Is violet easy to raise Why is it not recommended to raise violets

Violet is a perennial herbaceous flower of the cruciferous family, cultivated as a biennial, with a plant height of 30 to 60 cm and a flowering period of 4 to 5 months.

Violets prefer sunny, warm and cool environments, can tolerate short periods of -5 low temperatures, and grow poorly during the summer high temperature season. Violets require fertile, moist, well-drained soil with deep layers.

Propagation with seeds, the north is generally sown in the greenhouse in January and February, and the seedlings emerge after 2 weeks, because the root system of the violet is straight, so it is necessary to transplant it with a mound when the seedlings are small, and the seedlings are easy to hurt the roots after the big true leaves are released, affecting the survival. In addition, violet sowing and planting are not dense, seedlings are too dense is susceptible to cataplexy, in addition to destroying diseased plants and soil disinfection, seeds can be soaked in 40% formaldehyde 400 times for 25 minutes or 50 warm water for 10 minutes before seed sowing for seed disinfection.

Violets are often used to decorate flower beds, and are one of the main flowers in spring flower beds, and can also be potted or cultivated as cut flowers.

5. Is it possible to raise spider plants and violets? These "misunderstandings" should be known that the leaves are wide and verdant.

Violets are not recommended because they give off a strong floral fragrance when they bloom.

Violet is a biennial or perennial herbaceous plant of the cruciferous family, violet genus, its plant is 60 cm high, and the cloth stool is covered with gray-white branched pubescence; Stems erect, multi-branched; Leaves oblong to inverted-lanceolate or spoon-shaped; The racemes are apical and axillary, the flowers are numerous, large, the inflorescence axial fruit stage is elongated, and the petals are ovate-like purplish-red, pale red or white. When it blooms, it gives off a more intense floral aroma. This is also the reason why some people do not recommend raising it.

Violet is native to the Mediterranean region of southern Europe, and began to be cultivated on a large scale in Europe in the 18th century, and is often introduced in large cities in southern China. Violet was a symbol of abundance and fertility in ancient Greece, and Athens used it as a sign on the coat of arms and flag, and was the state flower of the American state of Rhode Island, with the flower language of "eternal beauty and love".

The garden value of violets

Violet flowers are luxuriant, bright color, rich aroma, long flowering period, inflorescence is also long, loved by many flower lovers, suitable for potted ornamentation, suitable for arranging flower beds, steps, flower paths, the whole flower can be used as a bouquet.

Violet can be used as a cut flower in winter and spring, because of its strong cold resistance, less cost of heating and other aspects, less labor required, higher cultivation value, and short cycle from planting to harvesting, so it can be widely used. Usually in December and February of the following year, the unbranched lines are cultivated indoors, and in late March and April, most of them are open-field cultivated branches. Generally speaking, the value of the unbranched line is higher, and the double-lobed one is 2 3 times higher than the single-lobed one.

Violet cultivation method:

1. Soil requirements.

When potting violet, it is advisable to use loose, breathable and fertile soil, which can be mixed with humus, peat soil, and river sand, or mixed with some humus, garden soil, cinder, compost, etc., which can meet the needs of violet growth.

2. Temperature requirements.

Violets prefer a warm environment, and the most suitable temperature for growth is 16-24 degrees, and too high or too low a temperature is not conducive to violet growth. Therefore, when cultivating violets, it is necessary to do a good job of temperature management, pay attention to cooling when the temperature is high, and carry out thermal insulation measures when the temperature is low.

3. Watering management.

When watering violet, pay attention not to water frequently, or there is water in the soil for a long time, otherwise it is easy to cause violet root rot, and pay attention not to pour water on the leaves when watering, otherwise its leaves are also easy to rot. Each time you water, you should water it according to the dryness and wetness of the potted soil, and you can water it until it is slightly moist after the soil is dry.

4. Scientific fertilization.

Violet is a fertilizer-loving plant, so in the vigorous growth period must pay attention to supplementing nutrients, generally every half a month to apply some floral fertilizer containing nitrogen and phosphorus, which can effectively promote the growth of violet. However, at other times, fertilizer control can be carried out appropriately.

5. Light requirements.

Violets like light, but they are afraid of strong light, so they should do a good job of shade and sun protection in summer, otherwise strong light will easily cause yellowing and scorching leaves. In spring and autumn, it can be exposed to more sunlight, which can make the leaves rich green and promote the flowering of pregnant buds.

6. Change the pot at the right time.

It is best to repot potted violets once a year, and gently remove the plant from the pot to minimize damage to the root system. Replace the potted plants on the fertile and breathable culture soil, water them once after completion, and put them in a ventilated environment to slow down the seedlings.

Violets are easy to feed, very easy to feed, and its vitality is very tenacious, even if it is cold or hot, it will not affect the growth of violet. The violet you just bought is also easy to feed, move it to a ventilated and humid place, plant it in soft, permeable soil, water it once a week, and fertilize it when it recovers growth.

Violet growth habits.

