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Due to the lack of nutrients in the soil of the growing plot, lack of water and fertilizer, the growth rate of wormwood is slow, and the amount of effective drug accumulated is the ratio.
The content of artificial cultivation is higher, and the strong aroma is stronger than that of artificial planting. As a Chinese herbal medicine, it is better to use it wild, wormwood is everywhere in our hometown, and it is distributed more in wasteland, roadside, riverside and hillside, and there is no artificial planting. We mainly harvest wormwood to feed pigs and chickens, and the feeding effect is relatively good, which can promote the appetite of pigs, and pigs who are often fed wormwood generally rarely get sick.
1. In most cases, the effect of wild wormwood may be a little better, and most of the artificially planted wormwood is due to excessive harvesting of wormwood leaves.
As a result, there is not much essence of wormwood.
There is also the cultivation of wormwood, most of the growers harvest a large number of wormwood leaves, and then use chemical fertilizers and pesticides in large quantities, the results can be imagined.
2. Of course, if pesticides and fertilizers can be reasonably controlled, the intrinsic quality of artificially planted wormwood and wild wormwood will not change greatly, and artificial planting will lead to better effects due to the rational use of chemical fertilizers.
After all, artificially planted wormwood is also cultivated from wild resources, and only after step-by-step purification and variety selection can there be a planting guarantee!
First, the quality of wild wormwood on the market is very different, so there is a big difference. For example, the wormwood of *** is sold in small batches for 15 to 20 yuan a kilogram.
The ** planting wormwood is even cheaper, about 4 6 yuan per kilogram.
2. How to distinguish wild wormwood from planted wormwood? Wild wormwood has a long growth cycle, large fiber content of wormwood leaves, leaf toughness is higher than that of planted wormwood, the content of essential oil of wormwood leaves is also higher than that of planted wormwood, the medicinal properties are also higher than that of planted wormwood, and the downing rate is also higher than that of planted wormwood.
On the surface, the leaves of planted mugwort are larger than those of wild mugwort.
Wild mugwort generally grows in the fields, hillsides and other places, generally in a little bit, not concentrated.
3. Precautions for potted wormwood Because the seeds of wormwood are very small, they are sown directly in pots, without covering the soil, and then seal the mouth of the pot with a plastic bag to maintain the humidity of the soil.
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Wild good. Wild wormwood has been destroyed and exercised by the harsh natural environment, and the taste is relatively pure, and the medicinal properties of wormwood are relatively sufficient.
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Wild is good, because wild wormwood tastes more crisp and juicy, and is also very sweet and delicious, and the taste of planted wormwood is relatively light, and even a little bitter.
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How to grow wormwood
Time: Wormwood is generally sown in March and April every year, that is, in early spring. Because this period is the best time for temperature, it is neither lukewarm nor hot, and it is warm enough to be conducive to the germination and growth of seeds.
The reason why it is not chosen to sow seeds in the summer is because the high temperatures in the summer tend to cause wormwood to develop germs.
Land selection: The ground for planting wormwood must be flat enough, and the soil should be fertile enough, and it is best to choose sandy soil with good drainage and air permeability. In addition, it should be noted that after planting wormwood, it is necessary to carry out deep ploughing, and the height of deep ploughing is best between 40 and 50 centimeters, which is conducive to the germination and growth of wormwood.
Fertilization: To increase the germination rate of wormwood, we need to apply some plantar fertilizer before sowing. In addition to farmhouse fertilizer, you can also choose organic fertilizer.
However, the amount of fertilizer to be applied will vary, from 30 to 40 tonnes per hectare for household fertilizer and 750 kg for organic fertilizer.
Sowing: The method of planting wormwood is very simple, when sowing seeds, you can plant the seeds directly into the soil, then cover the surface with a height of 0.5 centimeters of fine soil, and finally pour some water. However, it is important to note that the distance between each sowing should be 40 to 50 centimeters.
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Wild wormwood is good, wild wormwood has a characteristic of long leaves, wide planting, and a rich and choking taste of wild.
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No one asks how long the natural mugwort leaves are deep in the mountains, and they are planted in the plains. Different natural geography, soil and water environment determine the different quality of mugwort leaves, and the natural mugwort on the hillside is long on the sunny side of the hillside, and the light time is long. In the plain area, Artemisia was planted in clusters, and the total area of light was small.
