As for the cost of the project, I am just getting started

The main thing you need at the moment is to learn how to check the quota and withdraw the fee.

Because you are from a family, you should be able to check the quota soon, because the quota is compiled according to the construction process and construction category. As for the collection of fees, it is a set of procedures stipulated by the state or local government, and there will be corresponding document regulations, and you just follow the regulations.

This step is very important, don't drop the item, otherwise your cost will not be enough, and you will lose money.

You can check the quota, it's simple.

You'll be able to do all of this, and you're ready to work. Then you can look at the books on cost engineers, and you will have a deeper understanding of quotas.

You need a colleague to learn the terms of a Fidic or JCT contract;

local and national quotas;

GB50500 List Valuation Specification;

laws relating to tendering and bidding;

As well as the cost engineer and cost engineer.

Simpler: 1. Learn to check the quota; 2. Be clear about the rules for collecting fees; 3. Familiar with the construction process; 4. Understand the rules of quantity calculation; The third point is very important, if you are not familiar with the situation on the spot, you can't calculate, and the calculation is not convincing.

However, learning is not something that can be done in a day or two, so take your time and study seriously.

You can sign up for an installation cost clerk's study, about 1000 yuan, which is also beneficial for you to change jobs in the future. ^_

If you don't want to spend money, you have to work on it yourself. First, understand what aspects of the project cost money, both practical and non-practical, that is, what you can see after the completion of the project, and what will be needed during the construction process (e.g., scaffolding).

After that, I had to buy books (quota), I don't remember whether it was the 5th or 6th book for the water major. Most importantly, don't forget about expenses that aren't actually there (e.g., renting machines, workers, etc.).

First, the meaning of the project cost, the project cost includes two meanings: broad and narrow sense. (1) The first meaning of project cost is defined from the perspective of investors. The project cost from this perspective refers to the investment cost of all fixed assets calculated through the overall evaluation of the expected expenditure or actual expenditure of the entire project in the construction of a construction process.

In other words, it is the sum of one-time expenses required for a project to form corresponding assets (including intangible assets and fixed assets) through construction. From the investor's point of view, the project cost refers to the project. That is, the total amount of fixed assets and intangible assets that are expected or actually carried out in the construction process to form fixed assets and intangible assets in order to complete a project (including the trading activities in the technical labor market, the contract trading market, the land market, etc.).

2) The second meaning of the project cost is to interpret and understand it from a narrow perspective, and the project cost from this perspective is interpreted as the sum of all the best projects contracted. Specifically, it refers to a specific engineering construction project in the construction market, through bidding in the construction market, and the demand and supply subjects participating in the bidding are jointly agreed upon.

If you want to learn how to get started with cost, there are two channels. The first is to enter a professional school to learn about Jing Zheng and Zhao, and receive training from the basics. At present, many schools of architecture have set up cost majors to systematically teach cost knowledge.

The disadvantage is that students who graduate in this way lack practical experience and cannot complete the project independently in a short period of time, but it can be regarded as an entry.

The second is to learn from practice, to the construction site or cost department, follow the experienced teacher, start from the beginning, and gradually understand the technology and accumulate knowledge. The advantage of this is that practical problems can be solved in a short time, and the disadvantage is that it lacks theoretical height, it is difficult to understand the cost in essence, and it is difficult to complete the high-level cost of Liangkaiyi.

The difficult price of liquid production is nothing more than the measurement of the mold, the pricing, and the price of the buried combustion group.

You can start with the calculation, read the drawings, and use the measurement rules to calculate the engineering quantity; Then, the comprehensive unit price of the engineering quantity is calculated by using the pricing specification; Finally, the fee is summarized.

This can be registered, isn't there a lot of such classes to apply for now? It's still easy to find a job in this area.

In the equivalence calculation, p occurs at the beginning of the year, and f and a occur at the end of the year.

For example, if I lend Squidward 100 yuan (P) with an annual interest rate of 10%, Squidward will repay me the principal and interest (i.e., A) after one year (understood as the end of the first year or the beginning of the second year), and then repay the principal and interest (or A) at the end of the second year; Or Squidward will return to me a total of 121 yuan (f) at the end of the second year.

The metaphor is vulgar, but I personally think it's easier to understand.

In the formula, 800 (p a, 10%, 5) is the value converted to the beginning of the third year (that is, understood to be the end of the second year), and the value converted to the present should be multiplied by (p f, 10%, 2).

Hello

The answer is correct, it is (p f, 10%, 3).

I won't analyze it before. For the final analysis, you first draw a cash flow chart, and then you will find that its net income of 800w starts at the end of the third year, that is, at the beginning of the fourth year. And 800 (p a, 10%, 5) is only converted to the end of the third year, that is, the beginning of the fourth year, so it is necessary to convert *(p f, 10%, 3) to the beginning of the first year, that is, 3 years have passed from the end of the third year to the beginning of the first year, so it is 3 instead of 2

Got it, it's clear to draw a cash flow chart

For your supplement: 800 (P a, 10%, 5) is converted to the end of the third year, not the beginning of the third year. It can be regarded as the 800w earned at the beginning of the fourth year, so that after 5 years, it will be the beginning of the 8th year.

It is also converted to the beginning of the fourth year, that is, the end of the third year.

The number of normal production cycles = 3600 (50 + 180 + 40 + 20) = the number of times.

Normal productivity of pure mechanical work for 1 hour = number of times x number of products produced in one cycle = unit hours.

Output quota = productivity x shift duration x mechanical utilization coefficient = shift.