Why Jia Island became famous is because of his bitter groans

Jia Dao's bitter chant actually took a lot of hard work in refining meanings, sentences, and words. And these are inseparable from the ideological content and epochality of the work. Every line and word of Jia Island's poems has been repeatedly tempered and carefully revised.

But after he wrote it, he made the reader unable to see any traces of revision, as if it was completely natural, in one go. It can be seen from this that the so-called bitterness can only be said from the aspect of the author's hard work, and from the aspect of the reader's appreciation, the author's bitterness should not be seen.

Jia Dao is a bitter poet who never forgets to write poetry. He often goes mad and causes trouble. As the head of the five laws, Jia Dao has devoted his life to poetry creation, so he sings deliberately.

Moreover, Jia Island's poetic style, the language is light and simple, relying on casting words and sentences to win, and deliberately seeking to work. The subject matter is narrow, lacks social content, and most of them are scenes, farewells, and nostalgic works, and the mood is biased towards desolation and resentment. Jia Dao became a monk in his early years, and was later taught by Han Yu, and after secularization, he participated in the imperial examination, but failed to take the first place.

Jia Island is known as the "poetry slave" because he is too attached to poetry, like a slave to poetry.

Jia Dao is known as the "poetry slave", this title has something to do with both his character and his works, he was born poor, his life is often in poverty, and he has developed a withdrawn character. And in order to write poetry, he racked his brains and regarded poetry as a lifelong career.

Related to the style of his works, Jia Dao has been accompanied by poetry all his life, and he is so deliberately bitter, so people call him a poetry slave. Regarding scrutiny, it was Jia Island one day who casually chanted out of the tree by the pond, and the monk knocked on the door under the moon. Worried about whether it is better to type words or push words, he unconsciously collided with the frame of Han Yu, the governor of the capital, Han Yu was very angry, Jia Dao told Han Yu about the scrutiny, Han Yu turned his anger into joy after hearing it, and finally chose to knock the word.

I also became good friends with Jia Island.

It is not only because of his character, but also because of his style of poetry, which is "enslaved" by poetry, so he is called "poetry slave", Jia Island, because of the reason of being born poor, life is often in difficulty, and he has developed a withdrawn and introverted character, and he does not like to deal with people all his life, and he is a person outside the world, but he likes to sing poetry against him, and he is willing to work hard.

"Shi Nu" is actually the most vivid description of Jia Island.

Because Jia Island lives in poverty, he has been writing poems all his life, writing poems for the sake of writing poems, and he is very helpless!

Jia Island has a withdrawn temperament, incompatible with the world, delicate mind, hard work on the words, a bitter groan, self-contained, known as "poetry slave" by the world, Su Dongpo commented on Jia Island and Mengjiao as "suburban cold island thin", Dongpo said, for the narrow pattern embodied in their poems, the mood of poverty and the spirit of bitterness, it can be said that it is into the wood.

Legend has it that Jia Dao became a monk at that time, in a temple to place an order, remembered a poem, the bird stayed in the pond tree, the monk moon went down the door, he has not known which word is good, has been thinking, crashed Han Yu's sedan chair, so the two studied together, Han Yu suggested using the word push, because push gives people a sense of politeness.

This is because Jia Dao is a very good poet, and he is usually very obsessed with writing poetry, and he also likes to study various types of poetry collections, and when he scrutinizes the verses, he usually proceeds word by word, and also interprets the meaning of each word.

Because he is very obsessed with poetry, he has such a title, saying that he is enslaved by poetry, and every sentence he has undergone many scrutiny and constant changes, so he has created a classic.

Because Jia Island is a very talented person, and he is particularly fond of composing and studying poetry. I used to study poetry without sleep or food, and condensed myself into the position of a poet to think about it.

Why is it called a Shinu? It is related to his own experience and past, and when he writes poetry, he often forgets to sleep and eat because of poetry, and he sometimes goes crazy when he does things.

First, because Jia Dao has used a lot of hard work in refining meaning, refining sentences, refining words, etc.; And these are inseparable from the ideological content and epochality of the work.

