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The differences are as follows: 1. The shaft position is different.
The horizontal spindle is arranged horizontally.
The vertical spindle is vertically arranged
2. Whether it has an end milling head.
Horizontal milling machines generally come with an end mill head, although this end mill is not as powerful and rigid as a vertical mill. This makes the horizontal milling machine more powerful than the vertical milling machine in general. Vertical milling machines do not have this feature and cannot process workpieces suitable for horizontal milling.
The productivity is higher than that of horizontal milling machines, and the stiffness is relatively better.
3. The scope of application is different.
Vertical CNC milling machine is the most numerous CNC milling machine and has the widest range of applications. Horizontal milling expands the range of use and the machining accuracy is generally higher than that of vertical milling.
The milling cutter used in the vertical milling machine is relatively flexible and has a wide range of applications, but it is sufficient for the end milling process. It can be milled keyway, milling plane, boring, etc. The horizontal milling machine can also use the above various tools, and the horizontal multi-purpose disc milling cutter can be used with auxiliary supports, drills, etc.
Scope of application of horizontal milling machine:
Milling machines used for milling flat and forming surfaces, the bed is arranged horizontally, usually the table moves longitudinally along the bed guide rail, and the spindle can move axially. It has a simple structure and high production efficiency.
Scope of application of vertical milling machine:
The milling machine with a lifting table that can move vertically along the bed guide rail, and the workbench and saddle usually installed on the lifting table can be moved longitudinally and laterally respectively.
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It's the same for everything. If you want to learn well, you must study the basics well. Learn horizontal universal milling with end milling head. General milling machines are shared. But you have to work on your own. The difference between milling machines is how efficiently they can machine workpieces. Choose the right milling machine.
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The main differences are that the characteristics are different, the main functions are different, and the application is different, as follows:
First, the characteristics are different.
1. Vertical milling machine.
The spindle of the vertical milling machine is arranged vertically.
2. Horizontal milling machine.
The spindle of the horizontal milling machine is parallel to the table and is in a horizontal position. Staring at the world.
Second, the main functions are different.
1. Vertical milling machine.
End mills can be used.
The machine clamp cutter is a spare plate, drill, etc., and can mill keyways, milling planes, boring holes, etc.
2. Horizontal milling machine.
Various cylindrical milling cutters, disc milling cutters, angle milling cutters, profile milling cutters and face milling cutters can be used to process various planes and inclined planes.
grooves, etc. 3. Different applicability.
1. Vertical milling machine.
It is suitable for processing planes, inclined planes, grooves, holes, etc. of various parts.
2. Horizontal milling machine.
Gears and cams can be machined.
Parts with special shapes such as arc grooves and spiral surfaces are equipped with universal milling heads, round destruction workbenches, indexing heads and other milling machine accessories, and medium and small parts can also be made holes after using boring bars.
The above content refers to Encyclopedia - Vertical Milling Machine.
Encyclopedia - Horizontal milling machine.
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First, the nature is different.
1. Horizontal milling machine is a kind of machine tool, its spindle is parallel to the worktable, in a horizontal position, the speed is 12 levels, and it can be used to process various planes, inclined planes, grooves, etc.
2. Compared with the vertical milling machine and the horizontal milling machine, the main difference is that the spindle is vertically arranged, in addition to the different spindle arrangement, the workbench can be lifted up and down, and the milling cutter used in the vertical milling machine is relatively flexible and has a wide range of applications.
Second, the use is different.
1. Horizontal milling machine: the quality of horizontal milling machine is stable, if appropriate milling machine accessories are used, special shapes such as gears, cams, arc grooves and spiral surfaces can be processed, and milling machine accessories such as universal milling heads, round workbenches, indexing heads, etc., can also be used for hole processing of small and medium-sized parts after the use of boring bars.
The addition of an end mill head allows for cutting with an end mill (the end mill head is a special accessory) to further expand the range of use of the machine. This machine tool is suitable for all kinds of machining industries.
2. Vertical milling machine: product use: suitable for processing planes, inclined planes, grooves, holes, etc. of various parts, and is an ideal processing equipment for machinery manufacturing, molds, instruments, meters, automobiles, motorcycles and other industries.
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The spindle of the horizontal milling machine is horizontally arranged, and the workpiece is processed with a disc milling cutter, and the auxiliary support can be used, and its rigid strength is relatively good, and the spindle of the vertical milling machine is vertically arranged, and the cutters used are relatively flexible than the horizontal milling machine, and the range of use is very extensive, and it can generally be used to drill bits, end mills, machine clamping cutterheads, etc., and can be boring, milling the plane of the workpiece, milling keyways, etc., of course, the horizontal milling machine can also use these tools, but the operation is not as convenient as the vertical milling machine, Horizontal milling machine is generally with end milling head, but the processing function and rigidity strength of this end milling head are not as strong as vertical milling machine, and can also cope with the processing operation of end milling, that is to say, the horizontal milling machine can complete the processing operation of many vertical milling machines, although there is no handy processing of vertical milling machine, but the vertical milling machine can not process some workpieces suitable for horizontal milling, from this point of view, the overall processing function of the horizontal milling machine is more powerful than the vertical milling machine.
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The structure of the vertical milling machine is as follows:
The bed is the main body of the machine tool.
Headstock – located in the upper part of the bed.
Lifting table – used to support the workbench.
Longitudinal table – used to mount the workpiece.
Transverse workbench - located between the lifting table and the longitudinal workbench.
The main bending shaft and the spindle transmission system - the function of the spindle is to tighten the milling cutter mandrel and drive the milling cutter to rotate.
Main drive system motor – short term electric motor.
Base – Swift to hold the full weight of the milling machine and to hold the cooling lubricant.
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Summary. Hello, glad to answer for you. What horizontal universal milling machine can not completely replace the vertical milling machine for the following reasons<>
Horizontal milling machines generally have an end mill head, although this end mill is not as powerful in function and rigidity as vertical mills, but this makes the horizontal milling machine overall more powerful than vertical mills. The vertical milling machine does not have this feature, can not process the workpiece suitable for horizontal milling, the productivity is higher than the horizontal milling machine, and the stiffness is relatively better. Therefore, the universal milling machine cannot completely replace the vertical milling machine.
Why the horizontal universal milling machine cannot completely replace the vertical milling machine.
Hello, glad to answer for you. What horizontal universal milling machine can not completely replace the vertical milling machine for the following reasons<>
Horizontal milling machines generally have an end mill head, although the function and rigidity of this end mill head are not as strong as that of vertical mills, but this makes the overall function of horizontal milling machines stronger than vertical mills. The vertical milling machine does not have this feature, can not process the workpiece suitable for horizontal milling, the production rate is higher than that of the horizontal milling machine, and the stiffness is relatively better. Therefore, the universal milling machine cannot completely replace the rotten rent of the vertical milling machine.
Universal milling machine is suitable for using all kinds of rod milling cutters, round milling cutters, angle milling cutters to mill planes, inclined planes, grooves, etc. If you use milling machine accessories such as universal milling heads, round tables, and indexing heads, you can expand the machining range of the machine. The machine has sufficient rigidity and power, has a strong processing capacity, can carry out high-speed stove leakage and heavy load cutting work, gear Jialing excavator.
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