Whether this mugwort leaf is natural or planted, it is a green plant that does not attract any diseases and does not need to be sprayed. If there is the sun, there is a layer of soil to grow and develop. When it comes to the difference between the two, there is not much difference, if there is a difference, it is actually in terms of production and sales, the production of planted wormwood is higher than that of natural wormwood.
Planting is for economic gain, and during the growing process, fertilizers and pesticides are sprayed, so there is no doubt that the leaves and plants are more abundant than natural. The mugwort leaves planted at home will use a lot of organic fertilizers and chemical fertilizers, and the results are obvious. Of course, if organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer can be effectively controlled, the internal quality of domestic mugwort leaves will not be greatly changed, and it is likely that the actual effect will be better.
After all, the domestic mugwort leaves should also be cultivated with natural network resources, and only now can be planted through step-by-step purification and species selection. Artificially cultivated wormwood is planted in fertile land, <>
Fertilizer and water are abundant, the growth rate is relatively fast, and of course, the reasonable pharmaceutical ingredients will be reduced. If you are taking it, it is best to choose artificially grown, artificially grown wormwood is more delicate, and the rich fragrance should be slightly lighter, and the less rich fragrance it is used as a food, the better. In the traditional food of the south, there is a kind of glutinous rice glutinous rice cake is made of wormwood as the key raw material, if you choose natural wormwood, the fragrance is stronger, and it is harmful to take.
The big difference between natural and planted is that the frequency of harvesting is different, like we have a piece of natural wormwood, <>
We harvest once a few days before the Dragon Boat Festival, and no one wants wormwood after the Dragon Boat Festival! Due to the high medicinal value of wormwood during the Dragon Boat Festival. The purpose of planting wormwood is to make money, and wormwood is harvested several times a year, and its medicinal effect is not as good as that of natural ones.
In most cases, the actual effect of natural wormwood may be a little better, and most of the artificially planted wormwood is due to too much picking of wormwood leaves, resulting in wormwood without much essence. There is also wormwood planted, and most growers apply organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer on a large scale in order to harvest a lot of mugwort leaves, and the results are obvious.
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I think the effect of wild is better, because it absorbs the essence of heaven and earth, the wild ones grow smaller, and the ones planted by themselves grow more fat.
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The effect of wild wormwood will be more comprehensive, and you can also breed wormwood at home, and the economic benefits are still very good. The difference is generally not particularly large.
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Is wormwood better in the wild or is it better to grow it at home? What's the difference? Artificially cultivated wormwood.
With farmhouse fertilizer, its various medicinal ingredients, the effective content is higher than that of wild wormwood.
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I think the prospects for planting wormwood this year are not bad. Because the villagers in my hometown have already started planting, and every time the harvest comes, there are always merchants who come to the door to buy wormwood. If you do a good job of one acre of land, you can earn about 4,000 yuan, and you can easily harvest a lot of money in a year.
The rhizomes of wormwood wintering in the ground begin to germinate in early March every year, and the first batch is harvested in late April, and 12,000 kg of hay is harvested per kilogram of fresh products per batch, and 4 5 batches are harvested per year. After each harvest, a certain amount of top dressing should be applied, and the top dressing is mainly decomposed of rare human and animal manure, and appropriately mixed with phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. Keep the soil moist during production.
Moreover, wormwood has a strong growth ability and does not have high environmental requirements, and can grow four times a year. Unlike rice and wheat, wormwood is relatively simple to grow, does not require too much energy and physical effort, only needs to be planted four times a year, and the rest of the time it is left alone.
Nowadays, the wormwood market is in a state of insufficiency, and the purchase of raw materials is certainly not low. According to such an industrial development trend, wormwood cultivation is a good business opportunity. If it can be planted on a large scale, its economic benefits must be very significant.
Now the wormwood wholesale ** of wormwood is about 6-7 yuan a catty, which is still relatively cheap. In the case of retail, ** may be a little more expensive, about 10-12 yuan a catty. If it's Chen Ai, the longer you put it, the higher it will be.
Now wormwood is generally purchased by merchants and then sold after simple processing, the purchase and processing of dried wormwood is generally 2750-2800 thousand catties, calculated down to about 2-3 yuan per catty.
The yield per mu of wormwood planting is almost 1,000 catties, so the total economic benefit of planting is about 2,000 yuan.
The cost of planting wormwood is about 500 yuan, and the economic benefits of one acre of land can earn 1,500 yuan, and the income is still considerable, if you plant ten acres of land in the countryside, you can earn 15,000 yuan a year.
