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No matter what the real society does, capital is needed, and how to look at capital depends on what aspects you said! The capital corresponding to the different things done is also different. The general capital includes funds, personal experience, interpersonal relationships, and what you are good at. The effect is similar to snowballing, making your own capital more abundant, so that others can value you.
can make you shine even brighter!
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The nature of capital must be profit-seeking, and its role is to regulate people's expectations.
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The definition in Capital is chasing profits! Capital plays an important role in the adjustment of expectations and the regulation of profits in the process of primitive accumulation or operation!
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In fact, we think that the problem can be simpler, for the above problems, we only need to regard it as the attributes and functions of the computer, and it will be easily solved, and it will not be so troublesome. The most important thing is that we should look at the problem with dialectical thinking! It's as simple as that.
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l) In Western economic theory, capital is a part of inputs (means of production), which include: services, land, capital. Capital refers to the factors of production that are produced, which are durable goods.
2) From the perspective of enterprise accounting theory, capital refers to the funds invested by the owner in production and operation that can produce benefits.
According to the viewpoint of Marxist political economy, capital is a value that can bring surplus value, it is a specific political and economic category in capitalist production relations, it embodies the exploitation of workers by capitalists, and therefore, capital is not exactly a stock concept. Today, however, when we look at macroeconomic stock accounting separately, "capital" refers to all tangible, intangible, financial and human capital invested in the process of reproduction. From the perspective of investment activities, capital is linked to flow accounting, and as the precipitation or accumulation result of investment activities, capital is linked to stock accounting.
Assets, Capital, Other Accumulations, Liabilities.
That is: capital, other accumulation, assets, liabilities, capital equity.
The law of value tells people that capital always flows to high-profit industries.
The capital of a commercial bank usually refers to the accounting capital, that is, the book capital, which is equal to the owner's equity after subtracting liabilities from the assets in the consolidated balance sheet of the financial institution, including paid-in capital or common shares, preferred shares, etc.
The role of capital in commercial banks:
1. Capital provides financing for commercial banks;
2. Absorption and digestion loss;
3. Restricting the expansion of commercial banks' transitional business and risk-taking;
4. Maintain market confidence;
5. Provide the most fundamental driving force for the management of commercial banks, especially risk management.
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In fact, it is some of their own assets, which can be exchanged for money, and the assets are very important, and with enough assets to keep their limbs, they can make themselves have better development and will not be wronged.
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The main characteristics of capital:
1.Capital is the value that brings surplus value.
2.Capital is a sport.
3.Capital is a historical category that embodies the exploitation of wage workers by capitalists, and it is the essential category of the capitalist mode of production.
Attribute. First, the advance of capital, in order to obtain surplus value, producers must first advance a certain amount of monetary capital for the purchase of various factors of production to prepare for the production of surplus value[6] .
Second, the movement of capital, the reason why capital can increase in value and bring surplus value, the key is that it is in an endless movement, constantly entering the field of production from the field of circulation, and then from the field of production to the field of circulation, and this uninterrupted movement of capital is a necessary prerequisite and condition for capital to obtain the appreciation of value, once the movement is stopped, capital cannot increase in value.
Third, the value-added nature of capital, the purpose of capital movement is to increase value, is to maximize profits, value-added is the essential attribute of capital.
Fourth, the social nature of capital, capital should be recognized in society.
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Capital and assets are two completely different concepts that represent completely different connotations. Asset, or asset in English, is an economic resource used by a business to engage in production and business activities to bring future economic benefits to investors, and appears on the balance sheet.
on the left side, owned by the enterprise. The so-called legal person property rights of an enterprise refer to the ownership of the assets under its control. Capital, English for capital, is the enterprise to purchase the assets required to engage in production and business activities**, is the investor's investment in the enterprise, appears on the right side of the balance sheet, it is debt capital and equity capital.
They are owned by creditors and the owners (shareholders) of the company, respectively, and the business does not have ownership of its capital.
Further information: Capital is the principal or property used to invest for profits, and is a general term for various social and economic resources created by human beings in the wild ridge to create material and spiritual wealth. Capital can be divided into institutional or social relations of production.
Capital, its uplift or appreciation is achieved by socio-political ideological changes, etc.
Capitalism. What is the capital? It is a set of measures of social power, which is based on the commodity economy.
Target. The continuous appreciation of capital comes from the exploitation of laborers by private owners, whose surplus labor is accumulated as capital in the hands of capitalists. The capitalists, on the other hand, use this capital to compete for the social power to control production - the purchase of commodities is not the purpose of capital appreciation, and capital corresponds not to specific commodities, but to political power.
Distribution according to capital is actually the distribution of social power according to the degree of exploitation of laborers. Whoever exploits the laborers most efficiently, and the more capital he accumulates, the more he acquires a controlling stake and becomes the chief decision-maker, and the shareholding system distributed according to capital can be described as an aristocratic republic - whoever controls more army and more land has more say, and the great nobleman who owns the most land and enslaves the most serfs has more say.
became the chief aristocrat, and in modern terms, it is the largest shareholder. The aristocracy divides power according to land and jointly forms the state, while the capitalists use capital to quantify power and jointly dominate the whole society in the form of a company or state, and their social power is piled up by the blood and sweat of laborers. Surplus value created by laborers.
Accumulation became power in their hands.
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1. Capital provides financing for commercial banks: because commercial banks will collect deposits through various channels, inject funds into the bank, and then use the funds to handle loan business for other users who need it;
2. Absorption and digestion of losses: capital can absorb and amortize losses to a certain extent;
3. Restricting commercial banks from developing their business in an over-the-top manner, and being able to assume responsibility for various risks that they are aware of;
4. Maintain market confidence;
5. Banks can make full use of capital for management and prevent various risks.
1. Advance of capital: When the producer carries out production and operation, he needs a certain amount of capital to advance in order to purchase various materials required for production and prepare for production
2. The movement of capital: capital can maintain and increase its value, and create new value through continuous production and processing. Thus capital is in an endless operation, constantly transitioning from the sphere of production to the sphere of circulation;
3. The value-added nature of capital: The most important purpose of capital operation is to realize the value-added of a certain commodity, so that producers can earn greater returns, so value-added is also the most typical attribute of capital;
4. The sociality of capital: Capital can be recognized and supported by the masses in society.
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It means that capital is the value that is invested in the field of production and operation or the field of capital operation, and can extract surplus value from the laborers. The outward form of this value can be funds and non-monetary assets.
The generality of capital is value appreciation, infinite circulation movement and turnover, and the particularity of capital is possessed by the capitalists. Its essence is the extraction of surplus value. The peculiarity of capital is reflected in the fact that it is a value capable of bringing surplus value; The generality of capital refers to the fact that capital itself is also a value, and has the basic attribute of general value.
Capital plays a role in promoting the development of the cultural industry. The cultural industry can be basically divided into three categories: first, the production and sales of cultural products presented in a relatively independent form of material (such as the production and sale of books, newspapers and periodicals, film and television, audio-visual products and other industries); the second is the cultural service industry in the form of labor services (such as drama and dance performances, sports, entertainment, planning, brokerage, etc.); The third is to provide cultural added value to other commodities and industries (such as decoration, decoration, image design, cultural tourism, etc.). >>>More
This is the same as the fact that the development of automobiles will inevitably cause air pollution.
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