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In winter, when the sunny weather lasts for many days and the continent warms up to a certain level, a low pressure will also form, forming a southeast wind, and the north will also blow a southeast wind, which is more likely in the south.
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The prevailing northwest wind in winter refers to the dominance of northwest wind in most parts of the country in winter, indicating that the wind direction is not unique at a specific time and place. Excluding topographical factors, where you have seen a place where only the southeast wind blows in summer, such blinds are redundant, and there is no need for the meteorological department to explain the direction of the wind. Temperate regions are susceptible to frontal cyclones, and there is a difference in wind direction around the cyclone.
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China's temperate monsoon climate refers to the northwesterly winds prevailing in winter and southeasterly winds prevailing in summer. In winter, the northwesterly winds blow from the northwest inland and become weak by the time they reach the south, so the southeasterly winds dominate the situation less affected.
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The Battle of the Three Kingdoms Chibi did take place in winter. The prevailing wind direction in Chibi is indeed northwesterly, but the local temporary wind direction in one place is not fixed.
When we say that the northwest wind blows mainly in winter, we mainly mean that the long-term dominant wind direction is the northwest wind, and it is not always the northwest wind.
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It was the summer monsoon borrowed by Zhuge Liang.
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**It is said to be in winter.
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In China, the wind blows largely depends on the forces of warm and cold air, and there is a saying that either the east wind overpowers the west wind, or the west wind overpowers the east wind. This sentence actually has this meaning in it.
In normal years, in winter, the cold air is strong, so there are more northwest winds, and in summer, the warm air is strong, and the southeast winds are more, and these are determined by the geographical location of our country.
However, in some special years, when the cold air is weak and the warm air is strong, that is, when the east wind overpowers the west wind, the southeast wind will appear. In the Battle of Chibi during the Three Kingdoms, Zhou Yu met this day, in fact, it is easy to get the answer from the description of the rain and the excitement in the back, and there is no doubt that he "borrowed" the east wind.
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Everything is ready, but the east wind in the east wind refers to the wind blowing from the southeast.
Zhou Yu planned to attack Cao Cao with fire, made all preparations, and suddenly remembered that he could not defeat the enemy without the east wind. Later the metaphor is the last important condition. Everything is ready, only the idiom of Dongfeng out of the 49th chapter of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" by Ming Luo Guanzhong:
Kong Mingsuo pen and paper, retreat left and right, and the sixteen characters of the secret book said: If you want to break Cao Gong, you must use fire to attack; Everything is ready, only the east wind is owed".
Everything is ready, only the east wind is owed" event figure Zhuge Liang - Yu Mosui served the Han Ling Emperor Guanghe four years (181) was born in a family of officials in Yangdu County, Langya County, Zhuge is Langya's family, the ancestor Zhuge Feng was a lieutenant in the Western Han Dynasty when Emperor Yuan, Zhuge Liang's father Zhuge Liang did Taishan County Cheng in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.
Zhou Yu ordered his subordinates to prepare for all fire attacks, wait for Zhuge Liang to borrow the east wind, and immediately march into the army. Zhuge Liang asked Zhou Yu to build the Seven Stars Altar in Nanping Mountain, and then went to the altar to burn incense, chanting words in his mouth, pretending to call for wind and rain. In the middle of the night, when he heard the wind and the flag moving, Zhou Yu hurriedly walked out of the military tent, and the southeast wind really blew, and he hurriedly ordered an attack.
Zhuge Liang asked for pen and paper, told the people below to retreat, and wrote a secret letter to the sixteen-character clan Cong, saying, "If you want to defeat Cao Cao, you must attack with fire; Everything is ready, except that the east wind does not blow and the fire does not burn." (Burning of Chibi Incident).
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1. The wind blowing from the southeast.
2. The original intention refers to the wind blowing in the southeast, Zhou Yu planned to attack Cao Cao with fire, made all preparations, and suddenly remembered that he could not defeat the enemy without the east wind. Later the metaphor is the last important condition.
3. Translation: Zhuge Liang asked for pen and paper, told the people below to retreat, and wrote a secret letter with sixteen characters, saying, "If you want to defeat Cao Cao, you must attack with fire; Everything is ready, except that the east wind does not blow and the fire does not burn." (The burning of Chibi Minzai incident).
The above is all the content of what kind of wind is the east wind that is only owed to the bridge and the east wind, I hope to help netizens.
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It means that everything is ready, but the east wind is not blowing, and it cannot be set on fire. The metaphor has everything ready, only one last important condition is left.
