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Translations. At the beginning, Sun Quan, the king of Wu, said to Lu Meng: "You are now in an important position and hold great power, you can't stop studying!"
Lü Meng excused himself with the fact that there were many affairs in the army. Sun Quan said, "Do I want you to study the Confucian classics and become a learned scholar?"
Just read a cursory reading and understand the past. You say you're busy, but who can handle more than me? I read a lot and I feel that I have gained a lot.
So Lu Meng began to study.
When Lu Su came to Xunyang, Lu Su and Lu Meng discussed the world's major affairs, and Lu Su was very surprised when he heard Lu Meng's opinion: "With your current talent and strategy, you are no longer the Dongwu Ameng of the past!" Lu Meng said
After a few days of separation from aspiring people, you have to wipe your eyes and look at it again, the eldest brother knows that it is too late! Lu Su then visited Lü Meng's mother, and after becoming friends with Lü Meng, he said goodbye.
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At the beginning, Sun Quan said to Lu Meng: "You are now in power and in charge of affairs, you can't help but study!" "Lu Meng used the many affairs in the army to excuse himself.
You say that there are many military affairs, who is like me? I read a lot and I feel that I have benefited a lot. Lu Meng then began to study.
When Lu Su arrived in Xunyang, Lu Su and Lu Meng discussed matters together, and Lu Su was very surprised and said: "Your current talents and strategies (military and political) are no longer the original (uneducated) Ameng of Wu County!" Lu Meng said
The scholar (gentleman) was separated for a few days, and then looked at it again, eldest brother, why did you recognize things so late? Lu Su visited Lu Meng's mother, and separated from Lu Meng after becoming friends.
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Sun Quan's Persuasion of Learning" is selected from "Zizhi Tongjian", which is a narrative written by Sima Guang, a historian and politician of the Northern Song Dynasty, and the title of the essay was added by later generations.
Full text translation: At first, Sun Quan said to Lu Meng: "You are now in power and in charge of political affairs, you can't help but study!"
Lü Meng used the reason that there were many affairs in the army to excuse himself. Sun Quan said, "Do I want you to study the Confucian classics and become a scholar who teaches scriptures?"
It's just that you should read it cursory and understand the history. You say that there are many affairs in the army, who can compare with me? I read a lot and think I have great benefits.
Lu Meng then began to study.
When Lu Su arrived in Xunyang, he discussed national affairs with Lu Meng, and Lu Su said in surprise: "Your current talent and strategy are no longer the Ameng of Wu County before!" Lu Meng said
After a few days of separation from the people who are reading, you have to look at it with new eyes, how can my brother recognize things so late! So Lu Su visited Lu Meng's mother and became friends with Lu Meng before parting.
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Translations.
At the beginning, Sun Quan said to Lu Meng: "You are in power now, you can't stop studying!" "Lu Meng used the many affairs in the army to excuse himself.
You say that there are many military affairs, but who can compare with me? I read a lot and I feel that I have benefited a lot. Lu Meng then began to study.
When Lu Su arrived in Xunyang, Lu Su and Lu Meng talked about the matter together, and Lu Su was very surprised and said: "Your current military and political talents and strategies are no longer the original (uneducated) Ameng of Wu County!" Lu Meng said
Zhishi (gentleman) separated for a few days, and then searched and looked at it again, eldest brother, why did you recognize things so late? So Lu Su visited Lu Meng's mother, and after becoming friends with Lu Meng, they separated.
Appreciation
The text is based on a previous historical text. Because there are more detailed records in the previous historical books, and there are no new historical materials to add, the article is based on the principle of omission, and the relevant records of the previous historical books are rewritten. The article is small, only 119 words, although it is very simple but well-cut, which not only retains the essence of the original text and the integrity of the story, but also highlights the demeanor of the characters with more concise writing, which is a successful rewriting.
The article is mainly dialogue, and the rest of the content is simply or nothing. For example, Lu Meng's study situation is summarized only in the sentence "Meng Nai began to study", and there is no mention of what books he read and how he worked hard. In the following text, the conversation between Lu Meng and the two is only explained with the sentence "discuss with Meng", what topic the two are talking about, and which opinions of Lu Meng make Lu Su respectful are omitted and not written about limb leakage.
The detailed arrangement is extremely precise. The language other than the dialogue is also very concise and concise. In terms of plot development, Sun Quan's deliberate persuasion finally made Lu Meng go to school, and his profound knowledge after learning amazed Lu Su, and Lu Meng sighed and issued a confident sentence of "three days of Shibei, that is, more impressive", the context is natural, the cause and effect, and it is orderly.
