniocerebral infection, brain tumor, and cerebrovascular disease may induce epilepsy, so patients should pay attention to avoid it in time.

The occurrence of epilepsy may be caused by some external factors, it may be caused by some predisposing factors, as well as brain problems, often brain tumors, brain trauma, cerebrovascular diseases, etc., of course, there are unclear causes, as well as genetics and other factors that lead to epilepsy.

There are many reasons for the causes of epilepsy.

For example, congenital, and acquired

It has something to do with everything, genetics, nurture.

There are many causes of epilepsy.

Take responsibility for yourself.

Also responsible for your family.

Brain damage and brain damage: Embryonic dysplasia caused by viral infection, radiation exposure, or other causes during embryonic development can cause epilepsy; Birth trauma is also a major cause of epilepsy during fetal delivery; Traumatic head injury is also a cause of epilepsy.

Hello, epilepsy is difficult to break the root, but through active ** can control seizures, reduce the number of seizures, reduce seizure symptoms, ** good effect can control long-term seizures

Epilepsy can be divided into primary epilepsy and secondary epilepsy according to the classification of **, primary epilepsy refers to undetectable; Secondary epilepsy refers to epilepsy with a clear **, which mainly includes high fever, trauma, birth trauma, neonatal asphyxia, intracranial infection, tumor, poisoning, cerebrovascular diseases, metabolic diseases, etc.

First, to prevent epilepsy, patients should first pay attention to their own dietary problems, to eat more beneficial vegetables, vegetables are rich in a lot of iron, calcium, phosphorus, protein, vitamin C, carotene and other components, with anti-inflammatory, deficiency and pain relief, soothing the nerves, removing stasis and swelling, clearing heat and detoxification, etc., diet treatment is sometimes very helpful for the patient's own condition.

2. Pay attention to the control of the surrounding environment, avoid sudden cold and heat, closed environment, and also for colds, colds, various respiratory diseases, brain patients need to keep warm, but can not stay in a closed and stuffy environment for a long time, which can easily cause poor breathing, lack of oxygen to the brain, and cause insufficient blood supply to the brain, causing epilepsy.

3. Do a good job in nursing and health care measures in life, epilepsy patients should be restrained in their diet, avoid overeating, should prohibit smoking and avoid alcohol, in daily life, epilepsy patients spend a long time on the Internet, not only causing damage to the eyes, computer rays accumulate in the body over the years, and also cause harm to the blood system, should arrange more outdoor activities, relieve the pressure on the nervous system, enhance their own physique, and reduce the harm caused by epileptic seizures.

Fourth, do a good job of emergency nursing measures for the onset of epilepsy, pay attention to the protection of epilepsy patients, prevent suffocation, inhalation of pneumonia and trauma, and keep the airway unobstructed. Antiepileptic drugs are selected according to the type of seizure, but the dose should be 4 times the usual dose on the first day, 2 times the next day, and the usual dose on the third day. Same as the dose and method of administration in status epilepticus.

After seizure control, switch to oral antiepileptic drugs at regular doses.

Hello! Congenital factors: congenital diseases such as brain malformations, hydrocephalus, chromosomal abnormalities, and damage to the fetus in the mother's body before birth, which can cause abnormal brain development and seizures after birth, such as abdominal injury of pregnant women, uterine bleeding, ultraviolet radiation, taking harmful drugs to the fetus, various microorganisms, especially rubella, measles virus and toxoplasma infection.

The causes of epilepsy are varied, and different types of epilepsy** are different, as follows:

1. Secondary epilepsy: It is a seizure that occurs after a certain clear **, such as intracranial mass, intracranial inflammation, intracranial hemorrhage, etc., which can lead to seizures. If there is a clear **, the cause should also be treated at the same time as the epilepsy, and if a good **effect can be obtained, the antiepileptic drug may not need to be taken for a long time;

2. Idiopathic epilepsy: It is epilepsy of unknown cause, which is usually related to genetics, and often has related problems at a certain age. If the patient has a family history of seizures, consider idiopathic seizures;

3. Cryptogenic epilepsy: the cause is unknown at present, but the manifestations are similar to secondary epilepsy, and the cause may be found in the future. This kind of epilepsy should also be treated as primary epilepsy or idiopathic epilepsy**, and after it is clear, it can also be carried out for **.

Reminder

Many experts believe that epilepsy is caused by a combination of genetic factors, epileptic pathological changes in the brain and precipitating factors, otherwise any single factor cannot lead to epilepsy.

