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First of all, the general form of the quadratic function: y ax 2 bx c know.
Take the yax2bxc recipe, extract a, add and subtract one-half squared of the term once, and get:
y a(x b 2a) 2+(4ac-b 2) 4a, because the axis of symmetry of y (x-h) 2 k is x h
So the axis of symmetry of y a(x b 2a) 2+(4ac-b 2) 4a is x -b 2a
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It is known that the quadratic function y=mx of the quadratic + 2(m+1)x+m+1 image opening is downward, and there is an opening with the x-axis downward, so m<0;There are two different intersection points with the x-axis, delta>0, and m>-1; is solvedSo d
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The general formula of the quadratic function y=ax 2+bx+c formulates y=a(x+b 2a) 2+(4ac-b 2) 4a, which is the vertex formula of the quadratic function, and the axis of symmetry is x=-b 2a
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The axis of symmetry formula for the quadratic function y=ax 2+bx+c is x=-b 2a
Here a=-1, b=m-2, c=m+1
The axis of symmetry is x=-b 2a=(m-2) 2
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That's the theorem, it's in the math textbook.
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Substituting (1,0) into y=ax 2+bx-2 gives a+b-2=0; a=2-b;
That is, the quadratic function is y=(2-b)x +bx-2
Substituting (1,-b) into the primary function y=kx (past the origin) gives -b=k, that is, the primary function is y=-bx
Synact y=(2-b)x +bx-2
y=-bx.
2-b)x²+bx-2=-bx
2-b)x²+2bx-2=0
From the meaning of the title, x1, x2 is (2-b)x +2bx-2=0, then x1+x2=2b (b-2); x1x2=-2/(2-b)(x1-x2)²=(x1+x2)²-4x1x2=4b²/(b-2)²+8/((2-b)
4(b²-2b+4)/(b-2)²
ix1-x2i=2/ib-2i√[(b-1)²+3]∵a>b>0
2-b>b0<b<1
ix1-x2i=2/ib-2i√[(b-1)²+3]=2/(2-b)√[b-1)²+3]
i.e. 2 ix1-x2i 2 3
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a+b-2=0
y=-bxx1-x2|= root number (x1 +x2 -2x1x2) = root number [(x1+x2) -4x1x2] = root number (b a +8 a).
Substituting a+b-2=0 into the root number (b a +8 a) gives |x1-x2|=|(a+2)/a|=|1+1/a|So |x1-x2|>1
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The image of y=ax 2+bx-2 passes through the dot (1,0), 0=a+b-2
A function image passes through (1,-b) and the origin.
Let the analytical formula of the primary function be: y=kx
b=ky=-bx
bx=(2-b)x²+bx-2
b-2)x²-2bx+2=0
x1+x2=2b/(b-2)
x1x2=2/(b-2)
x1-x2)²=(x1+x2)²-4x1x2=4b²/(b-2)²-8/(b-2)=4(b²-2b+2)/(b-2)²
x1-x2| =2√(b²-2b+2)/(b-2)
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After (3,b), substituting the straight line to get b=2*3-7=-1 so the point (3,-1), and then substituting the parabola, we get -1=a*9, and getting a=-1 9 points (-b,-ab) is (1,-1 9).
When x=1, the parabola y=-1 9*1*1=-1 9, so the point (-b, -ab) is on the parabola.
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Substituting (3,b into a straight line, finding b=-1, and substituting (3,-1) into a parabola, finding a=-1 9.
The point to be judged is (-1, -1 9), and the parabola is true, so the point is on the curve.
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(3,b) Substituting y=2x-7 yields b=-1
Then substitute (3,-1) with y=ax
a=y/x²=-1/9
So y=-1 9x
b,-ab) i.e. (1,-1 9) substitution, the equation holds, so on that parabola.
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Substituting (3,b) into y=2x-7 gives b=-1, substituting the point (3,-1) into y=ax gives a=-1 9, so (-b,-ab) is (1,-1 9), substituting this point into y=ax gives -1 9=1x-1 9, so on top.
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Solution: (1) x1+x2 = b x1 x2 = c-1+2 = b = 1 -1 2 = c = 2b = 1 c = 2
y=ax²-x-2
The axis of symmetry of this parabola is -b 2a =x
i.e. -(1) 2a = x
If a 0 then -(1) 2a 0
If a 0 then -(1) 2a 0
Regardless of any real number a, the intersection of the parabolic image with the x-axis is on either side of the origin.
a, b on the x-axis.
