What is the difference between computerized accounting and accounting?

Accounting is to use money as the main unit of measurement, to improve economic efficiency as the main goal, the use of special methods to enterprises, organs, institutions and other organizations of the economic activities of comprehensive, comprehensive, continuous, systematic accounting and supervision, to provide accounting information, and with the increasing development of social economy, gradually carry out a kind of economic management activities, decision-making, control and analysis, is an important part of economic management activities.

Accounting computerization is to replace the accounting work of manual bookkeeping, accounting computerization software, as long as the accounting manual input of accounting voucher data, the following posting procedures, the preparation of report programs, are processed by the computer internally, the accounting books and statements are stored in the computer, as long as the output of a certain account, the output of a certain time of the report, only need to operate the computer. If computerized accounting can be done in this way, then all accounting positions are jobs. Manual accounting is therefore no longer necessary.

Accounting personnelFull-time personnel engaged in accounting work. In China, accounting personnel are divided into chief accountants, heads of accounting institutions, accounting supervisors, accountants, cashiers, etc. According to the professional and technical positions, they are divided into senior accountants, intermediate accountants, and junior accountants.

The financial and taxation Q&A community tells you that computerized accounting is the use of software to do accounting accounts, which cannot be compared with the concept of accounting.

The differences between the two are as follows:

1. The technology is different.

The current computerized accounting system is mainly built for single-function computers, as it was limited by the environment at the beginning of its existence. Later, accounting computerized software was also developed and perfected on this basis, accounting was designed in a network environment, and the main means of its realization were new information technologies such as computer networks and modern communications.

2. The information output object is different.

The computerized accounting system is mainly built for the finance department. The design only takes into account the needs of the finance department, which enters the accounting information, and the output can only be printed by the finance department and then submitted to other agencies.

Accounting is an integral part of an enterprise's business processing and management information system, and its large amount of data is obtained directly from other systems inside and outside the enterprise, and the output is also dependent on institutions and other systems within the enterprise. All departments inside and outside the enterprise have direct access to the system according to authorization.

3. The scope of functions and accounting procedures are different.

Computerized accounting is an improvement over the manual accounting system. It was made on the basis of hand-made, so its accounting procedure was also imitated by manual accounting procedures, and bookkeeping vouchers were also started.

Finally, the functions of computer recording, transferring, and providing economic business reports are realized. And accounting is to adapt to the requirements of the times. It is made according to the timeliness, accuracy and real-time characteristics of modern information.

It is designed from a management perspective. It has the functions of enterprise accounting, accounting information management and decision analysis, and its accounting procedures are based on accounting objectives, and the reorganization accounting process is realized in accordance with the principles of information management and information technology.

The specific differences between accounting and computerized accounting are as follows:

1. The goals are different

The current computerized accounting system is developed based on the manual accounting system, and its business process is basically the same as the manual operation method. The main purpose is to reduce the repetitive labor of manual operating system and improve efficiency; Whereas, accounting is designed from the perspective of managers. It can realize the information management of accounting business and give full play to the core role of accounting in enterprise management and decision-making.

2. Different technical means

Due to the constraints of the environment at the beginning of the establishment of the current accounting computerized system, it is mainly set up for single-function computers. Later accounting computerization software was also developed and improved on this basis; Accounting is designed in a network environment, and the main means of its realization are new information technologies such as computer networks and modern communications.

3. The scope of functions and accounting procedures are different.

Computerized accounting is an improvement over the manual accounting system. It is produced on the basis of manual, so its accounting procedures are also carried out in imitation of manual accounting procedures, and it also starts with accounting vouchers. Finally, the functions of bookkeeping, transferring and providing statements for economic business with computers are realized.

Accounting is adapted to the requirements of the times. It is generated according to the characteristics of timeliness, accuracy and timeliness of modern information. It is designed from the perspective of management with functions such as business accounting, accounting information management and decision analysis, and its accounting procedures are based on accounting objectives, in accordance with information management principles and information technology to reorganize the accounting process.

4. The objects of information input and output are different

The computerized accounting system is mainly set up for the finance department. The design only takes into account the needs of the financial department, and the accounting information is input by the financial department, and the output can only be printed by the financial department and submitted to other institutions;

Accounting is an integral part of the business processing and management information system of the enterprise, and a large amount of data is directly obtained from other systems inside and outside the enterprise, and the output is also directly obtained in the system by various institutions and departments inside and outside the enterprise according to the authorization of the network.

Encyclopedia - Accounting.

Encyclopedia - Computerized Accounting.

Q: What is the difference between auditing and accounting?

Accounting is about accounting and financial management. Audit is the process of auditing the financial information of the audited entity to evaluate its business performance.

The training objectives of accounting major: to cultivate senior professionals in business administration who have knowledge of economics, law, management, accounting, finance, auditing and other professional theories, and can engage in accounting, auditing and financial work in enterprises and institutions, first-class departments and audit institutions.

Main courses: Management, Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Management Information Systems, Statistics, Financial Management, Marketing, Economic Law, Elementary Financial Accounting, Intermediate Financial Accounting, Advanced Financial Accounting, Cost Management Accounting, Auditing, Accounting Information Systems, Accounting Computerized Simulation Practice, etc.

