The origin of the surname Sun and its place of origin

Sun's ancestor King Wen has brilliant deeds in the past dynasties.

In history, the surname Sun has always been a great surname, and there have been many great men and famous people in the past dynasties.

This famous surname, according to the records of the "Surname Compilation", its earliest ancestor was King Wen of Zhou. The Zhou Dynasty was a feudal society, and Uncle Kang, the eighth son of King Wen of Zhou, was sealed as a guard. When it was passed to Wei Wugong, Wugong's son Huisun became the secretary of Weiguo, and this branch of Huisun was used as their surname.

At that time, the country was now in Taiyuan, Shanxi. This section of the "Surname Compilation" has been recognized by later generations - the ancestors of the surname Sun can be traced back to King Wen of Zhou more than 3,000 years ago.

However, when it came to the Han and Tang Dynasties, there were many different statements:

Tang Prime Minister's Lineage Table wrote: "The surname of Bi again, after Sun Shu Ao, and the son of Qi Chen Wuyu, the son of Chen Wuyu, the meritorious service, Jing Gong gave the surname Sun, the food was collected in Le'an, and the descendants ran to Wu because of the chaos, Sun Wu was the general of Wu, and then also. ”

The Hansun Gen Tablet said: "First came from Yin Bigan. ”

Hanshu": "Xiahou Ying is Teng Lingfengjun, called Teng Gong, his great-grandson is quite still the lord, and the lord is surnamed Princess, so the grandson of the prince is also Sun. ”

Book of Han": "Xun Qing avoided Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty and changed the Sun family. ”

The above statements illustrate three points:

First, the origin of Sun's surname, later generations still dare not really determine, so there are different sayings such as Bigan and Sun Shuao.

Second, due to various factors, or because of merit, or change the surname with a foreign family, or avoid the emperor, there have been many people who gave up their original surname and changed to Sun as their surname, and the surname Sun has increased day by day.

Third, some of the people with the surname Sun now are likely to be descendants of the surnames Chen, Xun, Xia, and Hou in terms of blood.

Since there have always been different opinions on the origin of the surname Sun, it is more troublesome for people with the surname Sun to trace the correct source of blood relationship.

Among the countless people with the name of Sun in history, Sun Yang may be the first one to appear in the history books. The name Sun Yang may be unfamiliar to everyone, but if you mention "Bole", everyone must be very familiar with it. Sun Yang is a person in the Spring and Autumn Period of Qin Mugong, Bole is his word, famous for being good at Soma, and later generations will use the word "Bole" to express a person's knowledge.

Secondly, it is the famous Sun Wu, who is regarded as a master of military science by military scientists all over the world, and his "Thirteen Articles on the Art of War" has been regarded as the highest law in military affairs until today. Sun Wu's descendants also produced a famous figure who is good at the art of war - Sun Bin.

Turning over the deeds of the people named Sun in the past generations in the "Shangyou Lu", none of them can compare with Mr. Sun Yat-sen, and his contributions to the country and the nation are deeply remembered by every Chinese. It is widely recognized that his great achievements are unparalleled in China's past history. The outstanding and outstanding people surnamed Sun are really the pinnacle of his body.

Sun In ancient Zhou Dynasty, there was a royal family named Ji He, who gave birth to a son named Huisun. Huisun was entitled, and Heng used the products of "Qi" that place, and Qi was in Puyang City, Henan Province today. Huisun's descendants revered Huisun, so they took his name "Sun" as the surname, which was passed down from generation to generation and became the great sect of the surname Sun.

In addition, in the Zhou Dynasty, there was a person named "Shu" in the Qi State, who had military exploits, and Qi Jinggong gave him a Sun surname, and he was called Sun Shu. Sun's book formed another major sect of Sun. The ancestors of the surname Sun are:

Sun Wu A descendant of Sun Shu. He is the author of "The Art of War", which is now respected by people all over the world, and Sun Wu led his troops to fight during his lifetime and was invincible. Sun Bin Sun Wu's grandson, author of "Sun Bin Bin Law", was not unearthed until this century.

Sun Bin was killed by his classmate Pang Juan before his death, was tortured to dig out his kneecaps, and was locked in prison, and later escaped to take revenge, raising his eyebrows. Sun Simiao, a famous medical scientist in the Tang Dynasty, wrote "A Thousand Golden Prescriptions".

The surname Sun is mainly derived from the surname Ji, the surname Mi and the changed surname, etc., which can be traced back to King Wen of Zhou more than 3,000 years ago.