2. The Bard:

Originally, it refers to the poets in the poetry circles of the Middle and Late Tang Dynasty who created with a wandering mood and a painstaking attitude, and carefully scrutinized and tempered each word.

Nowadays, people often refer to poets who are diligent in their creations and devote themselves to their creations as bitter minstrels.

Representative figures: Meng Jiao (751?), who is famous for his "bitter chanting". ——814？), Jia Dao (779 843) and Yao He (775?) ~855？）。

Their common expression in their creative attitude is bitter chanting, that is, focusing on rhythm, duality, and the scrutiny and tempering of words.

Most of his poems write trivial scenes of daily life, and the content is relatively narrow, with good sentences and few good articles.

3. Jia Dao, "After the Inscription Poem":

Two sentences and three years? A call to a cong groan and two tears; If you don't appreciate your bosom friend? Return to the old mountain and autumn.

This poem is a poem added after Jia Dao's recitation of the two sentences of "Walking alone in the bottom of the pool, counting the side of the tree".

It means that these two lines of poetry took three years of hard thinking before they were able to be recited, and they couldn't help but burst into tears.

Those who know me should know the pain of my poetry, and the rarity of good sentences.

If those who know my poems do not appreciate them, I will hide in my hometown to spend my last years, and I will never write poetry again.

It shows the hardships and hardships of the poet's artistic labor, and also shows that good poems and sentences are not easy to come by.

Jia Dao's bitter spirit has had a great influence on later generations, such as Fang Gan: "Only chanting five-character sentences, and a few white stems and mustaches", "chanting into five-character sentences, using a lifetime of heart", Lu Yanrang: "Yin'an twists a few stems and whiskers with one word", all of which are poetized from Jia Dao.

Fourth, the character profile:

Jia Dao (779-843), a native of Fanyang (now Zhuozhou City, Hebei Province), was known as the "bitter bard" mainly because of the story of scrutiny.

Legend has it that Jia Island once wrote a poem: "The monk pushes the moon down the door", and then felt that it was inappropriate, and wanted to change it to "knock".

But when he found that the two words had a thousand Tan chains, he was unpredictable on the horse, and accidentally crashed into the convoy of Han Yu, who was a big official and a poet, and it was a big loss of etiquette.

In the end, under Han Yu's order, it was decided to change it to "Monk knocks on the door of the moon".

He also has an allusion to "two sentences and three years, one chant and two tears", which refers to the experience of chanting into two sentences: "Walking alone in the bottom of the pool, counting the side of the tree".

He is better at five-character poetry, the artistic conception is more lonely and desolate, Sikong Tu said Jia Island: "Jia Langxian Cheng has an aphorism, depending on its whole article, the meaning is different, and it is probably attached to the astringency, so that it can lead to talent, and it is also unprepared." Su Shi mentioned in the sacrifice of Liu Ziyuwen:

Yuan is light and vulgar, and the suburbs are thin. The evaluation of him and the poet Meng Jiao of the same era has been judged through the ages.

The representative work "The Hermit is Not Encountered".

This is because he is a person with a very high level of literary studies, he is very accomplished in writing poetry, and he is also very passionate and obsessed with poetry, so he is called a poetry slave.

Because he is a very good person, he is very strong in writing poetry, and he also loves writing poetry very much, so he is called a poetry slave.

It is related to his style of making poems, so he is called a poetry slave, and he has also written a lot of poems, and many of his poems are different from the poems made by others.

He once wrote poems "two sentences for three years, one chant and two tears", so he was called a "bitter bard".

When it comes to composing poetry, the first thing that comes to everyone's mind is naturally Li Bai, and then the one that comes to mind must be Du FuAnd the poet Jia Dao who is going to talk about today, everyone should be quite unfamiliar with him, he and Meng Jiao are known as the suburbs of the cold island, born in the Tang Dynasty, and are now from Zhuozhou, Hebei Province。Although he also has many famous works like Li Bai and Du Fu, why is Li Bai called a poet immortal, Du Fu is called a poet saint, and he is called a poet slave?