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At the beginning, the right to say Lu Meng said: "Qing should be in charge of things today, and you must not learn!" "I resigned to do many things in the army.
Quan said: "How can you want to rule the scriptures as a doctor? But when dabbling, see the past.
There are many things to do, which one is lonely? Lonely reading, thinking that it is very beneficial. "Monnai began to learn.
and Lu Su went to Xunyang, discussed with Meng, and exclaimed: "Qing is only a little bit now, not Wu Xia Ameng!" Meng said: "Shibei for three days, that is, he is more impressive, and the eldest brother is too late to see the matter!" "Bow to your mother, make friends and say goodbye.
Translation: At first, Sun Quan said to Lü Meng: "You are now in power and in charge of political affairs, you can't help but study!"
Lü Meng used the reason that there were many affairs in the army to excuse himself. Sun Quan said, "Do I want you to study the Confucian classics and become a scholar who teaches scriptures?"
It's just that you should read it cursory and understand the history. You say that there are many affairs in the army, who can compare with me? I read a lot and think I have great benefits.
Lu Meng then began to study.
When Lu Su arrived in Xunyang, he discussed national affairs with Lu Meng, and Lu Su said in surprise: "Your current talent and strategy are no longer the Ameng of Wu County before!" Lu Meng said
After a few days of separation from the people who are reading, I have to look at Bi Slip with new eyes, how can my brother tease the ants to recognize things so late! So Lu Su visited Lu Meng's mother and became friends with Lu Meng before parting.
Hope to the author! Thank you for the love
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Sun Quan's Persuasion is a narrative written by Sima Guang, a historian and politician of the Northern Song Dynasty. This article not only recounts the story of Lü Meng who began to study under the persuasion of Sun Quan and made great progress after that, but also praises Sun Quan and Lü Meng's spirit of serious study, and warns people of the importance of learning.
Sun Quan's Persuasion of Learning" Song Dynasty Sima Guang.
At the beginning, the right to say Lu Meng said: "Qing should be in charge of things today, and you must not learn!" "I resigned to do many things in the army.
Quan said: "How can you want to rule the scriptures as a doctor? But when dabbling, see the past.
There are many things to do, which one is lonely? Lonely reading, thinking that it is very beneficial. "Monnai began to learn.
and Lu Su went to Xunyang, discussed with Meng, and exclaimed: "Qing is only a little bit now, not Wu Xia Ameng!" Meng said:
Shibei three days, that is, more impressive, the eldest brother is too late to see things! "Bow to your mother, make friends and say goodbye.
At first, Sun Quan said to Lü Meng: "You have power in your hands now, you can't stop studying." Lu Meng defended that it was not that he did not study, but that there were too many things in the army and there was no time.
Sun Quan said, "Do I want you to study the Confucian classics and become a teacher? I just hope you have a rough impression, and it is enough to know the history.
If I don't have time, who can be busier than me, I still read a lot, thinking that it will be of great help. Lu Meng just started studying. Later, Lu Su passed by Xunyang and talked to Lu Meng, and couldn't help but be surprised, saying:
Your talent and wisdom today are no longer Lu Meng in the Wu County era. Lu Meng said: "If you don't wait for three days, you will be impressed, and the eldest brother will find out too late!"
Lu Su then visited Lu Meng's mother, made friends, and then took his leave.
Sima Guang (November 17, 1019 - October 11, 1086), the name Junshi, the name of the roundabout, was a native of Shushui Township, Xia County, Shaanzhou (now Xia County, Shanxi), and was known as Mr. Shushui. A politician, historian, and writer of the Northern Song Dynasty, he claimed to be the descendant of Sima Fu, the king of Anping in the Western Jin Dynasty.
Be gentle, humble, upright; Work hard, hard and diligently. With the self-proclaimed "lack of day strength, followed by night", it can be called a model under Confucianism. He has written many works on his life, including "Wen Guowen Zheng Sima Gongwen Collection", "Ji Gulu", "Records of Lianshui", "Latent Void" and so on.
During the Three Kingdoms period, Lü Meng, the general of the Wu army, did not like to study when he was young, but later listened to Sun Quan's advice and read a lot of books with "tirelessness" and made great progress in learning. This article was compiled and rewritten by Sima Guang based on this historical material.