Sun surname is one of the Chinese surnames, is a multi-ethnic, multi-source surname, according to historical records, the Spring and Autumn Period of the Wei Guo Sun Yi is the ancestor of the surname Sun, as of 2012, the surname Sun in China surname by population, the name ranks 12th, the name accounts for about the total population of China. In Chinese history, Sun Quan (surnamed Sun) founded the state of Wu during the Three Kingdoms period.

Since the surname Sun was established at the end of the Shang Dynasty and the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty, it has been active in Henan and Shandong. Since the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there have been several major migrations with the surname Sun, which are characterized by migration from north to south, and even across seas and across borders. According to the "Historical Records", the name of "Sun Shu (Chen Shu, Tian Shu)" is not mentioned in the text.

Zuo Chuan: The Nineteenth Year of Zhao Gong mentions "Sun Shu" and "Zi Zhan" in two places.

Population distribution

The population of the surname Sun has reached more than 22,153,000, accounting for about the total Chinese population. Shandong is the largest province with the surname Sun in contemporary times, with about 18% of the total population living with the surname Sun. With the Yangtze River as the watershed, a distribution pattern of more in the north and less in the south has been formed, and the coastal provinces of East China connecting the three northeastern provinces are the high-frequency distribution areas of the surname Sun.

The surname Sun is widely distributed among the population, but it is uneven. In Shandong, Beijing, Tianjin, most of Hebei, Heijiliao, eastern Inner Mongolia, northern Jiangsu and Anhui, and the eastern end of Henan, the proportion of the local population with the surname Sun is generally above, up to the highest, and its coverage area accounts for the total land area, and about 50% of the people with the surname Sun live.

Your question, is like this, one is said to originate from the surname Ji, from the early Spring and Autumn Period Wei Wugong's son Huisun, with the name of the ancestor as the clan. One said that it originated from the surname Mi, from the Ling Yin Sun Shu Ao, the king of Chu Zhuang in the early Spring and Autumn Period, with the name of the ancestor as the clan. One is said to originate from the surname of the concubine, from the Spring and Autumn Period Qijing Gongci General Tian Shu surnamed Sun, with the surname given by the emperor as the name.

One said that it originated from the change of surname, from the descendants of Xunzi in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period in the Western Han Dynasty to avoid Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, and changed the surname to the name because of the name.

The surname Sun mainly has the surname Ji, the surname of Mi, the surname of Fulu, the surname of Fei, the surname of Zi, the surname of other surnames, and the surname change.

Hui Sun, the son of Wei Wugong after King Wen of Zhou in the Spring and Autumn Period, used the name of the ancestor as the clan, so the surname Ji. During the Spring and Autumn Period, the Duke of Qi Jing gave the general Tian Shu the surname Sun as the surname, which belonged to the surname given by the emperor. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Jia's son Aila, also known as Sun Shu Ao, served as the Ling Yin of the King of Chu, and his descendants took Sun Zi as their clan.

Extended information: Today's population with the surname Sun has reached more than 18 million, becoming the 12th largest surname in the country, mainly distributed in Shandong, Henan Province and other regions of Bizhiqing, Sun's genealogy is collected in the National Library and libraries in Shandong, Shanxi and other places. />

Summary. The surname Sun is a very old surname, with origins dating back to ancient China. According to legend, the origin of the surname Sun is related to the Xia Dynasty, when there was a man named Sun Shuao, who was a doctor and military general during the Xia Dynasty, so he was named Sun.

In addition, the surname Sun may also be ** Sun Yang, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor, or Sun Wu, the monarch of the Spring and Autumn Period. In general, the origin of the surname Sun is diverse, and the specific situation needs to be verified according to different historical documents and legends.

The surname Sun is a very old surname, with origins dating back to ancient China. According to legend, the origin of the surname Sun is related to the Xia Dynasty, when there was a man named Sun Shuao, who was a doctor and military general during the Xia Dynasty, so he was named Sun. In addition, it is also possible that the surname Sun is the grandson of the Yellow Emperor, Sun Yang, or the monarch of the Spring and Autumn Period changed to Sun Wu.

In general, the origin of the surname Sun is diverse, and the specific situation of the old belt section still needs to be verified according to different historical documents and legends.

The surname Sun is a very common surname in China, and according to statistics, the surname Sun ranks 14th among Chinese mouths, accounting for about about the total population. The origin of the surname Sun is complex and may come from different regions and ethnic groups. It is generally believed that the surname Sun first originated in the ancient Xia Dynasty, when it was the surname of the nobility or ruling class.

Later, with the changes of the Shexiang Teasing Society and the migration of the population, the surname Sun gradually spread to various regions, forming different branches and sects. In Chinese history, there are many famous people with the surname Sun, such as Sun Wu, Sun Quan, Sun Yat-sen, etc., who have made outstanding contributions to politics, culture, and military affairs.