Violets like cold and avoid dry heat, require ventilation, mild environmental climate, growth temperature in Huihao 15-18 degrees, in good drainage, neutral alkaline soil growth, afraid of water.

Are violets easy to feed.

Violets are easy to feed, and their vitality is very tenacious, even if it is cold or hot, it will not affect the growth of violets.

Can violets feed indoors.

Violets can feed indoors, its floral fragrance is stronger, and it can improve air quality in the living room, and it is best not to put it in the bedroom, which is easy to make people uncomfortable.

Is the violet you just bought easy to raise.

The freshly bought violet is easy to feed, move it to a well-ventilated, humid place, plant it in soft, permeable soil, water it once a week, and fertilize it when it returns to growth.

How violets feed.

1. Soil selection: Planting violets should be planted with humus soil, garden soil, decaying and ripe manure, or humus soil and sandy loam soil.

2. Fertilization management: Apply thin cake fertilizer water once every two weeks during the violet growing season, do not use too much nitrogen fertilizer. After the flower buds appear during the flowering period, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers can be used to promote flowering.

3. Temperature requirements: Violets grow in an environment of 18-24 degrees Celsius, they will grow poorly when the temperature exceeds 27 degrees, and they are prone to frostbite when the temperature is below 12 degrees.

4. Proper watering: Violets can be watered once every two days in spring, and should be watered more in summer to increase the humidity in the air, and the watering should be appropriately reduced when the temperature drops in autumn and winter.

Maintenance method. 1. Temperature: Violet likes to be cold, but it is afraid of cold, if the temperature is around 15, it can grow very well; But if the temperature is below 0, it will freeze;

2. Sunlight: It is more picky about light conditions, if the light receiving time is too short and the light is too weak, it will have the problem of reduced flowering and light leaf color; But if the light is received for too long and the light is too strong, it will have the problem of yellowing of the leaves;

3. Flower soil: It can grow on slightly acidic or neutral soft flower soil, but if it is planted in alkaline soil, it is difficult to grow, so it is recommended to mix sand and humus soil;

4. Watering: To water it, two factors need to be considered. The first is what period it is in.

If it is the growing season, it can be watered a little more, but if it is a dormant period, it should be watered less. The second is the state of the flower soil, if it is still relatively wet, then do not water it first, but if it is dry, you can water it.

Violets are generally cultivated with garden soil, humus soil, river sand mixed soil, usually can not be placed in the sun directly, need to be placed in a diffuse ventilation place, winter should also maintain the temperature at 12, the growth period every 2 3 days watering, every 10 days to apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, after the flowering period should be properly pruned.

Violet in the process of breeding, first need to prepare a clean, loose and fertile, well-drained soil as a substrate, generally we can use garden soil, humus, river sand in accordance with the ratio of 2:1:1 mixed as a substrate, such soil farming, can make violet grow more vigorous.

Violets usually can not be placed in the sun directly, nor can they be placed in the shade for a long time to maintain, so how to raise violet, it should be placed in astigmatism to breed, or placed in the sun with shade nets to protect from the sun, and the temperature needs to be maintained at 12 in winter.

Generally, violets are suitable for growing in a humid environment, when the soil is white and dry, it needs to be watered immediately, every 2 3 days, and during the growth period, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer needs to be applied every 10 days, and do not fertilize during flowering, high temperature, and winter.

When the violet will consume a lot of nutrients after the flowering period, it is not only necessary to add fertilizer to it in time, but also to treat the residual flowers, weak branches and old branches in time, so as to better absorb the nutrients in the soil, promote the violet to grow better, and continue to bloom beautiful flowers in the coming year.

Violet is usually sown and reproduced, every spring 4 5 months can prepare some excellent seeds, the seeds need to be placed in the sun to dry for 1 2 days, and then it is sprinkled on the soil according to 3 4 seeds, and covered with a layer of fine sandy soil, spray water to it and wait for half a month to take root and germinate.

(1) Soil: the specific requirements are fertile, good drainage and loose. In addition, depending on the plant preference, you should also use neutral or slightly acidic soil.

2) Temperature: Prefer cold and cool temperatures, not dry and hot. The temperature is best around 15 degrees, and cooling measures are taken in summer. However, it is also not very hardy, preferably above freezing.

3) Light: Prefer sunny, but not too strong light. Therefore, the provision of scattered light during routine maintenance is sufficient. It is not shade-tolerant and should not be placed in a too dark location for a long time.

4) Watering: In the growing season, the potting soil is generally dry and then watered. In winter and early spring, do not pour too much.

5) Fertilization: The main demand stage is the period of rapid growth, generally once every two weeks with thin cake fertilizer water or other liquid fertilizer. Don't use too much nitrogen. After the emergence of flower buds during the flowering period, superphosphate can be used. Be careful not to get the fertilizer water on the leaves and flowers.

Diseases such as root rot, powdery mold, etc., insect pests such as aphids, nematodes, etc. After encountering, it is necessary to deal with the affected parts in time and spray them in time. In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to ventilation and reduce humidity. It is also necessary to disinfect the soil before use.