All kinds of knowledge of the Dragon Boat Festival, the knowledge of the Dragon Boat Festival

The Dragon Boat Festival is called the Duanyang Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Chongwu Festival, the Tianzhong Festival, etc., which is a folk festival that integrates worshipping gods and ancestors, praying for blessings and warding off evil spirits, celebrating entertainment and eating.

Legend has it that Qu Yuan, a poet of Chu during the Warring States Period, committed suicide by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5, and later generations also took the Dragon Boat Festival as a festival to commemorate Qu Yuan; There are also sayings commemorating Wu Zixu, Cao E and Jie Zitui.

The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival covers the ancient astrological culture, humanistic philosophy and other aspects, contains a profound and rich cultural connotation, in the inheritance and development of a variety of folk customs as a whole, due to different regional cultures and there are differences in the content or details of customs.

The origin of the festival

The Dragon Boat Festival originated from the celestial worship, evolved from the dragon totem sacrifice in ancient times, and the dragon ritual customs of the Dragon Boat Festival are related to the primitive beliefs, sacrificial culture, the Ganzhi calendar and the celestial phenomena in which the seven houses of the dragon are located in the south. Ancient China's astrological culture has a long and profound history, and the ancients began to explore the mysteries of the universe very early, and thus deduced a complete and profound stargazing culture.

According to the "Spring and Autumn Destiny Calendar": "Heaven and earth are opened, all things are muddy, ignorant and ignorant; Yin and Yang are based on, the celestial bodies begin in the Arctic wilderness, and the sun and moon rotate in five latitudes; When the emperor comes out, he determines the image of the heavens, the ritual of the law and the earth, and makes the cadres and branches to fix the sun and the month." In ancient times, people determined the phenomena of the heavens and the ritual of the law and the earth, and divided the area near the ecliptic and the equator into 28 groups of constellations according to the trajectory and position of the sun, moon and stars, commonly known as the 28 Nakshatras.

The above content reference: Encyclopedia - Dragon Boat Festival.

First, the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival.

The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as the Yulan Festival, is the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year, which began in the Spring and Autumn Period of China and the Warring States Period, and has a history of more than 2,000 years. May is midsummer, its first noon, is ascending Shunyang good weather, so the fifth day of the fifth month of May is also called "Duanyang Festival".

Second, the customs of the Dragon Boat Festival.

1. Dragon boat racing. Legend has it that after Qu Yuan's death, the people of Chu were extremely sad and flocked to the Miluo River to remember him. The fishermen rowed their boats and fished back and forth on the river, chasing them to Dongting Lake without a trace. This is also to use dragon boats to disperse the fish in the river, so as not to eat Qu Yuan's body.

2. Eat zongzi. Zongzi, also known as horn millet and tube zongzi, is a food that must be eaten during the Dragon Boat Festival. At the beginning of May every year, the Chinese people have to soak glutinous rice, wash zongzi leaves, wrap zongzi, and have a wide variety of colors.

3. Drink realgar wine. During the Dragon Boat Festival and after the festival, the climate is hot, flies and insects fly, poisonous gas rises, and epidemics are easy to germinate. The ancients found that drinking realgar wine can detoxify and clear heat, so drinking realgar wine is popular during the Dragon Boat Festival.

4. Hang wormwood or calamus. The folk proverb says: "Willows are inserted during the Qingming Festival, and wormwood is inserted during the Dragon Boat Festival." People will take advantage of the special fragrance and function of wormwood or calamus to hang a few plants in front of their homes to repel insects and mosquitoes.

5. Wear sachets. There are cinnabar, realgar and other spices in the sachet, wrapped with silk cloth, and then woven into various shapes with five-color silk threads, knotted into a string, the fragrance is overflowing, exquisite and lovely, it is not only a decoration but also can expel mosquitoes, and it is deeply liked by children.

The knowledge about the Dragon Boat Festival has:

The ancient meaning of the word "Duanqing Mu Rock" in the Dragon Boat Festival is the beginning and the initial meaning. In ancient China, people lived a self-sufficient agricultural life of male ploughing and female weaving. The word "noon" of the Dragon Boat Festival is a word in the earthly branch, which is the ancient chronological calendar, which is the measurement method used by the ancestors to observe the celestial phenomena to record the year, month, day and time.

In ancient times, the common people relied on the sky to eat, the Dragon Boat Festival is the midsummer season, the sun has the longest sunshine time in a year, and at noon, the shortest shadow of the sun is measured with a pole. The sun is shining, the farmers are working hard in the fields, the crops are growing well, and the farmland is full of vitality and prosperity.

The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival:

Legend has it that Qu Yuan, a poet of Chu during the Warring States Period, committed suicide by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5, and later generations also took the Dragon Boat Festival as a festival to commemorate Qu Yuan; There are also sayings commemorating Wu Zixu, Cao E and Jie Zitui. The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival covers the ancient star bird elephant culture, humanistic philosophy and other aspects, and contains profound and rich cultural connotations.

In the inheritance and development, a variety of folk customs are mixed as a whole, and there are differences in the content or details of customs due to different regional cultures. The Dragon Boat Festival, together with the Spring Festival, Qingming Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, is known as the four traditional festivals in China. The Dragon Boat Festival culture has a wide influence in the world, and some countries and regions in the world also have activities to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.