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Coptis chinensis bunge (Latin scientific name: Pistacia chinensis bunge), also known as Kaimu, Kai tree, neem tree, medicinal tree, medicinal wood, is a plant of the genus Coptis chinensis in the family Sumaceae. deciduous trees, up to 25 to 30 m; The bark is split into small cubes; The twigs are pubescent, and the winter buds are reddish-brown.
Even pinnate compound leaves alternate, leaflets 5 7 pairs, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate, 5 8 cm long, entire, base skewed. The flowers are small, unisexual, without petals; The female flowers are axillary panicles, and the male flowers are densely racemes. The drupes are spherical, about 6 mm in diameter, red or purple-blue when ripe.
It is distributed from the Yellow River Basin to South China and Southwest China. Light-loving, adaptable, drought tolerant, barren and resistant to sulfur dioxide and smoke; Deep-rooted. Strong wind resistance, slower growth, and long life.
The branches are dense and the leaves are numerous, and the autumn leaves turn orange or bright red; The female inflorescence is purple-red, which can be maintained until late autumn, and is also very beautiful; It is suitable for shade trees and mountain landscape trees. The wood is hard and dense, and can be used as carving timber; The seeds can be pressed for oil.
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Coptis chinensis, also known as Kai wood, Kai tree, etc., is a plant of the genus Coptis in the sumac family. Coptis chinensis has strong adaptability, strong resistance to sulfur dioxide and smoke, and is also a good mountain landscape tree species.
1. The value and use of Coptis chinensis:The bark and leaves of Coptis chinensis can be used as medicine, and the roots, branches, leaves, and bark can also be used as pesticides. The bark can be taken all year round, the leaves can be harvested in summer and autumn, the taste is bitter, the function is slightly cold, it has the effect of clearing heat, dampness and detoxification, and can be used to treat dysentery, gonorrhea, swelling and poison, psoriasis, hemorrhoids, rheumatism and lacquer sores and other diseases.
And the composition containing Coptis chinensis is used on the skin, which can control the secretion of sebum, improve the control of oil and the feeling of oil, prevent brightness and oiliness, and also provide anti-aging effect, thereby reducing wrinkles and improving the appearance and complexion of aging.
2. Sowing methodDitching strip sowing, row spacing 20-30 cm, plant spacing 5-10 cm, sowing depth 1-2 cm, artificial saching or mechanical sowing, after sowing soil covering. Winter sowing seeds should be removed about 1 cm of thicker topsoil in the spring of the following year, watered 1-2 times according to soil moisture, and mulched with mulch in early spring without irrigation conditions. Spring sowing seeds, it is advisable to take the moisture to cover the mulch film (and to prevent bird damage), grass, pine needles.
If the moisture is not good after sowing, water first and then cover the film.
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Explanation of Coptis chinensis deciduous arbor. Pinnate compound leaves, leaflets lanceolate. The flowers are unisexual, dioecious.
The fruit is spherical. Purple. The seeds can be pressed for oil, and the bark and leaves can be used to make tannin gum.
The fresh leaves have a base bridge fragrance and can be used to make aromatic oils. Some areas are also called Kaishu.
Word decomposition Interpretation of yellow yellow á like gold or the color of a sunflower flower : yellow . Twilight.
Bezoar. Huang Chengcheng . Confessional.
Specifically refers to the Yellow River in China: Yellow Plague. Cure yellow.
Yellow Flood Area. Refers to the "Yellow Emperor" (i.e., "Xuanyuan Clan", the legendary leader of the tribal alliance in the primitive society): Huang Lao (Yellow Emperor and Lao Tzu) ascended to the front stove.
Descendants of Yan and Huang. Things are out of the way, and the explanation of the tree is a tree with different branches and connected branches. I used to think it was a mascot.
Southern Dynasty Song Xie Lingyun "Emperor Wu": "The bandit is a strange thing, and the spirit is together." Whoever is the personnel is blessed by heaven.