0=ax²+bx+c
x1= -c/a x2= -b-c/a
tan∠cbo-tan∠cao=1
i.e. bo=2ao
2l-c/al=lb-c/al
b=3c substitute x1= -c a x2= -b-c a.
c=b-a a=2c
The solution gives a=8 15 b=4 5 c=4 15y= 8 15x +4 5x+4 15
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Because its vertex m is in the second quadrant, and the function image passes through points a and b, then a<0
Substituting points a and b into the function.
a+b+c=0,c=1
then b = -1-a
Because the vertex is in the second quadrant, the axis of symmetry is to the left of the y-axis.
i.e. -b 2a<0
1+a)/2a<0
1+a>0
a>-1
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Translate the image of y=x2-1 upwards by 2 units to get y=x2+1
Then translate the image of y=x2+1 to the left one unit to get y=(x+1)2+1=x2+2x+2
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Reverse thinking, add 2 first, then move one unit to the left to become y=(x+1) 2+1, and then tidy up.
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I'll give you a rough idea, and you'll figure out the rest yourself.
First of all, you can find the values of a, b, and c based on the image.
Then you set f(x)=ax2+bx+c-k (a, b, c are all known numbers), and then you make (i.e. discriminant) > 0 (because the problem requires f(x)=0 to have two unequal real roots).
Finally, you can find the range of values for k.
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Fourth, look at the image, that is, when the function value is k, there are two x's. The value of the function y can be ranged from =2, and when y=2 there is only x=2, and y 2 has two solutions. So k 2.
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Quadratic function iDefinitions and Definition Expressions.
In general, there is a relationship between the independent variable x and the dependent variable y:
y=ax 2+bx+c (a, b, c are constants, a≠0) is called y a quadratic function of x.
To the right of a quadratic function expression is usually a quadratic trinomial.
ii.Three expressions for quadratic functions.
General formula: y=ax 2; +bx+c(a,b,c is constant, a≠0) vertex formula: y=a(x-h) 2; +k [the vertex of the parabola p(h,k)] intersection formula:
y=a(x-x1)(x-x2) [limited to parabolas with intersections a(x1,0) and b(x2,0) with the x-axis].
Note: In the three forms of mutual transformation, there are the following relationships:
h=-b/2a k=(4ac-b^2;)/4a x1,x2=(-b±√b^2;-4ac)/2a
iii.An image of a quadratic function.
If we make the image of the quadratic function y=x 0 5 in the plane Cartesian coordinate system, it can be seen that the image of the quadratic function is a parabola.
iv.The nature of the parabola.
1.A parabola is an axisymmetric figure. The axis of symmetry is a straight line.
x = b/2a。
The only intersection point between the axis of symmetry and the parabola is the vertex p of the parabola.
In particular, when b = 0, the axis of symmetry of the parabola is the y axis (i.e., the straight line x = 0)2The parabola has a vertex p with coordinates.
p [ b/2a ,(4ac-b^2;)/4a ]。
When -b 2a=0, p is on the y-axis; When δ = b 2-4ac = 0, p is on the x-axis.
3.The quadratic term coefficient a determines the direction and magnitude of the opening of the parabola.
When a 0, the parabola opens upwards; When a 0, the parabola opens downwards.
a|The larger it is, the smaller the opening of the parabola.
4.The primary coefficient b and the quadratic coefficient a together determine the position of the axis of symmetry.
When a and b have the same sign (i.e., ab 0), the axis of symmetry is left on the y-axis;
When A and B are different (i.e., AB 0), the axis of symmetry is to the right of the Y axis.
5.The constant term c determines the intersection of the parabola and the y-axis.
The parabola intersects with the y-axis at (0,c).
6.The number of points where the parabola intersects with the x-axis.
b 2-4ac 0, the parabola has 2 intersections with the x-axis.
b 2-4ac=0, the parabola has 1 intersection point with the x-axis.
b 2-4ac 0, the parabola has no intersection with the x-axis.
v.Quadratic functions and unary quadratic equations.
In particular, the quadratic function (hereafter referred to as the function) y=ax 2; +bx+c, when y=0, the quadratic function is a one-dimensional quadratic equation about x (hereinafter referred to as the equation), i.e., ax 2; +bx+c=0
In this case, whether the function image intersects with the x-axis or not, that is, whether the equation has a real root or not.
The abscissa of the intersection of the function and the x-axis is the root of the equation.
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I'll answer this question for you! By the way, please give me extra points, thank you, I can help you list the formula of the second connotation, and the rest is too simple. I hope you don't rely too much on others, it's not good for you, hehe....(1) s=x(12 2x)Please simplify by yourself.
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Because the adjacent edge is x broken and the opposing side is (12-2x), s=12x-2x 2, x is greater than zero and less than six, (2) because -b 2a=3, substituting 3 into the equation gives s=18, so the maximum value is 18
1) Solution: Let y=kx+b
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