What to do if there is a fire in your home 700 words, what to do if there is a fire in your home?

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Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, quickly flee the fire scene, and call 119 to call the police.

Addendum: This is a transfer of Liu Yongzhi's Weibo from: Huaiwang iphone client.

As the saying goes, "fire and water are merciless". A fire can bring down a tall building; A fire can shatter a family; A fire can kill many people.

In many home fire accidents, 90% are caused by poor fighting and non-escape. So how should we save ourselves and how to escape when we encounter a fire at home?

At home, if the oil in the oil pan accidentally catches fire, you can use the lid to extinguish it; If the carton catches fire, it can be extinguished with water in time. But if the fire is not suppressed, we should not panic, first hit the fire alarm**, and then cover the mouth and nose with a wet towel to escape or hide in the bathroom to close the door, and pour water on the door in time so that the fire can not enter the bathroom. If you're trapped around with a lot of smoke, it's more terrifying than fire.

Because smoke contains a large number of toxic and harmful gases, if you do not take precautions, you will be smoked by toxic and harmful fumes, which is often the cause of the highest mortality rate in fire accidents. If you must rush out of the smoke area, you must cover your nose and mouth with a wet towel, etc., and run out as close to the waist as possible, so as to reduce the amount of smoke inhaled and avoid poisoning and falling.

If the building has an evacuation room or evacuation staircase, you can first take refuge in the evacuation room or evacuate to a safe place by evacuation staircase. If there is a fire in a multi-storey building, the staircase has been burned down, or the fire is quite fierce, you can use the dormer window, balcony, sewer pipe or other objects that can be firmly grounded to escape.

If your life is threatened and there is no way to escape, you can use a rope or tear a sheet into strips to connect them, tie one end to a fixed object, and then slide down the rope or cloth strip. If you are in a hurry and decide to jump off the building, you can first throw some clothes and quilts into the ground to increase the cushion, and then slide down with your hands on the windowsill to reduce the height of the jump, and try your best to keep your feet on the ground to save your life as much as possible.

Hidden dangers are more dangerous than open fires, prevention is better than disaster relief, and responsibility is heavier than Mount Tai." We need to learn more and master more fire knowledge, such as: basic knowledge of fire, basic knowledge of fire extinguishers, initial disaster fighting methods, personnel evacuation and fire escape knowledge.

Abide by the fire prevention system, actively participate in the fire protection work of residential communities, so that our community forms a situation of "everyone cares about fire protection, everywhere pays attention to fire prevention", and fundamentally reduces or avoids the occurrence of family fire accidents.

First of all, the power supply should be cut off quickly and the main gas switch should be turned off. If the fire is still small, you should call someone to put it out as soon as possible. In case of fire in general articles, water can be poured or soaked cotton quilt can be used to cover the flame to extinguish it due to lack of oxygen, and fire extinguishing should be extinguished when gas, oil and chemicals catch fire; If the appliance catches fire, the power should be cut off first.

If the fire is out of control, you should try to escape from your home and call the police as soon as possible, so how do you escape from the fire scene? First try to escape through doors and windows. Test the temperature of the doorknob with the back of your hand before opening the door, and do not open the door if it is hot or smoke is coming through the cracks.

If the doorknob is not hot, open a crack in the door to see if you can get out. If escaping through the door is not possible, you should consider escaping through the window. When you live on the first or second floor, you can open the window and jump out, but pay attention to the soft ground as a foothold, you can also aim at the altar, trees, etc., when you live in the upper floor, unless you have to, don't jump off rashly, you can tear the sheets, quilt covers, clothes and pants into long strips, connect them into ropes, and tie them down the rope indoors, when you need to break the window to escape, you can use a chair or kick to smash the glass, if you need to break the remaining glass around the window frame with your bare hands, or wrap your body in a blanket or clothes, and climb out of the hole.

If escaping from your home is no longer possible, don't panic and try to call for help. At the same time, take self-help measures. For example, water is poured on wooden doors and windows to stop the spread of fire, and wet clothes are used to block the cracks of doors to prevent smoke from entering through the cracks and causing suffocation.

What should I do if an appliance at home catches fire?

The key to safety lies in self-defense and self-help! Extinguish a small fire and escape a large fire.

Self-help fire extinguishing method.

Put on a self-rescue breathing apparatus (6 seconds 10 minutes);

cut off the power supply; extinguish the fire immediately;

Close doors and windows; Clean up flammable materials near the fire source;

When the fire becomes larger, call the police immediately.

All fires are caused by small fires, and the key to fire fighting is to extinguish small fires.