Manna Zhicao, auspicious clouds and ruisu. Jiahe Lianmu, plain birds and beasts. ”
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Coptis chinensis is an oil tree species of this wood, and its seeds have a very high oil content, and the oil color is light greenish yellow. Its seed oil can be used as an industrial product to make biodiesel, and its branches are maintainable**. The properties of Coptis chinensis wood are very suitable for daily production, and its oil residue can be used as feed.
Coptis chinensis is a deciduous tree with a tall shape and slow growth.
Coptis chinensis is a good oil tree species. The oil content of its seeds is very high, up to about 42%, and the color of the oil is light greenish yellow, and the taste is slightly bitter, which needs to be processed and reused. Its seed oil can also be used in the production of industrial products such as soap.
It can also be used as a feedstock for biodiesel.
Its roots and bark can be used as medicine, which has the effects of strengthening muscles and bones, brightening eyes, clearing heat and detoxifying. Its bark can be taken all year round. Its resin can be used to maintain, slow down the aging of the company, make it smoother and more delicate, and make it more delicate.
The wood of Coptis chinensis has the excellent characteristics of hardness, not easy to crack, wear-resistant and corrosion-resistant, and is very suitable for daily production and life such as home wood, art carving, and home decoration. The residue from its seeds, which is extracted from oil, can be used as feed for animals.
Coptis chinensis is a deciduous tree and is a plant of the genus Coptis chinensis. The tree is tall and has a twisted trunk, and its height can reach 25 to 30 meters. Its lifespan is as long as hundreds of years, and the growth is slow, and an adult Coptis chinensis takes dozens or even hundreds of years to grow, so it is generally called a late bloomer.
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Coptis chinensis is a plant of the sumac family, Coptis chinensis. The tree is tall and has opposite leaves, like feathers. Coptis chinensis is an ideal ornamental plant for gardens, as well as a street tree and a greening tree.
The wood properties of Coptis chinensis can be used to make artistic carvings, furniture wood, building materials, etc. The leaves contain aromatic oils that can be used to make incense, etc., the fruits can be used to extract oil, and the gums can be used for maintenance**.
Coptis chinensis is a plant of the sumac family, Coptis chinensis. The overall shape of the Coptis tree is tall, reaching about 25 to 30 meters. Its leaves grow in opposite or near-opposite directions and are shaped like feathers.
In early spring it is red. In autumn, it turns red or orange-yellow, and falls with the wind.
Coptis chinensis is a good ornamental plant for gardens, and it is also very suitable as a street tree and as a greening plant for wasteland, to maintain soil and water, and to slow down soil erosion. However, its growth cycle is slow, and it generally takes tens or even hundreds of years to grow into a large tree, so it is only suitable for greening at low altitudes.
The wood of Coptis chinensis has the characteristics of hardness, corrosion resistance and wear-resistance, beautiful texture, and not suitable for cracking, which is very suitable for artistic carving, furniture wood, home decoration, building materials, etc. Its leaves contain a dose of aromatic oils, which can be used to make incense, etc.
The fruit of Coptis chinensis can be used to extract oil, and the oil content is very high, and the quality of the oil is also very good. The general oil color is light greenish yellow, the taste is slightly bitter, and it can be used after reprocessing. Its gum can improve, maintain, slow down the aging and make it more refined.
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1. Coptis chinensis is an ornamental tree species, the trunk of this tree is straight, the crown is open, and there are red leaves in spring and autumn every year, which is a common tree species in the garden, and it is also an ideal choice for people to plant shade trees in the garden.
2. The fruit of Coptis chinensis also has a very important role, it can extract a large amount of diesel, the oil content in this fruit is very high, more than 30 out of 100 counties, its oil refining role has been well confirmed in Wu'an, China, Wu'an is precisely because of the existence of this Coptis chinensis, has become an important base for diesel production in China.
3, Coptis chinensis also has excellent medicinal effects, the leaf buds, bark and leaves of this plant can be used in medicine, the biggest effect is that it can clear heat and detoxify, it has a good preventive smelting effect on people's heat stroke in summer, in addition, Coptis chinensis can also be used for aphthous sores, sore throat and dysentery and other diseases, after this tree is matured, it is still a good choice for making various furniture and carved products.
朴木 [piáo mù].
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