From the 49th chapter of Ming Luo Guanzhong's "Romance of the Three Kingdoms": "If you want to break Cao Gong, you should attack with fire; Everything is ready, only the east wind is owed". ”
The story is that in 208 AD, after Cao Cao swept away all the princes of the Central Plains, he waved 800,000 troops south to the Yangtze River Chibi, determined to dominate the world. In Eastern Wu, which is separated by a river, the young hero Zhou Yu sent a public opinion, and Chuan Qing pointed out that although Cao's army was outnumbered, they would not be able to fight in the water, they would be tired from afar, the people's hearts were uneven, and there was a shortage of food and grass, etc., and finally persuaded Sun Quan, the lord of Wu, to unite with Liu Bei to fight against Cao. Because Cao Cao was powerful, Zhou Yu decided to use fire attack.
For this reason, Zhou Yu used a counter-plot to get rid of Cao Cao's naval governor, and used a chain strategy to make Cao's army connect the warships together, and used the bitter meat trick to do a good job in Cao's army. After making all the preparations, Zhou Yu stood on the mountain and looked at the Cao army camp in the south of the Yangtze River, feeling that the victory was in his hands. At this time, a gust of wind passed, and the corner of the military flag hit Zhou Yu's face, and Zhou Yu suddenly remembered:
Cao Cao's ship is in the north of the river, and his own ship is in the south of the Yangtze River, it is winter at this time, there is only a northwest wind, if you attack with fire, you will not burn Cao Cao, but will burn yourself. Zhou Yu fell ill, and no medicine could cure him, and all the soldiers were very anxious. This is Liu Bei's military advisor Zhuge Liang came to visit Zhou Yu, and Zhuge Liang said to Zhou Yu:
I have a prescription that will cure you. wrote 16 words: "If you want to break Cao Yi, which Changgong should be attacked with fire; Everything is ready, only the east wind is owed".
handed it to Zhou Yu, Zhou Yu saw that Zhuge Liang had said what was on his mind, and his illness was cured, so he quickly got up and asked Zhuge Liang for advice. "Everything is ready, only the east wind is owed" is a metaphor for everything is ready, only the last important condition is missing.
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Cao Cao claimed to have an army of one million, lived in the north, and wanted to annex the south. Eastern Wu and Western Shu united to fight against the Northern Wei Dynasty. Zhou Yu, the commander of Eastern Wu, and Zhuge Liang, the military advisor of Western Shu, studied a plan to attack Cao Cao.
They decided to take advantage of Cao Cao's arrogance and underestimation of the enemy and adopt a fire attack plan. Zhou Yu used a counter-strategy to get Cao Cao to kill Cai Mao and Zhang Yun, the generals in Cao's army who were familiar with water warfare and could resist them. Zhou Yu also asked Pang Tong to pretend to make a plan and trick Cao Jun into connecting the warships together.
Zhou Yu hit Huang Gai again, and asked the veteran to use the "bitter meat trick" to deceive Cao Cao. In fact, Huang Gai filled the ship with flammable items, and was ready to rush to Cao Ying in a fraudulent way and attack.
Everything is arranged, but there is a very important condition missing - to set fire to the Cao army on the north bank, you must rely on the southeast wind to do so. It was the middle of winter, and the northwest wind was blowing every day. Zhou Yu became ill and bedridden.
Only the military advisor Zhuge Liang knows it in his heart. He claimed to have a secret recipe to cure Zhou Yu's illness. Zhuge Liang visited Zhou Yu and wrote out the prescription:
If you want to break Cao Gong, it is advisable to attack with fire, everything is ready, and only the east wind is owed. The four rhymes broke Zhou Yu's heart.
When the scheduled date arrived, the southeast wind was blowing, and Zhou Yu successfully carried out his fire attack plan. The east wind blew wildly, the fire soared into the sky, and Cao Cao suffered defeat in the battle of Chibi, which laid the situation of "three points".
The idiom "everything is ready, only the east wind is owed", the metaphor is that everything is ready, and the last important condition is missing.
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"Everything is ready, only the east wind is owed" is from the forty-nine chapters of "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", the original text is: Kong Mingsuo paper and pen, screen back left and right, the sixteen characters of the secret book said: "If you want to break Cao Gong, it is advisable to attack with fire, everything is ready, only the east wind is owed." ”
The original intention was that Zhou Yu planned to attack Cao Cao with fire, made all preparations, and suddenly remembered that he could not defeat the enemy without blowing the east wind. Later, this is a metaphor for all the preparations that have been made, but only the last important condition is missing.
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