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1. Original text. Fu Hong rises to war, courage also, and then declines, three and exhaustion, the country is in this few words, often remembered. There is no other ingenuity in the use of soldiers, and there is always an inexhaustible atmosphere.
Sun Zhongmou's attack on Hefei was injured by Zhang Liao; Zhuge Wuhou's attack on Chen Cang was injured by Hao Zhao, and he was too sharp at the beginning and gradually exhausted. However, Xun Fuying's pull is forced to force the sun, and the qi has been exhausted and revived; Lu Kangzhi pulled out Xiling, predicting that the city could not be destroyed, and stored up his spirit, first prepared foreign aid, and waited for the internal self-destruction. This is also a good use of qi.
2. Translation. The first drumming reinvigorates (the soldiers), the second (the courage of the drumming soldiers) weakens, and the third (the courage of the drumming soldiers) withs up. I often think about these words.
Probably there is no other mystery in the use of soldiers, it is just enough to keep the sharpness constantly and not exhausted. During the Three Kingdoms, Sun Quan attacked Hefei and was frustrated by Zhang Liao; Zhuge Liang attacked Chen Cang and was frustrated by Hao Zhao, both of whom failed because they were too strong at first, too sharp, and gradually exhausted and weak. Only Xun Gang conquered the forced sun, and his morale was exhausted and reinvigorated; Lu Kang conquered Xiling, but it was expected that it would be difficult to win quickly, so he recuperated and recuperated, arranged foreign aid first, and waited for the enemy in the city to kill himself.
This is also a person who is good at using morale to fight.
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Sun Quan's Persuasion is a short and concise essay. It tells the story of Sun Quan, the king of Wu, who persuaded Lu Meng, the general of Eastern Wu, to study seriously, and the article propagated a kind of high-spirited and uplifting thinking that was modest and studious and attached importance to reading, which had extremely strong humanistic education value. The following is my compilation of Sun Quan's persuasion to learn classical Chinese reading with answers, welcome to read.
Sun Quan's Persuasion to Learn" read the original article.
At the beginning, the right to say Lu Meng said: "Qing should be in charge of things today, and you must not learn!" "I resigned to do many things in the army.
Quan said: "How can you want to rule the scriptures as a doctor? But when dabbling, see the past.
There are many things to do, which one is lonely? Lonely reading, thinking that it is very beneficial. "Monnai began to learn.
and Lu Su went to Xunyang, discussed with Meng, and exclaimed: "Qing is only a little bit now, not Wu Xia Ameng!" Meng said:
Shibei three days, that is, more impressive, the eldest brother is too late to see things! "Bow to your mother, make friends and say goodbye.
Sun Quan's Persuasion to Learn" read the translation.
At the beginning, Sun Quan said to Lu Meng: "You are now in power and in charge of affairs, you can't help but study!" "Lu Meng took the many affairs in the army to excuse it.
You say that there are many military affairs, how can you compare with me (more affairs)? I read a lot and I think it's very beneficial. Lu Meng then began to study.
When Lu Su passed through Xunyang, he and Lu Meng discussed the matter together, and Lu Su was very surprised and said: "Your current talents and strategies (military and political) are no longer the original Ameng of Wu County (who has no knowledge)!" Lu Meng said
The scholar (gentleman) was separated for a few days, and then wiped his eyes again and looked at it differently, eldest brother, why are you so late in recognizing things! Lu Su visited Lu Meng's mother, and separated from Lu Meng after becoming friends.
Sun Quan's Persuasion of Learning" reading topics.
Question 1] Explain the following underlined words. (4 points).
"I resigned to do many things in the army. () Qing should be in charge of the matter ().
and Lu Su has been looking for the sun () How can the eldest brother see things like lead ().
Question 2: Pay attention to the tone of the sentence when reading the passage aloud. Write the tone of the punctuated words in the following sentences. (2 points).
How can you be lonely and want to cure the scriptures as a doctor!
Big brother, it's too late to see things!
Question 3: Translate the following sentences. (2 points).
But when dabbling, see the past.
Question 4: Read the passage and talk about what Lu Meng's changes have inspired you. (2 points).
Sun Quan's Persuasion to Learn" read the answers.
Question 1] (1) Push (2) Be in power, (3) (4) Recognize things.
Question 2] rhetorical tone, exclamation tone.
Question 3] Just a cursory reading of the oak to understand the history.
Question 4: Combined with reality (1 point) and enlightenment (1 point), the meaning is correct.
2.I am determined to read the answers.
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One
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