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Figurative thinking is the most basic characteristic of figurative thinking. The object reflected by figurative thinking is the image of things, the form of thinking is the image of imagery, intuition, imagination and other figurative concepts, and the tools and means of expression are the graphics, images, schemas and figurative symbols that can be perceived by the senses. The figurative nature of image thinking makes it have the advantages of vividness, intuitiveness and integrity.
Unlike abstract (logical) thinking, where the processing of information is carried out step by step, end to end, and linearly, figurative thinking can call on many figurative materials and combine them together to form a new image at once, or jump from one image to another. Its processing process of information is not a series of processing, but parallel processing, which is surface or three-dimensional. It enables the thinking subject to quickly grasp the problem as a whole.
Figurative thinking is the thinking of probability or plausibility, and the result of thinking is subject to logical proof or practical testing. The reflection of visual thinking on the problem is the reflection of the broad line, the grasp of the problem is the general grasp, and the analysis of the problem is qualitative or semi-quantitative. Therefore, figurative thinking is often used for qualitative analysis of problems.
Abstract thinking can give precise quantitative relations, so in actual thinking activities, it is often necessary to skillfully combine abstract thinking and figurative thinking and use them together. Imagination is the process by which the thinking subject uses an existing image to form a new image. Image thinking is not satisfied with the reproduction of the existing image, it is more committed to the pursuit of the processing of the existing image, and obtain the output of new image products.
Therefore, imagination gives figurative thinking its creative advantages. This also illustrates a truth; Creative people are usually highly imaginative. The main method is a method of imitating a prototype and changing it to produce something new.
Many inventions are based on imitation of predecessors or nature, such as imitating birds to invent airplanes, imitating fish to invent submarines, imitating bats to invent radar. bImagination Putting aside the reality of something in the mind, it forms a simplistic and idealized image that deeply reflects the essence of the thing. Direct imagination is the main means of conducting thought experiments that are widely used in modern scientific research.
cCombination method is a technique to create a new thing or product by extracting the appropriate elements from two or more things or products and combining them to form a new thing. There are generally four common combination techniques: homogeneous combination, foreign body combination, main body additional combination, and recombination combination. dTransplantation method is a method of transplanting principles, methods, structures, materials, and uses from one field to another field to produce new things.
There are mainly types such as principle transplantation, method transplantation, function transplantation, and structure transplantation.
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According to the form of thinking, we can divide thinking into action thinking, image thinking, and abstract thinking.
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Intuitive action thinking and concrete image thinking are two ways of thinking, and there are some differences between them in people's thinking styles and thinking characteristics.
Intuitive motor thinking mainly refers to the way of thinking in which people naturally react and make decisions based on their direct feelings and observations of specific things and phenomena. In this way of thinking, people's thinking is intuitive and agile, and they are often able to make the right decisions quickly, but they can also be biased or imperfect due to a lack of deep thinking.
Concrete image thinking refers to the way of thinking in which people use imagination, metaphor, analogy and other means to transform abstract concepts and concepts into concrete visual expressions in the thinking process. Under this way of thinking, people's thinking is more in-depth and systematic, and a relatively complete thinking model can be formed, but it is also easy to fall into limitations or rely too much on the expression of specific images.
In general, intuitive action thinking and concrete image thinking are both commonly used ways for people to think and make decisions, but they need to be flexibly selected according to the situation when using them to avoid a round or biased way of thinking.
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Thinking. It is the concretization of imaginative thinking that is right.
There is a distinction between re-imagining and re-imagining thinking and creating imaginative thinking. Re-imaginary thinking refers to the subject's reproduction of the appearance and image of objective things in his mind on the basis of experience and memory; Creative imaginative thinking not only reproduces existing things, but also creates entirely new images.
Artistic imagination in literary creation belongs to creative imagination and is the main form of figurative thinking. That is, according to a certain guiding ideology, the writer mobilizes his accumulated life experience to carry out creative processing, and then forms a new and complete artistic image.
Imaginative thinking is a thinking activity in which the human brain processes, transforms or reorganizes the existing memory representations in the mind through the role of visual generalization.
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Abstract ability refers to the ability to extract common features from concrete things. Undoubtedly, Homo sapiens has the most powerful ability to think abstractly on Earth today, and we can even abstract abstract things further or use them to concatenate complex languages. Abstract ability refers to the ability to extract common features from concrete things.
There is no doubt that Homo sapiens has the most powerful abstract thinking ability on the planet today, and we can even further abstract abstract things or use them to concatenate complex languages, but how can we tell if other animals have the ability to think abstractly? You've probably heard about chimpanzees.
Dolphins, elephants.
Capuchin monkeys, parrots, cephalopods, and crows excel in intelligence experiments: the sheep shows an understanding of probability, the squid.
Showing the ability to delay gratification, the killer whale of the Strait of Broda is naoyo.
In the case of the attack, even some ray-finned fish and soft-finned fish had an astonishing spiritual judgment, and it was not difficult to judge whether to understand abstract concepts and associative behavior. If you've heard about deep learning.
As you will see, some subtle features between the training materials often make the final judgment basis of the image recognition neural network very different from our expectations, and the adversarial pattern is made based on this.
The term abstraction is used a lot in Western philosophy, but it is true when it comes to explaining what the word abstraction means:
A man with a monkey came to an open field and filled a wooden bucket with water, and another filled with water was a clay pot.
Then they lit a fire with wood, and then brought the monkey over and showed him how to use a scoop to scoop water from the barrel and pour water into the fire. The water in the barrel ran out and the fire was not extinguished, and he stood still looking at the people.
He also told him that there was still water in the clay pot that could be used, and he refilled the wooden barrel with water, and when the water in the clay pot was used up, he stood aside, not knowing that the water in the wooden pot could also be used.
hbn"> the abstract explanation here is that you don't continue to think. Whether the animal continues to think or not should be more or less a little, otherwise it would not be said that the foxy fox is cunning. There is an animal that will lead the opponent away in the opposite direction in order to protect the home when it encounters a natural predator, and it has the ability to continue thinking.
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Thinking. It is the concretization of imaginative thinking that is right.
Imaginative thinking is a thinking activity in which the human brain processes, transforms or reorganizes the existing memory forms in the brain through the figurative and delicate functions. Imaginative thinking can be said to be the embodiment of figurative thinking, which is the most important form of processing and operation of the human brain with the help of appearances, and an important form of thinking for human innovation and activities.
There is a distinction between re-imagining and creating imaginary thinking.
Types of Imaginative Thinking:
1. Unintentional imagination.
Unintentional imagination is an imagination that is not dominated by the conscious subject, and the thinking subject does not have a special purpose, which can allow the wings of thinking to fly at will, and achieve a very free state.
2. Intentional imagination.
Intentional imagination is the activity of thinking governed by the consciousness of the subject, in which thinking is always governed by the system of the purpose needs of the innovator.
Intentional imagination can be divided into remodeling imagination, creative imagination and fantasy imagination.
1. Re-modeling imagination: Re-modeling imagination is the psychological process of producing images in one's own mind according to the descriptions of others.
2. Creative imagination: Creative imagination is the thinking operation process in which the creative subject purposefully processes, transforms and reorganizes his existing memory to produce a new image.
3. Fantasy imagination: Fantasy imagination is an extreme form of creative imagination, which is characterized by the fact that it is also based on the real world, but its scope is not restricted, and its results are often too far beyond reality, and some are difficult to realize for a while.
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