The training objectives of auditing major: to cultivate senior professionals in business administration who have knowledge of economics, law, management, auditing, accounting and other majors, and professional theories and skills of auditing and accounting, and can engage in auditing, accounting and financial work in enterprises and institutions, first-class departments and auditing institutions.

Main courses: Management, Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Management Information Systems, Statistics, Financial Management, Marketing, Economic Law, Elementary Financial Accounting, Intermediate Financial Accounting, Advanced Financial Accounting, Cost Management Accounting, Fundamentals of Auditing, CPA Auditing, Computer Auditing, Internal Auditing, ** Auditing, Independent Auditing Standards, Accounting Information Systems, etc.

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The landlord already knows the basics of computerized accounting, but he still doesn't understand the difference between the two names in terms of employment.

In practical application, the accounting system of a large group company is operated by computer records, but if you go to a large group company to apply for a job and say that you have learned accounting computerization, they will not be hired because of this.

Accounting is a discipline that contains a lot of content, accounting computerization is a tool for accounting practice, if you do not have a basic understanding of accounting, simply operating computerized accounting procedures, there is no technical value. To put it simply, accounting computerization is abacus, you will use abacus to add, subtract, multiply and divide, but if you are not familiar with why you add, subtract, multiply and divide these numbers, of course the boss will not be happy.

If you want to learn accounting applications in a short period of time, it is recommended that you learn more about the theories and operations in accounting books. After all, computerization is an operation that can be familiarized with in 1 to 2 days, and it is more common to have a theoretical foundation in accounting.

Computerization is not about focusing on the application of computers, but just to give people a new "abacus". It doesn't have to take years to learn. Accounting, on the other hand, needs to be studied seriously.

The scope of employment is generally more familiar to the general public. Because people in the industry know that those who have graduated from accounting and have taken the accounting qualification certificate will definitely operate computerized.

Accounting is the study of how to measure, record and record value activities in the process of reproduction under the conditions of commodity production; On the basis of obtaining economic information based on financial information (indicators), it is an economic management discipline that supervises and controls value activities, promotes the reproduction process, and continuously improves economic efficiency. It is a complete set of accounting theories and methodologies formed by people to systematize and organize accounting practice activities. To put it simply, it teaches you how to do accounting processing (i.e., accounting), and it teaches knowledge, and it doesn't matter whether you use manual accounting or use software to do accounting on the computer.

Computerization is to teach you how to use some software to do accounting, provided that you know which accounting accounts, which debit and which credit are involved in this business before using the software. Obviously, you have to be able to do accounts before you can be computerized. I'll use an analogy:

Accounting is like learning and recording a piece of Chinese characters, computerization is to typeset and print out these words in word, and you can record this Chinese character on paper by hand, or you can record it on a computer with a notepad or word or other software and print it out. I don't know if you can understand the difference between them.

In my personal experience, accounting computerization is not something that financial personnel must be familiar with, I am talking about familiarity, not understanding! Few of the financial personnel of enterprises do not know much about what computerized accounting is. There are many companies that do accounts manually, because manual accounting is flexible, easy to modify, if you want to computerize, will introduce professional software, then people will also teach you how to operate, very simple.

There are two main differences between accounting and computerized accounting, which are:

1) "Accounting" is a method for enterprises to measure and account for financial and operational results.

2) "Computerized accounting" is the use of financial management software to complete accounting, report preparation, etc. It greatly improves the efficiency of accounting and reduces the workload of labor.

3) "Accounting" major has less knowledge of auditing, economics, statistics.

4) "Computerized Accounting" mainly focuses on the learning of accounting software, in order to meet the needs of today's enterprises.

Accounting is a discipline, a profession, to learn things such as microeconomics, accounting, financial management, report analysis, auditing and other courses, computerization is only based on some accounting objects to make some vouchers, in the past these jobs are manual, he just solves some cumbersome problems of accounting work, improves efficiency, just a more professional accounting work. Basically, if you learn accounting, you must be able to computerize, and I think that accounting is broad, and you must have a foundation in accounting to do computerization.

In fact, I think that accounting computerization is a practical application of accounting. Accounting computerization is the use of the mastery of accounting knowledge in the computer specific system for accounting processing, now the enterprise accounting processing is mostly using the computer for accounting processing, so accounting employment can be said to be computerized is must be mastered, of course, accounting zero foundation is not good. Employment, there is no accounting than accounting computerized employment scope of the said, this can rest assured, take the qualification certificate you will understand.

Basically, there is no difference, they are all studying accounting. It's nothing more than the school playing tricks on the professional setting.

It's not the same! The accounting major mainly learns the accounting system and the written skills of accounting! It requires a wide range of accounting aspects to be learned!

Such as tax accounting, cost accounting, management accounting, financial accounting, etc. Accounting Calculator focuses on the use and learning of accounting and financial software! For example, the application of financial software in UFIDA and Kingdee!

The application of banking software system and so on! It doesn't require that much of an accounting dimension! But there are certain requirements for multi-computer applications!

Accounting includes computerized accounting.