There are several main categories of epilepsy:1Heredity 2

Head Trauma 3Brain tumor 4Cranial Surgery 5

Intracranial infection6Cerebrovascular disease 7Prenatal and intrapartum injuries 8

Metabolic disorders9Poisoning 10Hypoxia 11

Congenital disorders 12Hereditary diseases13Demyelinating disease.

The causes of epilepsy are multifaceted, first of all, idiopathic epilepsy, which can not be clear, but it is related to genetics; The second most common is symptomatic epilepsy, which is mainly caused by organic encephalopathy, and the common ones are congenital developmental abnormalities and acquired brain injuries, such as after traumatic brain injury and craniotomy; The third is neonatal epilepsy, which may be related to birth trauma; The fourth is infections of the central nervous system, such as tuberculous meningitis and viral meningitis, which can also lead to epilepsy in the future; The fifth is cerebrovascular diseases, such as cerebral infarction and cerebral hemorrhage; In addition, patients with intracranial tumors can also have epilepsy; In addition to local lesions of the brain, there are systemic diseases of the whole body, such as ischemic-hypoxic encephalopathy after cardiac arrest, and seizures can also occur; In addition, there are some metabolic encephalopathy, such as coma caused by hypoglycemia, and epilepsy can also occur at this time; In addition, high fever can also cause epilepsy; Eclampsia in pregnant women, if some elderly women have high blood pressure, it can also cause seizures at this time; There is also alcoholic encephalopathy and so on.

Epilepsy, commonly known as epilepsy, is a clinical syndrome caused by abnormal discharges of neurons in the brain that are highly synchronized due to a variety of causes. Epilepsy is not an independent disease, and the causes of seizures are very complex, and there are three main categories according to the different categories:

1. Symptomatic epilepsy.

This type of seizure has a clear **, which is caused by cerebrovascular disease such as traumatic brain injury, brain tumor, cerebral infarction, or damage or dysfunction of central nervous system structures such as encephalitis and intracerebral parasites.

2. Idiopathic epilepsy.

This type of epilepsy** is unknown, and no structural damage or dysfunction of the brain has been found to cause seizures, which may be closely related to genetic factors, with typical clinical and electroencephalographic findings.

3. Cryptogenic epilepsy.

The presentation of these seizures is suggestive of symptomatic epilepsy, but existing tests do not detect a definitive **.

In addition, genetic factors, the patient's age, and sleep can all affect the timing of seizures and the pattern of seizures. Abnormalities such as fatigue, hunger, alcohol consumption, emotional agitation, or endocrine disorders can all affect the function of neurons in the brain and trigger seizures.

To sum up, the ** of epilepsy is intricate, and there are many factors that cause seizures. The diagnosis and diagnosis of epilepsy need to be comprehensively evaluated in combination with the patient's seizure form, age, etc. Epilepsy is very harmful to the human body, and it should be treated in time for systematic and standardized treatment.

There are many causes of epilepsy, and changes to the entire chemical environment in humans, including the food we eat, the water we drink, and the air we breathe, are the main causes of epilepsy. According to a study done by the famous British medical scientist Richard Doerr, 90% of epilepsy is caused by environmental factors, and even most conservative epilepsy experts say that at least 75% of epilepsy is triggered by environment and lifestyle.

How to prevent epilepsy.

1. Have a good attitude to face pressure, combine work and rest, and don't be overly tired. Stress is also an important cause of epilepsy, and traditional Chinese medicine believes that stress is caused by overwork and weakness, which leads to decreased immune function, endocrine disorders, metabolic disorders in the body, leading to the deposition of acidic substances in the body, and stress can also lead to mental tension causing qi stagnation and blood stasis, poisonous fire invagination, etc.

2. Strengthen exercise, improve immunity, exercise in the sun, sweat more can excrete the acidic substances in the body with sweat, and avoid the formation of acidic constitution.

3.People with irregular living habits, such as singing karaoke all night and playing mahjong, will aggravate physical acidification and are prone to epilepsy. You should develop good lifestyle habits, so as to maintain a weak alkaline constitution and keep various epilepsy diseases away from you.

4.Do not eat contaminated food, such as contaminated water, crops, poultry, fish eggs, moldy food, etc., and eat some green organic foods (especially green vegetables), especially to prevent diseases from entering the mouth.

5.Take the initiative to do an epilepsy screening once a year, everyone has oncogene cells in their body, but not everyone will develop epilepsy. But when your immune system is weakened, there are fewer normal cells and more cancer cells.

People with a family history of epilepsy are advised to have their bodies checked twice a year, and healthy people are advised to have them checked once a year.