In general, growing wormwood is relatively simple and the cost is relatively low, as long as you find a good market, you can rest assured that you can plant it boldly.
The above is just a personal advice and market**.
Investment is risky and should be cautious.
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The prospect of growing wormwood in a place like the countryside is actually very good, first of all, wormwood is a very good medicinal material, and when you finish planting, there will be many places to buy, and such medicinal materials are still very profitable.
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Wormwood is still in great demand in the field of traditional Chinese medicine, and now moxa salt packs, moxibustion, and moxa are frequently used in health care in life, and there are great prospects for development.
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The prospect is good, now that many people are beginning to pay attention to health preservation, and there are many people doing moxibustion, the demand for wormwood will increase greatly.
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Wormwood is a perennial herb or slightly semi-shrub-like, and the plant has a strong aroma. Mugwort leaves are dried and mashed to obtain "moxa", which is used to make moxa sticks for moxibustion, and can also be used as raw materials for "ink mud", which is distributed in Asia and Europe. So do you know how wormwood is grown?
The following is the sowing method and planting method of wormwood that I have introduced to you, I hope it can help you.
Method of sowing wormwood
1. Seed retention: wormwood seed retention to 2 3-year-old plants as well, choose to grow robust, high-yield, no pests and diseases of the plant to leave not harvested, when the fruit is ripe, cut off the fruit branches to dry, threshing, sifting, dusting to remove impurities, seeds in a cloth bag, placed in a cool and dry place for storage.
2. Sowing: Wormwood should be sown in early spring, 2 3 months in the south, 3 4 months in the north, can be seeded or transplanted seedlings, live row spacing 40 50 cm, and the soil should not be too thick after sowing. Pay attention to the management after the emergence of seedlings, and when the seedlings are 10 15 cm high, the seedlings are set according to the plant spacing of 20 30 cm.
How to grow wormwood
1. Planting density: wormwood seedlings are 5 10 cm high in 2 March, and seedlings are planted according to the plant row spacing of 30 40 cm when the ground is wet, 2 3 plants per hole, and the soil is compacted. If there is no rain within 2 to 3 days after planting, it is necessary to drip water to protect moisture.
2. Timely fertilization: After wormwood is planted and survived, 90 kg of urea is applied when the seedling height is 30 cm as seedling fertilizer, sprinkled on rainy days, foliar spray on sunny days, and applied farmhouse fertilizer, manure, cake fertilizer and other basal fertilizer in early November.
3. Reasonable watering: Wormwood is harvested in mid to early June, and the garden is turned over to remove the residual branches and leaves, and the overly dense stem base and roots are thinned. In the dry season, the seedling height is less than 80 cm, and the whole garden is flooded when the seedling height is more than 80 cm.
4. Harvesting and processing: Wormwood is usually harvested in summer, cut the stems and branches with leaves on the ground before the lush flowering, remove impurities and dead leaves, spread it in the sun and dry it into bundles, and store it in a dry place to prevent moisture and mildew.
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Precautions for wormwood planting are as follows:
1. Choose a planting site.
In addition, when planting, you should choose a plot with loose soil and good sunlight, and plant the transplanted wormwood in a fish-back shape with about a meter wide and a high middle and low sides of the furrow surface to avoid water accumulation.
2. Reproduction methods.
The propagation methods of wormwood mainly include seed propagation, rhizome propagation and branch propagation. Among them, the germination rate of seed propagation is the lowest, only about 5%. The method of propagation by dividing is the best, not only the survival rate is high, but also there is no seedling growth period, and the reproduction rate is very fast.
3. Planting time.
In general, if the seed propagation method is used, the time to plant wormwood should be sown in March every year. If rhizome propagation is chosen, wormwood can be planted in November every year.
4. Fertilization requirements.
Before planting wormwood, it is necessary to apply enough fertilizer. The fertilization requirement is farmhouse fertilizer. Note that deep ploughing is required to allow the fertilizer to fully integrate with the soil, and it is necessary to carry out a thorough irrigation after fertilization.
5. Seedling selection of wormwood.
With Egan the way, the effect is very good. Cut the wormwood into 10 15 centimeters and bury it 5 8 centimeters under the soil. Then mulch the soil. If he brings seedlings, he can survive on his own in winter, and if he is pure wormwood, he can germinate in a month.
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