In fact, Jia Island is called a poetry slave mainly for the following two reasons, listen to me one by one, first, Jia Island's personality is more withdrawn, because he was born poor and difficult to live, so he is more introverted and does not like to communicate with people, and only interested in poetry, whether it is walking or eating, he can't forget to write poetry, and it is not too much to say that he is like our current nerdy scholars.

The second is that the style of his poems is different from that of the poet immortal Li Bai and the poet saint Du Fu, he pays more attention to the details of the poems, although his poems are impeccable, but lack a soul, he limited himself to the main pursuit of the art of making poetry, and forgot the original intention of writing poetry, so it is not that he is controlling poetry but poetry is controlling him, and he gives people the feeling that he is a slave of poetry.

Therefore, from these two aspects, even if Jia Dao has a very good grasp of the skills of writing poetry, and has written a lot of famous sentences that have been passed down through the ages, he has never stepped out of his own prescribed standards, and the poems are too rigidPeople make poems as they like, and once they are imprisoned by this casual thing, then it no longer has its original fairy energy.

At this time, it was used in a derogatory sense to show his love for poetry.

There is nothing pejorative about Shinu, but people deliberately call him in appreciation of Jia Dao's hard work.

This is a kind of title, which is the same as the nature of the poet, indicating that Jia Island loves poetry very much.

It is related to his experience, and it is also related to his poetry style, and he always loves to write bitter poems.

Jia Island's poetry slave refers to Jia Island's poetry style is very miserable, and Jia Island takes poetry as his life, so he deliberately groans, so he is called "poetry slave".

This is to describe Jia Dao's seriousness and diligence in poetry, not to criticize him.

It's not derogatory, it's a compliment, and I appreciate his style of poetry.

He put in a lot of work and did a lot of work to write poetry, and it was not haphazard.

Because Jia Dao forgot to sleep and eat for poetry, and forgot to conceive good sentences for poetry, he became a representative of bitter bards and was also named a poet slave.

Jia Island is known as the "prisoner of poetry".

Jia Dao was a person in the Tang Dynasty who loved to compose poetry and chant bitterly. His family background is not very good, and being able to eat and dress is Jia Dao's greatest wish since he was a child. Although he lived in poverty, Jia Dao was able to find his own preference in hardship, and that was to compose poetry.

He is an introvert, because his family is poor, no children are willing to play with him since he was a child, so Jia Dao has become a person who does not want to socialize with people!He is usually obsessed with writing poetry as a way to express his inner dissatisfaction, and he likes to reconsider the words in his works to make his articles look perfect.

Jia Dao has participated in the imperial examination many times, but the results have not been satisfactory each time. Later, after the Anshi Rebellion, the world was chaotic, and in order to fill his stomach, he had to become a monk on Jia Island!

The peaceful life of the monk made him an introvert, so he devoted himself to studying poetry all day long, and took pleasure in repeatedly scrutinizing the words of the poemsJia Dao is obsessed with poetry, as if he has become a prisoner of poetry!His works are incisive and widely circulated, and people call Jia Dao "poetry prisoner" because he is so obsessed with scrutinizing poetry.

Famous Poetry Appreciation: One day, Jia Dao went to the outskirts of Chang'an City to visit a friend named Li Ning. He searched along the mountain road for a long time before he touched Li Ning's home. At this time, in the dead of night and the moonlight, his knock on the door woke the bird in the tree.

Unfortunately, Li Ning was not at home that day, so Jia Dao left a poem:

Title: Li Ning's Secluded Residence

Jia Island [Tang] idleness and few neighbors, grass path into the deserted garden.

The bird stays in the tree by the pool, and the monk pushes the moon down the door.

Crossing the bridge is divided into wild colors, moving stones and moving cloud roots.

Coming here for the time being, the tryst is worth it.

Jia Island is known as Shi Nu, while Meng Jiao is known as Shi Prisoner